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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 MEMORANDUM TO THE LANDMARKS BOARD May 4, 2022 STAFF David Gehr, Interim Director of Planning and Development Services Charles Ferro, Acting Comprehensive Planning Manager Lucas Markley, Attorney, City Attorney’s Office James Hewat, Principal Historic Preservation Planner Clare Brandt, Historic Preservation Planner Faith Hamman, Historic Preservation Intern LANDMARK ALTERATION CERTIFICATE REQUEST Public hearing and consideration of a Landmark Alteration Certificate application to construct a 6'10" brick wall at 841 Spruce St., a contributing property in the Mapleton Hill Historic District, pursuant to Section 9-11-18 of the Boulder Revised Code 1981 (HIS2021-00339) and under the procedures prescribed by Chapter 1-3, “Quasi-Judicial Hearings,” B.R.C. 1981. Address: 841 Spruce St. Owner/Applicant: Richard Emerson / Guy Stevenson, Stevenson Designs Case Numbers: HIS2021-00339 Case Type: Landmark Alteration Certificate Code Section: 9-11-18, B.R.C., 1981 SITE INFORMATION Historic District: Mapleton Hill Historic District Date of construction (house): 1900 Zoning: RL-1 (Residential-Low 1) Lot size: 6,338 sq. ft. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends the Landmarks Board conditionally approve the application. Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 1 of 26 RECOMMENDED MOTION I move that the Landmarks Board adopt the staff memorandum dated May 4, 2022, as the findings of the board and conditionally approve a Landmark Alteration Certificate to construct a wall at the east property line of 841 Spruce Street a contributing property in the Mapleton Hill Historic District, as shown on plans dated April 1st 2022, finding that the proposal meets the Standards for Issuance of a Landmark Alteration Certificate in Chapter 9-11-18, B.R.C. 1981 and is generally consistent with the General Design Guidelines provided the stated conditions are met. Conditions of Approval 1. The applicant shall be responsible for completing the work in compliance with the approved plans, except as modified by these conditions of approval. 2. Prior to submitting a building permit application and final issuance of the Landmark Alteration Certificate, the applicant shall submit the following, which shall be subject to final review and approval by the Landmarks Design Review Committee (LDRC) to ensure that the final design of the addition is consistent with the General Design Guidelines, the Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines and the intent of this approval: a. Revised drawings showing: i. Revised design to construct a brick wall of no more than 4’ in height (offsets may not be necessary) with an open painted lattice of no more than 2’ atop the new wall. b. Final architectural plans that include footing system, width of masonry, brick/mortar-type, wood lattice design, paint color, etc. BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY • A Landmark Alteration Certificate application to construct a 6’10” brick wall (HIS2021- 00339) was referred to the Landmarks Board by the Landmarks Design Review Committee on February 16, 2022. • Staff finds that provided the stated conditions are met, the construction of the addition will generally meet the Standards for issuance of a Landmark Alteration Certificate pursuant to 9-11-18(a) & (b)(1)-(4) B.R.C. 1981 and is largely consistent with the General Design Guidelines and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines. With the stated conditions, staff recommends approval by the Landmarks Board. Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 2 of 26 • This recommendation is based upon the understanding that the stated conditions will be reviewed and approved by the LDRC prior to the issuance of a Landmark Alteration Certificate. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION • 841 Spruce St. is located on the corner of 9th St. and Spruce St. in the Mapleton Hill Historic District. Figure 1. Location map, 841 Spruce St., in the Mapleton Hill Historic District • The two buildings currently on the lot include the c.1900 main house, and c.1915 hipped roofed brick garage located at the northern end of the lot. Both buildings are considered contributing having been constructed within, and architecturally intact to, the identified 1895 to 1946 period-of-significance for Mapleton Hill Historic District. • The c.1929-1949 tax assessor card photograph indicates the house and garage have changed very little over the years and with no side or front fencing • Currently a wood stockade fence (between 5’ 8” and 6’ in height) is located along the west property line between the house and garage. Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 3 of 26 Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 4 of 26 Figure 5. 9th and Spruce Streets looking south c.1965, Carnegie Library for Local History Figure 6. 841 Spruce St., photograph from the A.A. Paddock collection, 1979. Figure 7. 