HomeMy WebLinkAboutHuman Services Fund Evaluation Framework SummaryCommunity Funding: Human Services Fund
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Community Funding: Human Services Fund
Mapping Our Future: The 2017 – 2022 City of Boulder Human Services Strategy
The Boulder Human Services Strategy (Strategy) reflects a two-year effort to identify Boulder’s
most important human services issues, needs and trends. It includes background research on
demographics and best practices, information about other communities’ experiences and data
collected from robust community engagement. It anticipates shifting demographics and
community needs and shapes the city response to both immediate and long-term challenges. The
Strategy aligns investments with priorities and identifies the six key human services goals and
strategies that will guide city investments over the next five years: A Good Start; Aging Well;
Economic Mobility and Resilience; Health and Well-being; Homelessness; and Inclusive and
Welcoming Community. Chart 1 below identifies the strategies that are aligned with Goals.
Chart 1: Human Services Goals and Strategies
Framework for Community Funding
These six goals, their aligned strategies, and three core principles form the framework for the
city’s community funding.
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2018 as a Transition Year for HSF
The fund round for 2018 HSF funding will take place in late summer and fall of 2017. Strategy
metrics are in development as part of the Human Services work plan for the second half of 2017.
In addition, GMS funding partners are evaluating next steps for the partnership. For these
reasons, staff anticipates a one-year fund round as a transition toward implementation of the
longer-term community funding methodology.
For this transition year, staff will use current GMS impact areas, outcomes, and indicators and
prioritize indicators most closely linked to new Strategy goals and strategies for community
funding. For example, the Good Start strategy of accessible, affordable, quality infant, toddler
and preschool care would be represented by the current HSF indicator most closely aligned with:
“percentage of families provided quality affordable and/or culturally competent child care
options.”
Table 1 below provides examples of how current HSF impact areas align with new HS Strategy
goals.
Table 1: Current HSF Impact Areas and New HS Strategy Goals
Current HSF Impact Areas 2017 HS Strategy Goals
Impact Area 1: Preparing low-income and at-
risk children and youth for success A Good Start
Impact Area 2: Improving economic well-
being, independence and self-reliance for
adults
Economic Mobility, Homelessness, Aging
Well
Impact Area 3: Meeting basic needs for
individuals and families Health and Well-being, Homelessness
Impact Area 4: Building a safer community Health and Well-being, Inclusive and
Welcoming
Priority on Economic Mobility and Resilience and Homelessness
Economic Mobility and Resilience and Homelessness are two goal areas identified for expanded
focus in the Human Services and Homelessness Strategies over the next five years. The
Homelessness Strategy identifies a new system of services focused on a coordinated entry,
assessment and service delivery system, which prioritizes client need and permanent housing for
better long-term outcomes, while continuing to ensure safety net services are available.
Boulder residents consistently identified poverty and affordability as top community concerns
during public engagement. Poverty factors significantly influence other human services
challenges and are a root cause to many long-term, downstream social welfare issues.
National research data suggests that by reducing poverty, improving resilience to economic
downturns and expanding opportunities to become economically mobile, communities can
significantly improve the quality of life for residents and, over time, reduce the demand on
emergency and crisis services. By prioritizing goals related to economic mobility and resilience,
the city can positively affect multiple populations and community needs.
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Core Principles
Consistent with the Strategy, three core principles will influence future human services
community funding decisions:
• focus more resources on upstream investment;
• data-driven decision making based on outcomes; and
• focus more resources on integrated and coordinated services for greater effectiveness and
efficiencies.
These principles will be used as criteria to evaluate funding applications. Program proposals will
be eligible for higher scores for incorporating one or more of the core principles described
below.
Upstream investment – Community funding will support early interventions that target the root
causes of social problems. Upstream investment focuses on outcome-based programs and
policies designed to address problems before they become more critical and expensive. More
downstream interventions should identify how programs and services are connected to
prevention and upstream programs. In the upstream investment model, programs may also be
prioritized for funding based on: evidence-based, promising practices or innovative practices.
Service providers are encouraged to adopt one of these practices. An example of evidence-based
programs and their definitions can be found at SAMHSA’s National Registry of Evidence-based
Programs and Practices.
Data-driven outcomes – The city will use outcome performance measures to drive funding
decisions and services. Meaningful indicators will measure client outcomes rather than outputs –
such as the number of services provided or clients served.
Systems integration – Community funding will support approaches that provide a client-centric,
no-wrong-door access to services and emphasize funding partnerships over a funder/grantee
contracting relationship. System integration emphasizes a seamless social safety net that is more
efficient and effective for both service delivery agencies and clients. Funders and agencies will
commit to common goals and outcomes and create mechanisms for accountability, particularly
regarding data and performance measurement.
The core funding principles will not be a required element of every proposal for community
funding. Instead, the principles are factors that will be considered in evaluating proposals and
funding decisions. Other factors that will affect funding include:
• The strength of connection to specific goals and strategies. Proposals more strongly
linked to specific strategies will be considered more favorably.
• The degree of collaboration. The department encourages organizations to apply for
funding with partner organizations and to work collectively on targeted strategies and
shared programs.
• Use of evidence-based, promising and innovative practices. The department encourages
programs that feature established practices that are well grounded in academic and
empirical research. The department also encourages use of innovative or promising
practices that may help the city find new solutions for human services challenges.
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Changes to City of Boulder Community Funding in Human Services
• HSF funding will be targeted to specific strategies identified for each of the six human
services goals. Although funding for programs depends on alignment with goals,
strategies, key principles and quality of proposals, an initial analysis of currently funded
programs suggests that nearly all would continue to be eligible to apply for funding in
new goals and strategies. Some new strategies create opportunities for addi tional
programs to be funded, including Economic Mobility and Resilience, Aging Well and
Homelessness.
