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5 - Information ItemsTO: CENTRAL RECORDS FROM:_ ~~G~ ~ ~,~~~~u~nG s~a,..r,c~ (Name/ Bo~Or Com ' sion) PLEASE add these items to Meeting Packet of: /- /rl'-CJ/ (Date of Meeting) January 15, 2001 Planning Board - City of Boulder City of Boulder Planning Department 1739 Broadway - Suite 300 P. 0. Box 791 Boulder, CO 80306-0791 RE; VILLAGE AT BOULDER CREEK Ladies & Gentlemen The proposed Village at Boulder Creek project has a variety of features which, for want of a better reason, defy good sense. 1. The soil on the hill to the south is subject to movement based on ground water leve7s and unstable composition. I have lived at 1270 26th Street, just south of the University Heights area, for 45 years. I observed the placing of a series of French drains used to drain ground water to the brow of the hill. Retaining walls, even with drainage openings, are a questionable solution. In addition, I can show you evidence of fault lines along the top of the hill area to the south. 2. It has been three years since the Planning Department authorized the Moreland Cove PUD. It is now a fully established series of short- term rentals in the middle of a low density zone. The Village at Boulder Creek, even though it is proposed for an area of different zoning, has all the earmarks of another tenement project which can quickly develop occupancy overload. There is no reason to believe that "one bedroom" means one person and one car. This project is faulty and should be denied as proposed. ~'~~~ J n B. Kline 1 70 26th Street Boulder, CO 80302-6802 303-444-3388 „,. „ "^. ~'; r n To: Boulder County Commissioners ° ~ ~~~~I From: Al Gunter, Boulder Planning Board; Steve Pomerance, former City Council member Re: Proposed BVCP Policy and Plan Amendment Changes _ Date: January 15, 2001 Introduction• In general, the proposed policies have become less quantitative. The added policies and policy rewrites have created more policy conflicts. These changes, together with the proposed loosened Plan amendment procedures and the exemption of mixed use projects from rate control and impact chazges, will lead to development-related decisions becoming more ad-hoc, less consistent and more subject to current political pressure. Good comprehensive planning should do just the opposite. Summarv - Policv Issues: The City of Boulder has correctly identified jobs-housing balance, affordable housing and regional transportation (Policy 1.07) as major issues that should be addressed in the policy update to the BVCP. Unfortunately the City's proposed policy changes fail to address these issues, and in many cases will lead to decisions that will make the situation worse. The City's only solution, to date, as confirmed by ntunerous conversations, policy documents and council actions, has been to promote the building of a few affordable housing units, at considerable public expense, both financiai and from impacts. The City has, to this point, avoided addressing the enormous expected increase in jobs, which will drive housing prices ever higher while multiplying Boulder's already significant regional and local traffic problems. (The City already projects 45,000 more jobs to build-out; if job densification occurs as lease rates rise, total job numbers could increase by significantly more. 200,000+ jobs in Boulder 30 years from now is the likely result.) Additionally, the City is proposing to gut the substantive transportation requirements in the BVCP policies, making it much more difficult to enswe that necessary transportation improvements will occur, or to turn down or modify projects based on transportation impacts. The Commissioners should put pressure on the City to take a much stronger approach: • reduce job projeciions very significantly by down-zoning commercial and industrial properties; • impose inclusionary zoning requirements on non-rasidential development, requiring the provision of affordable housing by any commercial or industrial development that does occur; and • set transportation impact fees adequate to address increased traffic from new development. (The City Attorney has determined that non-residential inclusionary zoning is tegal; what remains to be done is update certain studies to determine the level of housing that may be required.) Summarv - Plan Amendment Issues: The City is also proposing to alter the BVCP approval process for land use changes "providing for more flexibility", as the City puts it. (City Council Agenda, January 2, 2001, Item 9, approved 7-0 without amendment.) Contrary to the cunent state-]eve] push to make comprehensive planning mandatory and binding and to limit changes to a regular schedule, the City is expanding rather than reducing the range of changes that may be made on demand and/or without County approva[. The Commissioners should require the City