841 Spruce St., 2022. Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 5 of 26 Figure 8. 841 Spruce St., east property line, 2022. Figure 9. 841 Spruce St., garage 2022. PROPERTY HISTORY • In 1901, the house was listed as that of Albert T. and Jessie Henry. Albert T. Henry, Jr. was born in Michigan in 1871 and moved to Boulder with his parents in 1876. • Henry, Jr. attended Boulder schools and the University of Colorado. He went into the insurance business in Boulder and retired in 1936. • Henry was a member of the pioneer bands in Boulder and was the conductor of the University Band. He married Jessie Van Orsdale in 1895. • Jessie was also a leader in musical organizations in Boulder. Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 6 of 26 Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 7 of 26 • The new wall shown to be free-standing and held 2” away from the historic house and garage to prevent any damage to the existing brick from differential movement between the buildings and the wall. Figure 11. Elevation drawing of east elevation, looking from 9th St. Figure 12. 841 Spruce St., Southeast corner view with existing wood fence along 9th St. Figure 13. Same view as shown in Figure 12. Rendering of brick wall facing 9th St. (Note: wall rendering is rendered between 12’-14’ lower than proposed.) Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 8 of 26 Figure 14. Rendering of brick wall facing 9th St. (Note: wall rendering is rendered approximately 12”-14” lower than proposed.) CRITERIA FOR THE BOARD’S DECISION STANDARDS FOR LANDMARK ALTERATION CERTIFICATES, 9-11-18, B.R.C., 1981 (a) The Landmarks Board and the City Council shall not approve an application for a Landmark Alteration Certificate unless each such agency finds that the proposed work is consistent with the purposes of this chapter. (b) Neither the Landmarks Board nor the City Council shall approve a Landmark Alteration Certificate unless it meets the following conditions: 1. Does the proposed application preserve, enhance, or restore, and not damage or destroy the exterior architectural features of the landmark or the subject property within a historic district? Provided the stated conditions are met to construct an 88’ long brick wall along the east property line to a height of no more than 4’ in height with a painted wood lattice top of no more than 2’ in height (for a combined height of no more than 6’) the proposal will preserve and enhance the character-defining exterior features of the contributing property. 2. Does the proposed application adversely affect the special character or special historic, architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the landmark property? Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 9 of 26 Provided the stated conditions are met, staff considers the proposed construction will not adversely affect the special character or special historic, architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the property as the changes are generally consistent with the General Design Guidelines. 3. Is the architectural style, arrangement, texture, color, arrangement of color, and materials used on existing and proposed structures compatible with the character of the landmark property? Provided the stated conditions are met, staff considers that the texture, color, arrangement of color, and materials proposed will be compatible with the designated property. (c) In determining whether to approve a Landmark Alteration Certificate, the Landmarks Board shall consider the economic feasibility of alternatives, incorporation of energy-efficient design and enhanced access for the disabled. Specific information specific to economic feasibly of alternatives, incorporation or energy- efficiency design and enhance access for the disabled was not submitted with the application. DESIGN GUIDELINE ANALYSIS The Historic Preservation Ordinance sets forth the standards the Landmarks Board must apply when reviewing a request for a Landmark Alteration Certificate (LAC). The Board has adopted the General Design Guidelines for Boulder’s Historic Districts and Individual Landmarks and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines to help interpret the ordinance. Design guidelines are intended to be used as an aid to appropriate design and not as a checklist of items for compliance. The preamble to Section 2.6 of the General Design Guidelines for Boulder’s Landmarks Historic Districts (amended 2019) states: “The appearance of the house from the sidewalk, street, and alley contributes to an area’s character. Historically, fences were not common in Boulder. Where they existed they were very open, low, and used to de-lineate space rather than to create walled-off privacy areas. Rear and side yard fences were built low enough so neighbors could talk to each other over them. The fences could be easily seen through and were built of woven wire (not chain-link), wrought iron, or painted or opaque stained wood pickets. Elaborate wrought iron and cast- iron fences were typically found only on lots with large or grand homes.” Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 10 of 26 Section 2.6 (3) goes on to recommend that where fences are appropriate to, “introduce compatible new fences of traditional materials only in locations and configurations that are characteristic of the historic district. New fencing should reflect the character of historic fences in height, openness, materials, and finish.” Staff considers that as proposed, the 6’10” high, 88’ long wall does not reflect the historic character of the 9th Street corridor in the Mapleton Hill neighborhood. 9th Street is a heavily trafficked street by pedestrian and cyclists as well as motor vehicles and this has been the case since at least the 1950s. The construction of a solid brick wall of this height will have a significant impact on the character of the block. However, staff also acknowledges the need for higher fences at side yards, especially on busier streets. For this reason, staff recommends that constructing portions of masonry wall along the 88’ stretch between the house and garage may be appropriate to provide a sound buffer from vehicular traffic, but that those portions should not exceed 4’ height and that a more open painted wood trellis (of up to 2’ in height) should be used in areas to a achieve a total height of no more than 6’. This will allow the property to benefit from increased sound isolation from vehicular traffic while maintaining the historically open character of the block. See Attachment B for a complete analysis of the proposal’s compliance with the design guidelines. Staff considers that the following changes to the proposal are necessary to ensure consistency with the General Design Guidelines for Boulder’s Historic Districts and Individual Landmarks and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines: • Revise design to a brick wall of no more than 4’ in height (offsets may not be necessary), with an open painted lattice of no more than 2’ atop the new wall. PUBLIC COMMENT To date, staff has received no public comment regarding this application. FINDINGS Staff recommends the Landmarks Board adopt the following findings: The Landmarks Board finds that provided the stated conditions are, the project will meet the standards for issuance of a Landmark Alteration Certificate set forth in Section 9-11-18, “Standards for Landmark Alteration Certificate Applications,” B.R.C. 1981. In reaching this conclusion, the Board considers the information in the staff memorandum dated May 4, 2022, Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 11 of 26 and the evidence provided to the Board at its May 4, 2022 meeting. Specifically, the Board finds, if the stated conditions are met, that: 1. The proposal will be generally consistent with the purposes of this chapter, in that the proposed work will not damage the historic character of the landmark property; 2. The proposed work will preserve, and will not damage or destroy the exterior architectural features of the property; 3. The architectural style, arrangement, texture, color, and arrangement of color and materials used on the addition will be compatible with the character of the existing building and its site and the historic district; and 4. The proposed work will not adversely affect the special character or special historic, architectural, and value of the landmark property, as it is generally consistent with the General Design Guidelines and will generally comply with Sections 2.0 and 3.3 of the General Design Guidelines and Section 9-11-18(b)(3) of the Boulder Revised Code 1981. ATTACHMENTS Attachment A: Applicant Materials Attachment B: Design Guideline Analysis Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 12 of 26 PPlanningg && Developmentt Servicess || 17399 Broadway,, 3rdd Floor P.O. Box 791 Boulder, CO 80306 303-441-1880 boulderplandevelop.net Page 1 of 5 Updated March 2021 HIS - Historic Preservation Landmark Alteration Certificate (LAC) Application f REQUIRED MATERIALS FOR PROPOSED EXTERIOR WORK TO ALL PROPERTIES IN DESIGNATED HISTORIC DISTRICTS AND INDIVIDUALLY LANDMARKED …Signed application …Current site plan and photographs of the property, including the view from the street. See page 2. …Other materials defined by project type and scope. See page 5 for a checklist or required materials. f TO SUBMIT YOUR LANDMARK ALTERATION CERTIFICATE (LAC)APPLICATION x Save your materials as PDFs using the naming conventions in the Online Plan Application Guide x Email application to PDSskipatrip@bouldercolorado.gov. Put Historic Preservation in the subject line. x Questions? Contact Historic Preservation staff at 303-441-1994 or historic@bouldercolorado.gov x Si necesita ayuda para traducir esta información al español, llame al 303-441-1905 f APPLICANT CONTACT INFORMATION Name Phone#Email Address Address City State Zip f OWNER CONTACT INFORMATION SAME AS APPLICANT Name Phone#Email Address Address City State Zip f PROJECT INFORMATION THE WORK WILL NEED TO MEET THE GENERAL