08.17.22 BLA Agenda Item 11, Exhibit 1 - Outdoor Dining Piolot Program Rules
CITY OF BOULDER,
COLORADO
Outdoor Dining Pilot Program Rules
July 29, 2022
The Outdoor Dining Pilot Program was designed by a staff stakeholder group represented by the
City of Boulder departments of Community Vitality, Transportation and Mobility, Planning and
Development Services, Regulatory Licensing, and the City Attorney’s Office. The intent of the Pilot
Program is to consider several influencing factors that emerged during the rapid expansion of
outdoor dining during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The following rules will apply beginning Aug. 31, 2022, which marks the end of the emergency
order. The Pilot Program shall be a five-year period beginning on Sept. 1, 2022, and ending on
Oct. 31, 2027, unless extended by subsequent Boulder City Council action. Section 8-6-12,
“Outdoor Seating in the Public Rights-of-Way and Private Property”, B.R.C. 1981 is the authority
for these rules.
1. DEFINITIONS
A. Restaurant – an establishment provided with a food preparation area, dining
room equipment, and persons to prepare and serve, in consideration of payment,
food, or drinks to guests.
B. Brewpub – an establishment that is primarily a restaurant where malt liquor is
manufactured on the premises as an accessory use. A brewpub may include some
off-site distribution of its malt liquor consistent with state law.
C. Tavern – an establishment serving malt, vinous, and spirituous liquors in which
the principal business is the sale of such beverages at retail for consumption on
the premises and where snacks are available for consumption on the premises.
D. Winery – a use with a manufacturer or wholesaler license issued under § 44-3-
401, et seq., C.R.S., and does not include any retail type liquor license under § 44-
3-309, et seq., C.R.S., on the lot or parcel, that is primarily a manufacturing facility,
where vinous liquors are manufactured, that may include a tasting room that is
less than or equal to thirty percent of the total floor area of the facility or one
thousand square feet, whichever is greater. Winery does not include a vintner’s
restaurant licensed pursuant to § 44-3-422, C.R.S.
E. Distillery – a use with a manufacturer or wholesaler license issued under § 44-3-
401, et seq., C.R.S., and does not include any retail type liquor license under § 44-
3-309, et seq., C.R.S., on the lot or parcel, that is primarily a manufacturing facility,
where spirituous liquors are manufactured, that may include a tasting room that
is less than or equal to thirty percent of the total floor area of the facility or one
thousand square feet, whichever is greater.
F. Parklets and/or Infrastructure – modular barrier and platform structures for
assembly to be placed in the public right of way including on sidewalks and in on-
street parking spaces, as well as on private property and to be used for outdoor
dining.
G. Right of Way (ROW) – areas meeting the definition of Public right of
way per B.R.C. 1981 Title 1.2.1 Definitions, the entire area between property
boundaries which is: owned by a government, dedicated to public use or
impressed with an easement for public use; primarily used for pedestrian or
vehicular travel; and publicly maintained, in whole or in part, for such use. Right
of way includes, without limitation, the public street, shoulder, gutter, curb,
sidewalk, sidewalk area, parking or parking strip and any other public way.
2. ELIGIBILITY
A. ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS: Restaurants, brewpubs, taverns, breweries, distilleries, or
wineries (collectively referred to as “Eligible Businesses”) that have available
public ROW within 150 feet of their entrances on the Pearl Street Mall proper or
ROW directly fronting the building they are located within.
For the purposes of qualifying for an infrastructure subsidy (see Section 6 Option
A and C), Eligible Businesses will be defined as those that can demonstrate the use
of private funds to provide outdoor dining extensions prior to the Pilot Program
launch.
B. ELIGIBLE STREETS: Parklets are permitted on streets within Boulder city limits with
speed limits of 30 mph or lower.
3. APPLICATION PROCESS AND REQUIREMENTS
A. APPLICATION TIMELINE
i. The initial application window is Jun. 27 – Jul. 15, 2022.
ii. Annual applications thereafter will be accepted Feb. 1 – Mar. 1 beginning
in 2023.
B. APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS, REVIEW AND APPROVAL PROCESS
• Prepare your application materials:
o Plan and Section Drawings or Survey
o Certificate of Insurance (COI) (Use of public land)
o From the Building Owner- proof of ownership and authority to bind
o From the tenant- proof of authority to bind
o Landlord Consent/ Neighboring Frontage Consent
o Gather contact information for the property owner and tenant
• Submit the online application form:
o Application is submitted online for the Outdoor Dining Pilot Program
o You will be prompted to upload your documents to the application
o Upon successful upload, you will receive an email confirming your
application was received
• Watch your email for updates:
o Email communications will come from a “no reply” address, please watch
your spam folder
o You will receive email communications
If additional information is required
When your application fee is ready for payment
Fee payments are made online through our Customer Self Service
(CSS) portal
As your application progresses
When your permit is ready for signature
When your permit has been recorded
When your annual permit payment is due
• After review, your permit is prepared:
o Staff will prepare permit for signature
o Both the property owner and tenant are required to sign the permit
o Your initial annual permit payment will be available to pay at this time
• Once your permit is complete:
o If you are applying for a liquor license modification, you will use this
approval to apply
o Each permit is for a period of three (3) years less one (1) day or until the
removal of the Outdoor Seating Area, whichever occurs first, you may be
eligible for renewal to continue in the program
• If applicable, apply for liquor license modification:
o If you are applying for a liquor license temporary modification, you will use
this approval to apply
The initial application window to participate in the Pilot Program is Jun. 27 - Jul. 15, 2022, for
permits beginning Sept. 1, 2022. City Permit Applications will only be accepted during a one-
month application window each year after the initial application period. The annual application
window for each successive year of the Pilot Program will be Feb. 1 – Mar. 1 beginning in 2023.
If you do not wish to apply now you may choose to apply in Feb. 2023, during the next application
window. Applications are for three-year permits with an annual lease fee and applicable license
and permitting application fees apply.
The Pilot Program officially begins on Sept. 1, 2022, immediately following the expiration of
emergency orders allowing for temporary expansions on Aug. 31, 2022. The City of Boulder will
initiate a two-phase transition process to bring Eligible Businesses into compliance with the Pilot
Program. Phase I will allow Eligible Businesses which elect not to participate in the Pilot Program
to remove infrastructure from the public right-of-way by Aug. 31, 2022. Phase II allows Eligible
Businesses participating in the Pilot Program to transition infrastructure through Oct. 31, 2022,
in order to accommodate infrastructure purchase lead times.
The application can be found here:
https://bouldercolorado.gov/services/outdoor-dining-pilot-program
4. DESIGN GUIDELINES
A. All design elements should enhance the existing downtown character and
comply with the City of Boulder Downtown Urban Design Guidelines.
Location,
Spacing, and
protection
• For any parklet or outdoor dining area placed next to open travel lanes on the
street level:
o Continuous barrier(s) shall be provided to protect occupants of the
dining area. The city has approved the use of metal planter boxes
capable of holding approximately ½ cubic yard of soil that can integrate
into the rail design, attach, or hang from the rail, or sit adjacent to the
infrastructure if it is filled with soil and, as an option, plants. Planter
boxes must always be filled with soil. The metal planter boxes should
form a continuous barrier along the street side parklet railing, such that
there are no gaps larger than 18 inches between each planter box. The
metal planter boxes should protect the area between the ground and a
height of at least 28 inches. In addition, other types of barriers, rails, or
standalone parklet construction materials certified as M30/P1 in
accordance with American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
F2656 testing procedures may be considered acceptable, upon review
of documentation verifying the crash test certification. Any other type
of barrier or rail design will require city review and approval prior to
placement.
o The approach and departure sides of either the planter box and/or
parklet shall be marked with vertical elements (plastic flex posts with
retroreflective tape), retroreflective tape, or object marker signs to
make them more visible to traffic and maintenance staff under a variety
of lighting and weather conditions.
o The maximum width of any parklet or dining area, inclusive of
protection barriers, shall not extend beyond 11 feet from the road
center line (e.g., travel lanes adjacent to parklets shall not be
narrowed).
• For any parklet or outdoor dining area placed in private parking lot:
o Continuous barrier(s), such as the metal planter boxes described
previously, are not required and are considered optional, subject to the
metal planter boxes being able to be installed without encroaching on
the necessary lane width.
o Outdoor dining infrastructure must adhere to the parking code as set
forth in B.R.C. 7-6-13.
o Example of Planter Box:
• For any parklet or dining area placed at the same grade level as adjacent traffic
lanes metal planter boxes must be added to the end(s) of the parklet.
• Adequate emergency access shall be provided on any street (open or closed).