to stick to a regular schedule for land use changes and go through four-body review, unless the County agrees that the changes aze truly "minor." A comprehensive plan is supposed to provide certainty - if the City is going to increase density every time a developer promises a few affordable units, the pubiic will become exhausted trying to keep up, or miss eniirely a change that may affect them. ~ Comments on Suecific Policies: The following identifies some of the policy flaws in what the City is proposing, as they relate to the three issues identified above, jobs-housing balance, affordable housing and regional transportation. We have not tried to conect all of the proposed changes, but only to alert the Commissioners to some of the problems. Policy 1.14 Growth Requirements (sets conditions for fuMher growth) This policy should set as the City's number one priority significantly reducing expected job growth. It should require new non-residential development to provide affordable housing for workers (e.g. through inclusionary zoning.) Targeting annexations as a source of affordable housing should be eliminated, as it leads to high density growth on the periphery that increases traffic problems and impacts existing County residents, who have very reasonable expectation of, at most, low density development, given the current BVCP designations. Policy 1.20 (c ) Annexation Policy This policy change gives the issue of affordable housing in annexations a higher priority than any other consideration, including TDR's, a County priority. This whole change should be dropped, and the original language lefr intact. Policy 2.13? New Policy on Accessory Units This policy again pushes affordable housing without consideration of the cumulative impact. Language should be added to require consideration of such impacts. Policy 3.05 Growth to Pay Its Fair Share This policy revision, as originally proposed, stated that "The City shall not permit additional development if existing facilities aze inadequate to reasonably maintain current levels of service..." The Council changed this to read, "When permitting additional development, the City shall consider whether public facilities are adequate to reasonably maintain current levels of service..." The language should be returned to the original proposal - the Council's "consider" language is meaningless, to put it simply, and shows up the City's lack of commitment to keep the Comp Plan strong and to maintain our transportation infrastructure. Policy 5.02 Balance of Employment and Housing This policy's new tool, "incentives to develop housing in non-residential zones" will be ineffectual in significantly reducing projected job growth. And, the overall level of residential development that would result would destroy Boulder as we know it. Worse, for the City, "incentives" for affordable housing mean not only increased density, but fee waivers and additional commercial development to support the developers, creating even more jobs. For example, the city is redeveloping the "Drive-In" site, originally a housing project, and is now proposing commercial development on site to help pay for it. This "grow our way out of the problem" approach ignores the increase in jobs as well as the infrastructure impacts. The language in this policy should emphasize that the 1997 industrial re-zoning was inadequate to deal with projected job growth, and that more re-zoning is absolutely necessary. Note that, in only a few yeazs, the job projections went up by 20,000, and that is without real consideration of the effects of job densification. The Council-Planning Boazd Study Session on January 23 should provide some illumination on what further actions the City is considering, and whether they are adequate. Policy 5.08? New Policy - Economic Sustainability This policy is so vague as to be meaningless. It should be dropped until something meaningful, substantive and "sustainable" is proposed. As is, it looks like a further excuse to not address the excessive job growth and to provide a basis for yet further economic development. Policy 6.08 Transportation Impact In general, the proposed transportation policies are basically "feel good" notions, without any real teeth. For example, this policy requires "unacceptable community or environmental impacts" to be "mitigated." However, what impacts aze "unacceptable" and when impacts aze "mitigated" is lefr undefined. This policy should include a requirement to maintain LOS. Although maintaining LOS D may not be possible (as in the old Policy 6.08, since we are already at LOS F in many places) it is reasonable and necessary to require maintenance of current LOS. It appears that LOS requirements have been removed to minimize resttictions Yo development, a serious mistake since traffic is the number one public concem. Policy 7.Q7 Permanently Affordable