DESIGN GUIDELINES ANDANY DISTRICT-SPECIFIC DESIGN GUIDELINES (LINKS BELOW). Project Address Historic District (Check one. Search the map of Landmarks and Historic Districts.) Chamberlain Chautauqua Downtown Floral Park Highland Lawn Hillside Mapleton Hill University Place West Pearl 16th Street Individual Landmark Name: Project Description Date: PLAN ✔ ✔ Guy Stevenson 303 447 0774 guy@guystevensondesigns.com 3013 Lee Hill Drive Boulder CO 80302 Richard Emerson 206-227-1155 richard@pendral.com 841 Spruce St Boulder Co 80302 12/21/2021 Replace existing fence with new stone wall per plans. New wall to be similar to wall located at 903 Pine St. (9th and Pine) Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 13 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 14 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 15 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 16 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 17 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 18 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 19 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 20 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 21 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 22 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 23 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 24 of 26 Attachment A - Applicant Materials Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022Page 25 of 26 2.6 FENCES The appearance of the house from the sidewalk, street, and alley contributes to an area’s character. Historically, fences were not common in Boulder. Where they existed they were very open, low, and used to delineate space rather than to create walled-off privacy areas. Rear and side yard fences were built low enough so neighbors could talk to each other over them. The fences could be easily seen through and were built of woven wire (not chain-link), wrought iron, or painted or opaque stained wood pickets. Elaborate wrought iron and cast iron- fences were typically found only on lots with large or grand homes. GUIDELINES: ANALYSIS: CONFORMS .1 Retain and preserve historic fences that contribute to the historic character of the site or district whenever possible. Repair deteriorated fence components rather than replace them. Quarry face ashlar sandstone retaining wall at south and east sides of house visible in c.1929-1949 tax assessor photo (Figure 3) and 1958 aerial (figure 4) which will be preserved. Existing side yard stockade fence appears to have been constructed sometime between 1958 and 2000. Yes .2 Where fences were not traditionally found in the front yard and where the streetscape character is defined by open front yards, the introduction of new fences in the front yard is inappropriate. No fence proposed in the front yard. Yes .3 Introduce compatible new fences of traditional materials only in locations and configurations that are characteristic of the historic district. New fencing should reflect the character of historic fences in height, openness, materials, and finish. Existing side yard fence appears to have been constructed sometime between 1958 and 2000 (no landmark alteration certificate review is on file). Historically, fences along 9th Street appear to have been low, where they existed. Recognizing that 9th Street is a relatively busy north-south thoroughfare in Boulder, the Landmark design review committee has approved five and six-foot high wood fences with some spacing (typically 1” between boards). The high brick wall at 903 Pine Street (the only other in the streetscape) was approved 12 years ago prior to adoption of these guidelines. Staff considers that approval of the proposed 88’ long, 6’, 10’ wall would represent a precedent and likely result in application for other high masonry side walls along 9th Street and other busy thoroughfares in the city. Consider lower 3’-4’ high brick wall with 1’ – 2’ high open painted wood lattice in lieu of current proposal. No .4 Generally, historic fences were constructed of wrought iron, wood pickets, or woven wire with an open appearance and a scale that related to the main building. Cedar stockade fences or block walls are inappropriate. See .3 above No .5 Generally, historic wood fences were painted or opaque stained. Transparent stains and unfinished wood are generally inappropriate. The side of the fence facing the street, alley, and/or sidewalk must be finished. See .3 above No .6 Front and rear fences should have some degree of openness and spacing of slats so that the main structure on the site is visible from the street or alley. Solid wood fencing along the rear of a lot obscures much of the irregularity and variation that defines the essential character of an alley and creates an inappropriate "tunnel" effect. Rear and side yard fences below 5 feet in height with a minimum of 1" spacing between the pickets can be reviewed at staff level. See .3 above No Attachment B - Design Guideline Analysis Item 5A- 841 Spruce St LB Memo 05.04.2022 Page 26 of 26