Access is defined as a minimum 20-foot-wide unobstructed fire apparatus
access lane with an unobstructed vertical clearance of 15 feet (and meets all
applicable standards as set forth in Chapter 10-8, “Fire Prevention Code,”
B.R.C. 1981). Emergency access lanes shall be kept free and clear of all
obstructions.
• If a parklet will be used for alcohol service associated with an already issued
liquor license, the area between the existing licensed premise and the
proposed parklet may not be transected by vehicle traffic (only pedestrian
cross traffic allowed) and alcohol beverages removed from the licensed
premise for service in the parklet must be carried by a server from the liquor
licensed establishment.
• Tables, temporary enclosures (including parklets), chairs, barriers, carpet, and
artificial turf may not obstruct access to manholes, valve boxes, drain pans along
the curb, fire hydrants, building fire department connections, or storm water
inlets. Parklets shall be located to avoid obstructing underground utility access
and electrical transformer vaults.
• Parklets may not be located within designated turn lanes, tapers, or bike
lanes.
• Use of outdoor dining infrastructure in an alleyway is prohibited.
Size • The size limit for outdoor extensions associated with the Pilot Program for any
eligible business is 500 square feet (sf). For Pilot Program extensions in the
public ROW, no more than a total of 1,000 sf is permitted for all combined
extensions along any typical block face or any full block of the Pearl Street
Mall. Outdoor dining extensions on private property are also restricted to 500
sf per Eligible Business; however, there is no cap on the number of Eligible
Businesses allowed to expand or the cumulative amount of private property
permitted for expansion.
• All Eligible Businesses may be considered for a minimum of a 100 sf. parklet
regardless of the total square feet of pre-existing permitted parklets within the
associated block.
• If new businesses request additional space on a block where the 1,000 sq ft
limit has been reached, the city will reassess square footage allotment when it
is time for a participant’s permit to be renewed to ensure equal distribution of
space.
• Wall height restrictions of three feet and prohibition of closed-in structures
and roofs are required out of safety, consideration for other businesses, as well
as wind and snow load requirements.
Structures • High-quality and structurally complete parklets are required for the
infrastructure as part of this program. Parklets are defined as modular barrier
and platform (when applicable) structures with a painted or stained finish,
built with high-quality, durable, and non-reflective materials in order to
provide safe and effective spaces for outdoor dining.
• Parklets shall not include roofs, due to wind loading and business visibility
concerns.
• All decks and platforms must be anchored to prevent movement from wind load.
• Temporary enclosures shall be weighted, anchored, or secured to the ground,
but cannot be anchored with stakes in the public right of way (i.e., on streets or
sidewalks).
• Any temporary structure shall be easily disassembled into separate pieces and
moved through manual labor and standard pick-up trucks.
• All structures for businesses with liquor licenses must demonstrate they can
control their premise in accordance with state statutes and rules. Walls, Fencing,
railings, or planters of at least 3 feet in height are required to create
containment of the alcohol licensed premises. Rope fences, and jersey barriers
do not meet the minimum control requirements.
• All structures shall demonstrate compliance with City of Boulder’s adopted
building codes including wind speeds. Per the Colorado Front Range Wind Table,
the ultimate design wind speed shall be 165 mph for areas west of Broadway
Street and 150 mph for areas east of Broadway Street.
Accessibility
and Mobility
• Accessibility in accordance with local and federal codes shall be provided for
any parklet and shall the sole responsibility of the business owner.
• No parking spaces allocated for use by people with disabilities shall be
repurposed for outdoor dining.
• Parklets shall have a flush transition at the sidewalk and curb to permit easy
access and avoid tripping hazards or comply with ADA accessibility standards
• Level, slip-resistant floor must be provided for any parklet.
• The design of the parklet should direct patrons to access/egress at the ends on
its sidewalk-facing side and ensure that the transition between the existing
sidewalk and parklet is fully accessible.
• 6’ clearance for adequate pedestrian access is required for sidewalks. Any
outdoor dining infrastructure placed on the Pearl Street Mall are subject to
larger clearance requirements.
• Designated bicycle lanes shall not be obstructed and shall remain open for use.
Use &
Furnishings
• Temporary outdoor patios must close by 10 p.m. Sunday through Thursday and
by 11 p.m. Friday, Saturday, and federal holidays. Note: These hours apply to
the new, temporary outdoor patio space only. Existing permanent patios that
have been approved may follow the previously permitted hours.