Housing This policy again emphasizes use of subsidies and incentives, all of which cost the general public, and over which they have no say. It also sets a 10% goal that the City has no reasonable way to meet, and will force bad policy decisions, e.g. over annexations. The policy should focus on requiring new non-residential development to provide affordable housing, and dtop the numerical goal. It is interesting that other quantitative goals have been dtopped, but this one has been reinforced. Policy 7.12? New Policy - Keeping Low and Moderate Income Workers in Boulder This policy should be changed by replacing the words "The City shall explore...by considering the conversion of commercially and industrially zoned land to residential use" to something like "shall convert the majority of vacant and potentially re-developable commercially ..." The words "shall explore ... by considering" demonstrate yet again the City's lack of commitment to addressing the real problems. Although most of the language proposed by the City is from the current BVCP, some weakening changes have been made: • The word "minor° has been removed for changes that may be considered at any time, making the intentless clear. • The criteria for minor service area boundary changes are now "based on the following criteria" rather than "meets all of the following criteria" as in the past, severely weakening this requirement. • Minor service azea boundary changes may now be made in 10 acre increments, rather than using the "contiguous request areas" language of the past. This opens the door for doing major changes by increments, each of which is less than 10 acres, thus avoiding County review. Given that the criteria aze so vague anyway (using words such as"significant" and "materially"), decisions can occur essentially at the whim of the Couneil and Planning Board. This will further damage public confidence in the BVCP, already weakened by the City's pushing land use changes during 2000 without proper public process. Worse, it will force the County to sue to prevent abuses. A much better approach, given the increasing public concem about growth and its impacts, would be to have all such changes referred to the County for a 30 day waiting period. The County would then determine if it agrees with the City that the proposed change really meets the BVCP standards for a "minor" change. If the County disagrees with the City, the change would then go to four-body review. This approach avoids requiring that all such changes go through four-body review, while at the same time prevents abuse by the City. Without such an approach, such changes could lead to annexations and/or up-zonings that aze impossible to legally reverse even if the County disagrees with the City's interpretation, and avoids requiring the County to go to court to enforce this portion of the BVCP. Conclusion• A real public debate is needed to illuminate the issue of the City's projected job growth and its effects on transportation and housing prices, both regional and local, not just a City CouncillPlanning Board study session, such as is planned for January 23. These BVCP policies need to be sent back to the City to be corrected and updated based on some real solutions to the very real problems that exist. The Commissioners could perform a great service by providing the wisdom and the incentive to get the City to deal with these current problems that aze a legacy of our past planning choices. 4 K ,~ Jt~'oF '9h~ f ~~#''ti,ej3Y~"'~.5w'u^i~ ~ y e,l I~ .-., . . . - : T~ T A N`l ~V ~ E`S`~fi M E:1V T,S T: L t C . ,,.~ . . . ~. . _ti ,~~ - ~ _... January 15, 2001 Mr. Brent Bean City of Boulder Department of Community Design, Planning and Development 1739 Broadway, Suite 300 Boulder, Colorado 80306-0791 Re: Slope Analysis Report CTL Thompson, Dated January 15, 2001 Village at Boulder Creek Dear Mr. Bean, Please find enclosed one copy of our Slopa Analysis Report by CTL/Thompson, dated January 15, 2001. This report is being provided for your review and comments. Mr. Bob Thompson of CTL/Thompson will be auailable during our next neighborhood meeting on January 18, 2001 at 5:30 pm in the Good Samaritan Center, 2525 Taft Drive, to discuss any specific questions regarding the report. Should you need any additional information or have any questions prior to the meeting on the 181h, please do not hesitaYe to call Sincerely, ~ ~~ ~-. ~ ~ Anthony J. Patinella Jr Executive Vice President and COO cc: File 4725 South Monaco S~reel, Suite 340, Denver, CO 80237 Phone 720.528.7650 Fax 720.528.7654 ~!