• Funding will be competitively awarded through a Request for Proposal (RFP) process
conducted every four years. Options for funding in interim years are included below.
• Four-year grants will focus on long-term outcomes and consist of a funder/partner
approach. City and program staff will regularly meet to assess progress toward goals and
make recommendations regarding program adjustments and advancement. This
funder/partner role redirects some staff time from annual fund rounds to partnership
check-ins and dialogue on what’s working or change recommendations. Longer funding
terms are a national trend as more cities choose to focus on long-term strategies and
outcomes. Four-year terms are dependent on appropriations and appropriate progress on
program metrics and milestones. The city recognizes that four years may not be enough
time to capture many long-term outcomes; however, this longer funding time-frame
offers more opportunity to capture changes over time than previous one- and two-year
cycles.
• Funded programs will report regularly on metrics and outcomes that are closely aligned
with demonstrated results. Annually, each goal area will have a summit, where all funded
programs communicate about their outcomes and learnings. The summit will provide an
opportunity to share information with city agencies, similar programs and other
community partners. For example, all programs funded in the Health and Well-being goal
area would meet with staff and other Health and Well-being agencies to present on their
program’s outcomes project learning. The summits will be in conjunction with other
funders. The summits would also provide an opportunity for cross-pollination and idea
generation for new programs, program enhancements, or new partnerships. This is
different from individual agency mid-year and year-end reports currently submitted as
part of one-year cycles, with a deeper commitment to, and action on, results-driven
contracting.
As part of the Homelessness Strategy and Homelessness Working Group recommendations, a
new adult homeless services system is being launched in October 2017. This will require new
contract structures with adult homeless services providers and re-allocation of some funding
previously provided for adult homeless services through the HSF competitive fund round to a
contracting process outside of the HSF competitive round.
Youth Opportunity Fund and the Human Services Fund
Annual grants from the YOF are used to fund community youth programs in amounts up to
$15,000. In addition, the city recently implemented the Substance Education and Awareness
(SEA) program, providing dedicated community funding of up to $250,000 annually to support
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drug and alcohol education and prevention for children, youth, and families. The awards have
potential to overlap with HSF funding targeted to youth.
To clarify the differences between YOP and HSF funds and eliminate overlap between these
funds and SEA, the following criteria are applied:
• YOP annual grants are primarily used for cultural, educational and recreational programs
that meet a community need, provide pro-social opportunities, develop youth leadership
and engage youth as partners in their planning and implementation with a concentration
on underrepresented middle and high school age youth. YOP educational focus in areas
such as peer education, substance use prevention and programs helping students learn
about college and careers. Examples include:
o High school age peer educators participate in a leadership program and teach their
classmates about healthy eating through interactive workshops.
o Mentoring program where college students introduce underrepresented high
school students to STEM careers through field trips and mentoring.
o High school youth plan ecological restoration and environmental education
projects for middle school students.
o A community center offers free sports programming on weekend evenings for
high school age students.
• HSF funding for youth programs is leveraged primarily for basic needs, social welfare
and educational services directly aligned with academic outcomes such as tutoring or
academic case management, and substance treatment programs. Examples include:
o Provide academic case management and tutoring assistance for students living in
affordable housing.
o Providing a social worker to address mental health needs at a youth shelter.
• SEA funding (marijuana sales and use tax dollars) is leveraged for substance abuse
education, prevention and limited treatment programming for youth.
Overall, changes recommended for YOP and HSF funding eligibility for youth programs will not
significantly impact currently funded agencies.
Community Funding Option Between Fund Rounds
Opportunity Fund
The City will conduct a competitive fund round in 2018 for a four-year fund cycle beginning
January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2022. The Human Services Opportunity Fund (OF) serves as a
community funding option between competitive fund rounds.
The OF is a reserved amount of the HSF to fund emergency services, innovative new programs
or an opportunity or community need which has emerged outside of the competitive fund round
cycle. Use of opportunity funds is approved by the City Manager. Applicants should
demonstrate an unexpected or new need, or unanticipated opportunity to address a human
services goal. Agencies apply to the OF on a rolling basis.
Eligibility criteria for the OF are similar to that of HSF. Both funding sources seek to fund
agencies:
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• serving primarily Boulder residents that are low-income or at-risk1;
• aligning with HS Strategy, core principles and community priorities; and
• providing direct service(s) to vulnerable populations;
• demonstrating strong and longer-term evaluation of outcomes;
• demonstrating strong collaboration and partnerships; and
• exhibiting diverse funding sources.
HSF does not fund seed, startup or programs that do not demonstrate longer-term evaluation of
outcomes. The OF will consider funding for startup programs that align with HS Strategy goals
and demonstrate innovation and core principles. OF will also continue to fund unexpected needs
or unanticipated opportunities that arise between fund rounds. As part of the HS Strategy,
funding set aside for the OF will increase.
Boulder County Client Portal
Boulder County Housing and Human Services has created a county data warehouse to support
the county “data platform” to integrate client level data from across systems and programs to
track and report community-wide outcomes. Agencies will be encouraged to work with the
County to leverage this platform as much as possible for community funding outcomes tracking
on a community level.
1 For the purpose of this RFP, “at-risk” is defined as vulnerable residents that have additional barriers in meeting basic needs or
self-sufficiency due to factors such as income, housing status, disability, language/culture, mental/physical health, history of
family violence and the elderly, as examples.