• The following items are allowed in outdoor seating areas:
o Removable tables, benches, and chairs.
o Umbrellas if they are anchored and do not obstruct pedestrian
walkways
o Sun shades/ shade sails are permissible as long as they are ballast
appropriately and have no electrical components attached to them.
o Murals and art on barriers and containment devices (chalk cannot be
used for murals).
• Temporary lightweight items like umbrellas, small planters and other
ornamental elements shall be removed nightly. Lightweight temporary tables
and chairs shall also be brought in nightly unless they can be stacked and secured
with steel cables or other suitable means to the city’s satisfaction. More
substantial seating elements like picnic tables may remain overnight.
• Outdoor dining areas shall not be used for storage.
• No open flames shall be permitted.
No outdoor dining area shall include decorations that pose a hazard (e.g., thorns,
poisonous plants, sharp edges, tripping hazards, etc.)
Flood and
Stormwater
• Any structure located within a 100-year floodplain requires a floodplain
development permit and must comply with BRC 9-3.
• No items may be placed such that they block the free flow of stormwater
through the city’s right of way. Any structures shall be elevated to allow the
free flow of stormwater.
Electrical &
Lighting
Ornamental lighting with low wattage bulbs is permitted. No fixture may be greater
than 50 lumens. Per the city’s sign code, lighting may not flash, move, rotate, scintillate,
blink, flicker, vary in intensity, vary in color, or use intermittent electrical pulsations.
• Extension cords shall not be run overhead.
• Extension cords are not allowed to be run on the ground across vehicle travel
lanes and pedestrian or bicycle paths.
• All cords shall be listed for heavy duty usage, three-pronged and a minimum of
12 gauge and shall be in good condition.
• All electrical use must be GFCI protected and protected from weather.
• Extension cords shall be directly plugged into the outlet and are limited to one
cord per outlet. Multiple cords may not be chained together.
• A separate electrical permit, which requires a licensed electrical contractor, is
required for anything other than a listed extension cord and plug connected
circuit/device (AKA plug and go).
• Use of public outlets in the public right of way is prohibited.
Heating device load demands must not be exceeded for electrical circuits. All
equipment must be used according to Underwriter Laboratories (UL) listings and
manufacturer’s instructions. Circuits must be ground-fault circuit interrupter
(GFCI) protected.
Heating • Electric heaters are prohibited.
• Gas heaters are discouraged but if utilized shall comply with the following:
o Must be used according to manufacturer’s installation and use
instructions.
o Minimum clearances between heaters and combustible material shall be
maintained in accordance with the manufacture recommendations but
never less than three feet.
o Must comply with all applicable fire code regulations. Spare propane
tanks shall be stored outside, on grade, and in a suitable enclosure or
otherwise protected against tampering. Protection means tanks are
nested and tethered to the wall, ideally in cage enclosures. Tanks may
not be located on rooftops.
o Gas heaters and/or propane tanks shall not be placed inside any tent or
canopy enclosure.
• Solid fuel heaters or burning devices (e.g., wood, pellets) and open flames (e.g.,
fire pits, candles) are NOT allowed under any circumstances.
Winter
Weather
(Snow/Ice)
• Operators are required to provide all snow removal necessary to keep ingress
and egress areas clear of snow, ice, and other obstructions. The city will not be
providing additional snow removal for outdoor dining areas and the
responsibility continues to be the responsibility of the property owner(s) and/or
operator(s).
• Snow should not be placed in streets, walkways, egress paths or any doorways.
Snow placement should also consider Colorado’s freeze thaw cycles and be
placed so that icing does not create safety hazards.
Other
General
Requirements
• No additional temporary signage will be permitted. The city’s code defines sign
as “any object or device or part thereof situated outdoors or in an exterior
window which is used to advertise, identify, display, direct, or attract attention
to an object, person, institution organization, business, product, service, event,
or location by any means, including, without limitation, words, letters, figures,
design symbols, colors, sculpture, motion, illumination, or projected images.”
• Live and/or amplified music and entertainment is subject to existing land use
approvals, city noise ordinance requirements, city emergency orders, and any
other relevant law.
• Operators are required to provide receptacles in the outdoor seating area for
trash, recyclables and compostable collection in accordance with Boulder’s
Universal Zero Waste Ordinance.