~ January 15, 2001 American Campus - Titan LLC 4725 South Monaco Street, Suite 340 Denver, Colorado SOZ37 Attention: Mr. Tony Patinella Subject: Slope Stability Analysis The Village at Boulder Creek 28"' Street and Taft Drive Boulder, Colorado Job No. 32,342 Gentlemen: The purpose of this report is to provide slope stability analysis for the subject site and adjacent properties to the south. These analyzes were based upon boring data, experience with similar conditions, and topography and knowledge of the site. Based upon the analysis results, it appears the proposed cut for "The Village of Boulder Creek" will not affect the stability of the slope. Analyzes also suggest the slope above the property line is marginally stable as it currently exists under wet conditions. We believe the stability of the slope can be improved using drains. Details of the investigation and analyzes of slope stability are presented below. Site Conditions The Village at Boulder Creek site is located on the north and south sides of Taft Drive between Folsom Avenue and 28"' Streets in Boulder, Colorado. The development will involve signi£cant cuts into an existing slope along the southern portion of the property. The slope rises 55 to 60 feet, crossing the south property line and cresting near the rear of several existing residences in the University Heights neighborhood. On average, the slope exists at about 1.8:1 (horizontal:vertical). The slope is generally steeper at the western portion, behind 2455, 2495 and 2505 University Heights Avenue. The steepest portion occurs behind 2505. Behind 2555 University Heights Avenue, a series of dry stacked rock landscape walls have been constructed to terrace the rear yard. The slope fiattens to the east of the residence at 2555 University Heights Avenue. The slope is densely vegetated with brush and trees, including large apple and cottonwood trees. A parking lot was constructed at the toe of the slope on the western portion of the property in 1989. Construction of the parking lot cut into the toe of the slope CTL/THOMPSON, INC. CONSULTING ENGIfVEERS 1971 WEST 12TH AVENUE • DENVER, GOLORADO 80204 ~(303) 825-0777 i ~~ ~~~ increasing the inclination of the lower 18 feet to approximately 1.4:1. We understand, during construction of the parking lot, 2455 University Heights Avenue sustained damage Which was attributed by others to slope movement. We observed repairs to the eastern exterior brick wall of this residence and the western exterior brick wall of the residence at 2495 University Heights Avenue. We have not made sufficient analysis of the slope or of these individual residences to determine the cause of cracking. We observed a 12-inch corrugated steel pipe at the rear of the lot behind 2505 University Heights Avenue, and a hole about 24 inches in diameter in the slope near the westem edge of the residence's property line. The hole is eroded and does not appear to have any structure buik around it. The pipe appears to coltect water which discharges down the slope at the northeast corner of the residence's property. We understand the residents have indicated the properties along University Heights Avenue experisnce shallow ground water in the spring and summer months. We observed erosion, and subtle hummocks and hulges of the slope below 2455, 2495 and 2505 University Heights Avenue. Planned Construction Development of the Village at Boulder Creek is planned to cut into the existing slope. Retaining the slope with a tiered retaining wall system was shown on preliminary site development plans. Three tiers are planned for the area of greatest cut (behind 2505 University Heights Avenuei consisting of 2 landscaping walls, approximately 8 feet high and the foundation wall of the structure. The foundation walls are planned to retain about 10 feet of earth. The landscaping walls will diminish in height to the east and west, as grades dictate. Subsurtace Profile We have drilled borings at the locations shown on Figure 1. The borings were piped to aliow long-term monitoring of groundwater conditions. The shape of the slope and the drilling indicates the upper part of the slope is formed of alluvial soils to a depth of approximately 8 feet. The profile used in our analyzes is presented on Figure 2. Logs of the exploratory borings are presented on Figure 3 and laboratory test results are in Appendix A. Samples recovered from TH-101 were tested in our laboratory for Atterberg Limits and particle size analysis. The results of these tests are presented in Figs. A-1 and A-2. Strength of the soils and bedrock was based on soil properties from our Feld investigation, experience in evaluation of other slopes in Pierre Shale and data From pubiished studies on similar soils and bedrock. Direct shear tests were performed on remolded samples, Figures A-3 and A-4. The samples compacted at dry moisture content similar to the field moisture conditions resulted in very high measured AMERICAN CAMPUS - TITAN LLC THE VILLAGE AT BOULDER CREEK ,z CTLR JOB NO, 32,342 ,I ~ strength parameters. Samples were prepared at 18% moisture which is near the plastic limit and near optimum moisture content for standard Proctor compaction of the material (Fig. A-3) and aY 10% moisture content, near the in-site moisture content (Fig. A-4). These samples have residual friction angles ~ of 23° to 25° and cohesion of 800 psf. For the analyzes, we used a friction angle of 20° and 1,000 psf cohesion. The alluvial soils were modeled with a friction angle of 15° and a cohesion of 200 psf. The values were assigned based on our experience in analysis of slope problems in similar geologic conditions and can be confirmed with laboratory tests. The estimated valueS are believed to be conservative and result in a low factor of safety when ground water occurs near the surtace. S~ope Anaiysis Our evaluation of the slope and proposed construct+on includes site reconnaissance, survey of the slope, review of geologic mapping and aerial photographs, subsurFace exploration by drilling and sampling of borings and review of our Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation for the proposed Village at Boulder Creek ~Job No. 30,189, report dated 17/16199). We made a field survey of a line approximately perpendicular to the slope behind the wes} side of 2505 University Heights Avenue. The survey was performed by a representative of our firm using a Sokkia Set 500 Total Station. Elevations were referenced from preliminary topographic mapping of the site by Drexel Barrell and Company (Job No. E-5187.2, dated November 2, 2000). Results of the fleld survey have been used in analyticai models of the slope. We reviewed aerial photography and geologic mapping of the slope. The Geologic Map of the Boulder Quadrangle ~Wrucke and Wilson, 1967), indicates the slope and terrace above are from the Upper Member of the Pierre Shale. Pierre Shale is exposed in the cut for the parking lot. We measured strike of around N20W and dips of 12 to 15 degrees on several outcrops on this cut. Aerial photographs indicate a drainage may have existed below the cut area of the slope. The 12-inch pipe behind 2505 University Heights may have been installed to redirect this drainage. To analyze the relative stability of a slope k is necessary to define the existing geometry and proposed changes in geometry, the sequence of soils or bedrock in the slope, strength of the various materials and ground water condi4ions. Stability analyzes compare the forces tending to cause movement to the forces available to resist movement. The ratio of forces resisting divided by forces causing movement is defined as the Factor of Safety (F.S.). Secause of the uncertainty associated with strength, ground water and distribution of layers of soil, the absolute factor of safety is rarely known. AMERICAN CAMPUS • TITAN LLC THE VILLAGE A7 BOULGER CREEH CTLIT JOB NO. 32,342 3 ~ Slopes for permanent structures are usually designed for a Factor of Safety of 1.5 to account for the uncertainty in the analysis parameters. The computer models yield very precise mathematical solutions but are entirely dependent on the variability of the critical design parameters. Without this variability, slopes could be designed at much lower factors of safety. Conclusions To demonstrate the impact of drainage on the slope, we pertormed a series of analyzes using an estimated geometry for the slope before the 1989 cut, the existing slope geometry and the proposed slope geometry. Each condition was modeled for high groundwater and drained conditions. The purpose of these comparative analyzes is to demonstrate the critical impact of ground water on slope stability. Large cottonwood and apple trees growing on the slope indicate water is available. The analyzes indicates the potential slope failures are all within the upper alluvium. The critical circles shown on Figs. 4 through 9 indicate the planned cuts for the project have minimai impact on the stability of the slope. The analyzes strongly suggest the near surtace alluvial soils are near faiture under high groundwater conditions. We recommend providing a drainage system in order to keep the groundwater levels at or near the bedrock, which will significantly improve the stability of the slope. The proposed slope geometry indicates soil nail or anchored walls. Our preliminary study indicates these walls can be designed with a factor safety of 1.5 provided easements can be obtained for the upper landscaping wall soil nails or anchors. The foundation wall anchors can likely be constructed within the property line. Design drawings should anticipate a required construction excavation sequence of uphill drainage, then installation of landscaping walls, followed by installation of anchored or nailed foundation walls, This sequence may require some modification to accommodate access by the equipment. 