Alcohol
Requirements
• For establishments that hold an issued Liquor License, a Temporary
Modification of Premises application should be submitted as soon as possible
after receiving the city approved permit to allow for Regulatory Licensing
Division on behalf of the State Liquor Enforcement Division staff sufficient time
to review, process and issue the modifications. Application and information on
how to apply can be found here under the Liquor License Application
Documents section-Temporary Modifications Liquor Licenses | City of Boulder
(bouldercolorado.gov). Regulatory Licensing may be reached with application
questions in the weekly virtual application clinic each Wednesday from 11:30
a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Please see link on the “How to Apply for a Liquor License”
section of the webpage for how to attend. You may also email staff at
licensingonline@bouldercolorado.gov.
5. FEE SCHEDULE
6. SUBSIDY
Option A – Public Right of
Way
Pilot Program compliant
infrastructure as determined
by the city, purchased
individually by Eligible
Businesses
Eligible Businesses
reimbursed a portion of the
infrastructure costs (up to
$2,500)
Option B – Public Right of
Way
Pilot Program compliant
infrastructure purchased in
bulk by city and leased to
Eligible Businesses for 5 years
Eligible Business lease
reflects up to 50% discount
on infrastructure cost
Option C – Private Property Pilot Program compliant
infrastructure as determined
by city, purchased
individually by Eligible
Businesses
Eligible Businesses
reimbursed a portion of
infrastructure costs (up to
$2,500
Option A seeks to support Eligible Businesses to become compliant with the Pilot Program
requirements while allowing flexibility for coordinating personal purchase of infrastructure.
Eligible Businesses would pay a revocable permit fee and be eligible for a partial infrastructure
reimbursement in recognition of the capital expense used to become compliant with the Pilot
Program. Option A places the responsibility for temporary removal and storage for maintenance
and special events on the Eligible Businesses.
Option B provides an opportunity to realize bulk purchase discounts for city approved
infrastructure. This option spreads the cost over five years through a lease back to the restaurant.
Under Option B, Eligible Businesses will pay the revocable permit fee and the Pilot Program
Application Fee Initial Application Fee: $650
Resubmittal within four weeks of initial
submission: $325
Renewal: $113
Revocable ROW Permit Fee (annual) On-Mall: $18.76/sq ft
Off-Mall: $13.13/sq ft
Outdoor Dining Pilot Program Infrastructure
Fee (annual)
On-Mall: $16.25/sq ft
Off-Mall: $21.87/ sq ft
Liquor License Fee City Liquor Application: $50
The State Liquor Enforcement Division
requires payment of an $300 annual fee.
Infrastructure Fee. Program fees will be general fund revenue and may be used to recoup capital
costs, pay for storage, and set up associated with special events and maintenance, and aid
ongoing program operations.
Option C is only applicable to outdoor dining extensions on private property. Through the Pilot
Program, outdoor dining extensions on private property are allowable for Eligible Businesses.
Under this option, no annual revocable permit fee will be required but businesses would still
need to apply to participate in the Pilot Program and enter into an agreement with the city
regarding Pilot Program requirements and conditions. A subsidy will be available for Eligible
Businesses.
For the purposes of qualifying for an infrastructure subsidy under Option A and Option C, Eligible
Businesses will be defined as those that can demonstrate the use of private funds to provide
outdoor dining extensions prior to the Pilot Program launch (during the temporary COVID
pandemic response program). Eligible Businesses must provide photo evidence of the
infrastructure purchased and a cost estimate.
7. MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE: Eligible Businesses participating in option A or C will
maintain a clean and safe outdoor dining space. Outdoor dining infrastructure and
furniture are not allowed to be stored in the public ROW. For those Eligible Businesses
who are participating in option B the bulk purchase the city will be responsible for
maintaining the infrastructure. The city will also be responsible for moving and storing
the infrastructure.
8. REMOVAL: Eligible Businesses participating in option A or C are expected to temporarily
remove and store outdoor dining infrastructure onto private property for any city
permitted special event that seek to utilize those spaces for no more than 10 days during
any given month. Special events are prohibited from utilizing space allocated to outdoor
dining in existing on-street parking spaces. Eligible Businesses participating in option B
the city will be responsible for moving the infrastructure.
9. GENERAL PERMITTING AND INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS:
A. Each operator shall have general liability, workers compensation, and employer’s
liability coverage meeting city and state standards and naming the city as an
additional insured.
B. Outdoor dining on public ROW requires the business to enter into a revocable
right of way permit agreement with the city as part of the application process.
C. Outdoor Dining on private property requires the business to enter into an
agreement with the city regarding compliance with pilot program rules,
conditions, or restrictions.