1. For long•term protection of the proposed apartment buildings and homes in the University Heights neighborhood and long-term slope stability, the slope above the property should be stabilized. The stability can be improved by either drainage or mechanical stabilization. Drainage appears to be the most effective while aausing the least disturbance of vegetation on the slope. While almost impossible to quantify, it is generally recognized that the root systems contribute to the stability of the near surtace soils. We believe a series of horizontal drains spaced at approximately 50 feet on centers in the critical area (behind 2455, 2495, 2505 and a portion of 2555 University Heights Avenue) wili be the most effective method of stabilization. 2, We believe the toundation wall for the proposed buildings will requlre design as permanent earth retention. Two systems are possible, either an anchored system or permanent soil nailing. AMERICAN CAMPUS - TITAN LLC THE VILLACE AT BOULDER CREEK 4 CTLR JOB NO. 32,342 i ~ I' ~ ~~ 3. Both systems have advantages and limitations. A. Soil nailing is conducted by excavation in about 5-foot increments with very little risk of lost ground; B. Soil nailing requires movement to develop the resistance of the nails; C. Permanent anchored walls could be constructed with drilled and anchored piers. This system results in pre-loaded anchors and is more determinate than soil nails; D. There is more risk of loss of ground behind sheeting if a permanent anchored wall is constructed; E. Both systems require installation of drainage behind all retaining walts. 4. Reducing the water in the slope will increase the stability. The homeowners' have some risk of minor settlement resulting from dewatering the slope. 5. Wall anchors or soil nails will encroach on the University Heights properties, and drainage from the upper slope will flow onto The Village at Boulder Creek property. To allow construction of the drains on the upper siope and soil anchors/nails, cross easements for ali affected properties will be necessary prior to construction. Limitations The conclusions and recommendations presented in this report were based upon drill data, laboratory test results, analyzes and our experience. 7he work was accomplished using the standard of care consistent with local practices at the time this report was prepared. tf you have any questions or need additionai information, please cail. Very truly yours, CTLITHOMPSON, INC. ~ S~ Adam D. Tschida Staff Engineer AMERICAN CAMPUS. TITAN LLC THE VILLAGE AT BOULDER CREEK 5 CTLIT JOB NO. 32,34Y Reviewed }~; ,+ Darrel V. Holmquist, PE Senior Principai Robert W, Chairman AD7:DVH;RWTIIrlha (15 copies senY) ~' i M7ERICAN CqMPUS • TITAN LLC THE ViLLqGE AT BOULDBR CREEK CTLR ,IOg NO. 32,34p Reviewed by; I m ~ ~n sC'uE ~'= Ea t I ~M J l J ~ ~ TAFT DRIVE S ~ `~001 TH-1 ~ ~ I • 1 ~ Tn~iot TM_2 . I • 1 1 5310~____'____".____~._ ' 5';70 5330 TH-102 5340 535p _ ~~1 ~~~~, ~ 1 1 2455 ~ 1 2495 1 , `~~„'~ 1 L-~ f~~-L~,1 zaasl L,J __,f TH-703 A n{-a ni-s • ~ F ~w~+~aE ~~ BalaLfR °~"'~ - ~SIiE ~ ~. ~ .,~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ canwao .~r. ~ 5290 NCINITY MAP w...-• ~ _-'__~________ _______ ____.___ -__-___5300 53~0 ~ -----1 r-- _t 53Zp 2505 ~ ~ ` - ~ ' _l ; r___l 53,I0 ~J r zsss I j 1 ~ zeos ~ ~ L -'r ~ ~ L_r----' ~ 2595 ~ L___Z J ~ J i 2fi55 ~> L___~ / _ L_1 ~ UNIVERSIlY HEIGHTS AVENUE 9 $ anakd, c...wa-mm~. u.c v.~o..m.i.a..~ ~ Job No. 32.342 5350 `n N LEGEND: TH-1 INDICATES LOCATION OF ~ IXPLORATORY BORING. BORINGS TH-1 THROUGH TH-5 WERE DRILLED FOR OUR PREVIOUS REPORi (JOB NO. 70,189, OATED NOVEMBER 16, 1999.) BM ~NCHMARK: ~ PROPERIV CORNER PM! IN SIOEWALK (ASSUNEO ELEV.=5292.0') 5290 INDICATES EXISTING GROUN~ SURFACE ELEVATION (FEET) NOTE: CONTOURS BtSED ON MAPPING BY DREXEL BARRELL @ C0. JOB N0. E-57872. DATED SEPTEMBER 9, 2000. Locations of Exploratory Borings Flg. 1 - 5370 - 5350 - 5330 - 5310 - 5290 - 5270 s ~ N Amertan Carey~m -Tten, LLC ~...~.,.o.. .bb o.32,342 I I 1 I I I I I I ~ 0 20 40 601 00 100 120 140 OISTANCE I (FEEf) FROM REAR OF RESI~ENCE AT 2505 UNNERSITY HEIGHIS AVE. ALONG CRO55 SECTON A-A' (FlG.1) I I I I I I I I I I I I I O O O O O O O ry O O O O ry N N N N W ~ ~ ~ O m ~O Y DISTPNCE (FEE7) C~OSS Section A-A' O Flg. 2 ~ ~ TH-701 TH-702 EI. 5290 F1- 5347 ~ ~ 5 taon t0014 ~ ~ i 20 1aa1 TH-103 EI. 534B 0 13~12 5 3112 10 1W15 15 ioae 10011 i 20 LEGEND: ~ ~ F~LL. CLFY, OCCASIONhL GRAVE4 MEOIUM ST~FF, VERY MOIST.9ROWN. ~MK BROWN. ~ CLqY, SANDY. STIFF TO VERY STIFF. MOIST. BROW N. CALGqREOUS (CL). ~ W EATHERED ClAYSTONE. STIFF, VEfiY MOIST, B0.0WN, GRAY, OLIVE. VARIEGATED. B CL4YSiONE BE~ROCK HPRD TO VEHY HARD, SUGMLY MOIA. GRAY. BROWN. DRNESMAPLE.THESTM00L50/11NDICATESTMAT50BLOWSOFAtdO-POUNOHNMMER ~ FPLLING 301NGHES WERE ftE~U~REO TO ORIVE A 2.5-INCM O.D. SAMPLER t INCHES. ORNESMAPLE-THESYMBOL3GI121NDICATESiHAT%BLOWSOFA)0-PoUNOHhMMFR ~ FALLING 30 MCHES WERE FE~UIFEO TO ~RNE A 2SINCH OD. SAMPLER 121NCHE5. 4 WATERLEVELMEASUREDATTIMEOFORILpNG. S WATEeLEVE4MEASUFEOSEVERAL~AYSAFtERORILLING. NOTES: zs 1. TH401 WAS ORILLEO ON OECEMeER E.20W U51NG 4-INCH CON~INUOlIS FIIGHT PUGER PNO A TRUCK MOUNTED DR1LL RIG. TH-102 ANO TH-103 W ERE DR~LLEO ON JqNUART 10. 2001 USING 3~INCM CONPNUOUS PLIGHT AUGER AND A PORTpBLE OFILL ~RILL. 2. BORINGWERELOCATEOBYPREPRESEIJrATIVEOFOUftFIRMREFERENQNGEJ(ISTING L4NOMARKS. EIEVAT10NS WERE ESTIMATED FftOM tOPOGRAPHIC MAPPING BV OREXEL BMRELL PNO CO- (JOB NQ E518]2. OATE~ 3/51200~1. 3~ - 3. THESELOGSAfEESUBJECITOTHEE%PVWAT~ONS,LIMITATIONSFNOCONCWSIONS CONTAINEOIN THIS R£PORT. ~ ~40 "a SUMMARY LOGS OF EXPLORATORY BORINGS zcaY c..~us. n,+.~+i.c . eowoearnsek 35 40 FIG 3 , ' . ~.,; ' . . , , • '. ' • •, . Estimated Surface Before Cut for Parking Lot High Ground Water Condition I Description: Clay Und Weight: 120 Cohesion:200 5~ Phi:15 5.355 5350 y s.xs -- _ Description: The Vllage af Boulder Creek m File Name: bldrerkuncut2log.slp s.aao n m Last Saved Date: 1/~ 2l2001 , 5~3~ ~ . ~ a ~ Malysis Method: Bishop o s.aao °o s.azs K 532J ~ ~ 5.315 \ C Q 5.310 \ ` ~ 5.305 ~ - . ~ ~ > m 5.3~D " . . . ~ W 5.235 ~~.~DCSQIP~OfI•~~18RBSI12I8_ . . ~. . . _ ~ . N ~ 5.]90 ~,,{,~' .,`UIIUWB~y..w.~3O f _ " . , ;Fs .Cnh09bn 1WQ t,g ,s . , .--. . szes -;p~ pp ~::t~ -r ~~~~ $ ~ . , .. ' 529(1 ~ . ~ .. . , ~ . - S.PS ~ . . . . . . . 590 I I I I ~ ~ I j I 5~ -m I I I o m a so W~ tao im u0 ~sa teo Distance (R) _____ .. . .. .._. ~._ ._' _' r~__ c...,s:.... e e• rCn 11 ?pp ~20 • . ~_.,,,' • . Estimated Surface Before Cut for Parking Lot Drained Condition DescripGon: Clay Unit Weight:'120 Cohesion: 200 s~ Phi:15 s.ass s.aso y s.xs Descriplion: The Vllage at Boultler Creek m File Name: bldrerkuncu121ognosip s.aao a m Last Savetl Date: 7/12I2001 5.335 0 ~ -~ a Malysis Method: Bishop s.vo 0 o s325 ~ J 53ID :'.,t 5.315 ~ k ~ v C O 5.310 ~ { j ~ ': ~;' - W 5305 y _ 5 > - i y 5300 W s.ass -Plerte SFm18 ~ -; . ~.DescrlPtlon: . N s2~o , ~ ~ `UMt Weight'T30 ~- ~ h ~.~. -:. sms -,t a ~'~'~x `~ ~ -_ ' .~ i"s.~~¢~ ~ °}`.~ ~''"~' '}i , ~.,` ~ E ~' " . . w ~.fPfll 20g~s _{i #~4rrn c~ A}~ ''" ~"~= ~ 5280 . y~:A~ Sa < _. ~ti 'pt _, - r i ,+ ~ 11 ~ L4 Y ~v~:. ~ ~ ~ _. . . , . . 5315 . 'i w . . f .. s- r ,. . 52~0 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 5365 _ p ~ ~ ~ 0 20 LO 60 ~ 100 120 140 ifi0 180 Distance (H) '__ ..' __ _..,__..__~ ... ocnc i i.a,.e.~~w ua~n~e evc rm Cmce Secticm A-A' lFia. 11. ~ xa ~ zzo ~I,. 5 ' . ;,,,' • . Existing Cut Slope High Ground Water Condition Description: Clay Unit Weight: 120 Cohesion: 200 s.~ Phi:15 5 3S5 5.3W ' s.~as - _ Description: The Viliage at Boulder Creek s xo r File Name: bldrerknow2logsip s aas - o ~ Last Saved Date: 1l12I2001 s am a ~ Analysis MeNOtl: Bishop o O 5325 K 5320 ~ 5315 CO ~ 58ID ` m s.aos ' . \ > W s~ \ ~ s.ms - `c' Desaiplbn: Pierte Shala ` ~~ ~. . ~ - - ~ . szva ~UnttWelgh4130 -. ~.. \ s.zes ~.'Coheslon:1q00, t } - ' - -" '~d zo - - s.~ = : ? ; 2~5 , -~: r ~ _. ... FN= . 9 _ .i- 4: w . .. .. ~ . ..:.. * . . .. „ .. .. ; .. i , ... _ . ~ . . . . . : . ' -~,.:, .. .. .., . , .. .... .... . .. S.ZlO 5265 I I I I I I I I I ' -MI 0 20 10 fi0 80 100 130 ta0 160 t8p Distance (ft) ~ ~ zoo ?m FI~. F~ • • I Sllfl ~ • • t • Existing Cut Slope Drained Condition Descriplion: Clay Unit Weight: 120 Cohesion: 200 s.~ Phi:15 5355 53W y s aas DescripGon: The V llage at Boulder Creek s aao m File Name: bldrerknow2logno.slp o ~ Last Saved Oate: t/122001 s.3as ~ ~ a` Analysis Method: Bishop 0 s.~o O 5325 . . v 5320 . ~ . ~ 5315 . . ..~ C 5.310 - O ~p > 5305 ,. . . W 5 300 . .. . , . . .. ~ s.zss - ,,DasWption:.PierteShale :: ~ . , ~ 5.~ ; 'unnwe~er~`i3a ;: ,: ...;:, ~~ ;COh851011.10D~ r j - ~ , 5285 4 f ~ ~: ~ 20 _ ~ ~ y 51&I i. . 4 _ 53]5 k a fi.. ~a es.~ . T.L.H ._.«. f h .. ° ,.~ .. . . . .. . . . . .. 53]0 5~ I I I I I I I I I I -m o m ~o so eo iao im i~o iso ieo Dishance (ft) zoo zxo FI~. 7 s.3so s.ass 5350 5.345 s.xo 5335 l., s.~o 0 o s]2s ' 5320 x ~ 5.315 .L~' ~ 5.310 0 ~ sws > m s.wo w s~ss sa~o s~as s~eo 5 ~5 5.Tl0 s zss -p ~ . i~iv ' . • ~ ~ , Proposed Slope High Ground Water Condition :ription: Clay Weight: 120 :sion: 200 15 M Descrip6on: The Vllage a[ Boulder Creek Pile Name: bldrericwall2logslp Last Saved Date: 7/15/2001 Analysis Method: Bishop \ \ ~ I I I I 0 A ~0 80 Anchored or Soil Nailed Walls I ~ ~ ~ zoo zm FI~ a • . ~.,,~' • . . • Proposed Slope Drained Condition 5 aso s.ass 5350 5.3C5 5 310 5 335 o s.~ao °o s.au K 5.3211 ~ 53~5 C 5310 0 `~p 5305 m _ 53W W 5 295 529p 5285 5280 52]5 5 PO SZ6i _p •siption: Clay Weight: 720 >sion: 200 15 ~ Descnption: The Vllage at Boulder Creek r File Name: bldrerkwall2logno.slp n m Last Saved Date: 1/12I2001 O c .. a` ~ Analysis Meihod: Bishop , _ ~-Anchored or Soil Nailed Walls ~ Oistance (ftl ~ ~ ~ 180 200 2~0 ~. HYDROME7ER ANALYSIS SIEVE ANALYSIS 25 HR. ~ HR. TIME READINGS 11.5.5TANDARO SERIES CLEAR SOUARE OPENINGS 45 MIN. 15 MIN. 60 MIN. 18 MIN. 4 MIN. 1 MIN. 'Y00 '100 'S0 '40 '~0 96 YO 'B '< 3l8' 3l4' 1%' 3' S'6' 8' I V ~ ~ I I I I I 1 I ~ ~~ l I ~ ~ , I , I ' ~ I Z~ ~ ~ ' 70 I i ~ ~ U ~ i i i 90 ~ ~ ~ a 60 ~ V - I ~ _~-i---1--1 40 r ~ ~ ~ U 5~ w 6 I 50 I ~ ~ '~ 6~ -' --I 30 ~ ~ i I 10 20 O B I ~a ~ BO i a I ino .001 0.002 .005 .pp9 .019 .03- .O14 d49 .297 580 149 2.0 2.78 4.76 9.52 19.1 96.1 76.Y 127 200 0.42 152 OfAMETER OF PARTICLE IN MILLIMEiERS CLAY (PiASTlC~ TO SIL7 (NON~PLASTIC~ SANDS GRAVEI FINE MEOIUM COARSE FINE COARSE C06BLE5 Sample of CLAYSTONE From TH - 101 AT 4 FEET GRAVEL 0 % SAND i ° SILT 8 CLAY 99 °/a LIOUIO LIMIT 5:+ ' PIASTICITY INDEX 3~ °. HVDROMETER ANALYSIS SIEVE ANAIYSIS YS HR. 7 HR. TIME ftEA01NGS U.S. STANDARD SERIES CLEAft SOUARE OPENINGS 45 MIN. 15 MIN, fi0 MIN. 79 MIN. 4 MIN. 1 MIN. '200 '100 'S0 '40 •30 98 •10 •B '4 3l8' ~14' 1%' 3' S'e' 8' i9o I I ~ I ~ . , il ; ~ 80 I ~ I - ~ ~ z ~~ ~ ~ N 6 8~ ~ I 4 r V 50 I- : w d 40 I E 30 7 - f 70 - a s i o I ~ ~ .00 20 590 1.19 2.0 2.38 4.76 9.54 19A ~84 76.Y 72; 1 0.002 .005 .009 .01B ,037 .WE .149 297 0 SZ ~42 OIAMETER OF PARTICLE IN MILLIMETERS CIAY PIASTIqTO SILT (NON-PLASTIC SANDS GR4VEL ( ) FINE MEDIlIM COARSE FINE COARSE COBBLES Sample of CLAYSTONE From TH - 701 AT 9 FEET JOB N0. 32,342 GRAVEL 0 % SAND SILT & CLAY 99 % LlQUID LIMIT PLASTICITYINDEX Gradation Test Results ) a o ' 7 ' ~ I~ ~ 1 63 44 FIG L_. ~ __ HVDROMETER ANALYSIS SIEVE ANAlY51S 25 HR. 1 HR. TIME ftEA01NGS U.S. STANDAftD SERIES CLEAR S~UARE OPENINGS 45MIN. iSMIN. fiOMIN.I9MIN. 4MIN. 1MIN. 'ZQO 900 '50'40•30 •16 '10'9 '4 3IB' 3l4' 7%' 3' S'fi'8' i~.. - ~ i ~ , a 90 I I I I I ~ 10 BO I I ~ 20 c~ 70 I I' ~ I , ~ 30 ~ fi0 N ~ ~ I i 40 '- w so ~ I ~ w I , I I a 4p ' ~ 1 (----~-~ 60 ~ - ~ I I I ~ 7a ~ ~ ~ ' '~ I i 80 10 90 o i ~ ~no .00 1 0.002 .005 .008 .019 .031 .074 A49 .287 590 1.19 2.0 Y.3B 476 9.52 19.1 36.1 762 12 200 ~qZ ;fi2 ~IAMETER OF PARTICLE IN MILLIMETERS CLAV (PLASTIC~ TO SfLT (NON~PLASTIC) SANpS GRAVEL FINE ME~IUM COARSE FINE COARSE COBBLES Sample of CLAYSTONE From TH - 101 AT 14 FEET GRAVEL p % SILT & CLAY 99 % PLASTICITYINDEX SAND 9 S LIOUID LIMIT 71 °. 52 _n HYDROMETER ANALYSIS SIEVE ANALYSIS 25HR. 1HR. TIMEREADINGS U.S.STAN~AR~SERIES CLEAR301JAREOPENINGS A5 MIN. 15 MIN. fi0 MIN. 18 MIN. 4 MIN. 1 MIN. '200 '100 'S0 '40 '30 9fi •10 •8 •4 9le• 3I4' 1/^ ]' S' fi' 8" ~w ~ I ~ I ~~ V 90 ' I • ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ! ~ U' 70 z N a gp ~ ~ I - -~ ' 3 4 w 50 ~ ~ W ~ 40 ~ E 30 I - - 7 20 I ~_-'_ f 10 f ~ F 0 ~ ~ ,00 1 0.002 ,905 .OOB .079 .037 .W4 .149 2W O4Z590 1.19 2.0 2.30 4.]6 9.52 19,1 3fiA 78.2 12;52Y0 0 DIAMFTER OF PARTICLE IN MILLIMETERS CLAV (PLASTIC TO SILT (NON•PLASTIC SANDS GRAVEL ) ) PINE MEDIUM COARSE FINE COARSE COBBLES Sample of CIAYSTONE From TH -101 AT 19 FEET JOB N0. 32,342 GRAVEL 0 % SAND SILT 8 CLAY 99 % LIQUID LIMIT PLASTICITY INDEX Gradation Test Results 10 1 86 46 FIG. s.o 5.0 4.0 3.0 LL YZ.Q N N K y1.0 ~ w x yOO f ~. ~ '~t --' ,~ ~ 1 F t~ ~ ' i Sample ; ~ No. I Boring No. ; ~ ; Depth ~(FT) ; Moisture ` Content (%) ~ Before '~ After ' Dry Densit (PCF3 ~ { 1• 110 ~' 18 ' 17.8 ~ 22.3 i 11(C: i 2• i 110 18 '~ 17.8 ~: 20.8 ~ 11Q° , 3`~ 110 18 17.8 ! 20.1 11~ 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 HORIZONTAL DEFORMATION (IN.) o.u 4 0 . • 0 2 0 . D.D u v Y u u ~ a ~ a u x v 0,0 2.0 4.0 6.0 NORMAL STRESS (lLSF1 LL, %: 0 PI, %: 0 -200: 0 Thickness (in): 1.0 Diameter (in): 2.~ Strain Rate (inlmin): 0.0095 Peak ! Residual j Normal '. Shear ~ Shear ~ Sample Stress Stress i Stress ! I No. (KSF) I(KSF) ~ I(KSF) ~ j 1 1.44 , 2.449 i I 1.54 { 2 2.88 2.827 i ! i 2.14 + 3 4.32 3.806 i ~ 2.38 ' Peak ~ (DEG}: Residual ~ (DEG): Peak C (PSF}: Residual C (PSF): 25 23 1800 800 Sample Description: ____ PIERRE SHALE, DARK GRAY ~_ Sampie Type: f2EMOLD __ Remarks: Direct Shear Test Res~~~~ Job No. 32,342 Fig. A • 3 s.o 5.0 a.o 3.0 Y2,0 N W y1.0 ~ w x No.o 0 0.1 0,2 0.3 0.4 HORIZONTAL DEFORMATION (tN.) Cl ~ ~ ~ Moisture Dry i Sample ; ~ Boring ~ Depth ' Content (%) Densi~ 1 No. ~ No. ~ (FT) ~ i Before ~ After ,(PCF' ~ 1~~ 110 ! 10 ; 10.5 ~ 18.1 I 109~ ~~ ~ I 2~ ~ -' I 110 ! 90 ! 10.5 ~ 18.1 , 10~ ~ : 3"~° ` 110 ! -.^. , 10 10.5 19.7 - j 10~!~ f ; ' ~ ~ . 0.5 o.s LL, %: 0 PI, %: 0 -200: 0 Thickness (in): 1.0 Diameter (in): 2.87` Strain Rate (in/min): 0.0095 o.~ s o . • 4 0 . LL w Y 2 O y . w ~ y a w =0.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 NORMALSTRESS(KSF) Sample Description: PIERRE Sample Type: REMOLD Remarks: 6.0 8.0 DARK GRAY Peak Residual ~ i ~ Normal ; Shear ~ Shear ~ Sample Stress ! Stress ~ Stress j ! No. ! (KSF) j(KSFL~ I (KSF) ~ i 1 1.44 ~ 2.782 1.45 ~ ' 2 i 2.88 i 3.5 1 7 ~ 2.11 ~ 3 ~ 4.32 - - - - 5.342 ~ ~- ~ ii ~ Peak ~ (DEG): 27 Residual ~ (DEG): 25 Peak C (PSF): 2000 Residual C (PSF): 800 Direct Shear Test Resu" Job No. 32,342 Fig. A• 4 ~ •' \ M ~ l~~ . I ~ 4~~ ~ _~~ ~ ~,,.; ~~~{- ~ ~~v y~ r: ~ , ~ _ +. 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