2 - Minutes, 12/14/00CITY OF BiDULDER
PLANNING BOARD MINUTES
December 14, 2000
Council Chambers Room, Municipal Buildiug
1777 Broadway, 6:00 p.m.
The following are the minutes of the December 14, 2000 City of Boulder Planning Board meeting.
A permanent set of these minutes is kept in Central Records, and a tape recording of the meeting is
maintained for a period of seven years in Central Records (telephone: 303-441-3043).
BOARD PRESENT:
Peter Gowen
A1 Gunter, Vice Chair
Andria Jacob
Tina Nielsen
Alan O'Hashi
Beth Potnmer
Mark Ruzzin, Chair
STAFF PRESENT:
Cindy Brown, Housing Authority
Russ Driskill, Parks and Recreation
David Gehr, Assistant City Attorney
Bev Johnson, Planner
Mary Lovrien, Board Secretary
Ruth McHeyser, Acting Director of L,ong Range Planning
Cindy Pieropan, Housing Planner
Peter Pollock, Planning Director
Susan Richstone, Comprehensive Planner
Randall Rutsch, Public Works/Transportation
1. CALL TO ORDER
Vice Chair A. Gunter called the meeting to order at 6:05 p.m., and the following business was
conducted.
2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
There were no minutes to approve.
3. CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
There was no citizen participation.
4. DISCUSSION OF DISPOSITIONS, PLANNING BOARD CALL-UPS
The Board had no comments on a Planning Department disposition (5517 Friends Place Arbor) and
a Planning Board disposition (Boulder Waldorf Kindergarten).
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5. MATTERS FROM THE PLANNING BOARD, PLANNING DIRECTOR, AND
CITY ATTORNEY
This item was discussed after the discussion items. P. Pollock gave an update on the Homeless
Shelter Working Group meetings and said that a public meeting is scheduled for January 24. He
presented information on the Planning 101 course scheduled to begin on February 5, 2001. M.
Ruzzin discussed the schedule for the Boulder Valley Comprehensive Plan (BVCP) update.
6. CONSENT ITEM
A. Consideration of a recommendation to City Council concerning a new lease with
Boulder Day Nursery to continue their use and operation of a day care facility
located at 1518 Spruce Street, within Barker Park.
MOTION: On a motion by M. Ruzzin, seconded by P. Gowen, the Planning Board approved (6-0;
A. O'Hashi was not present for this item) the consent agenda as proposed. D. Gehr was not present
for this item because he had a conflict of interest.
7. ACTION ITEMS
A. Public hearing and consideration of amendments to the MXR-D (Mixed Density
Residential - Developing) and MU-D (Mixed-Use Developiag) zoning districts
as described below. See the attached map for the locations of these zoning
districts in the city.
a) To allow a density bonus for affordable housing iu the MXR-D zoning
district as follows: To maintain the maximum density in the MXR-D zoning
district at 10 units per acre, but allow an increase to the maximum density when
more affordable housing is provided as follows: up to 15 units per acre when at
least 30% of the dwelling units are permanently affordable, and up to 18 units
per acre if at least 35% of the units are permanently affordable tu very low and
low income households; and
b) Allow restaurants no larger than 1,000 square feet as a use by- right in the
MII-D zoning district, and allow restaurants no larger than 1,500 square feet
through use review in the MU-D zoning district.
R. McHeyser explained that the North Boulder SubcommunityPlan (NBSP) allows the development
of an affordable housing density bonus. She also noted that the MXR-D zone was created to provide
diverse and affordable housing with a wide range of dwelling types and incomes. She said that the
future growth chart in the NBSP estimated that there would be approximately 400 new dwelling
units in the Yarmouth north area, and with the bonus density the dwelling units could potentially
increase by 125 units. She addressed a concern that other landowners in the area might be prevented
from developing as allowed by zoning since the numbers in the plan would be exceeded.. She said
that the most recent traffic impact study discovered that the impacts of adding these units over the
entire zone was minimal.
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She explained the impacts that might occur to the North Boulder Village Center if restaurant uses
were aliowed in the MU-D zone. She said that sYaff has revised its recommendation to allow
restaurants no lazger than 1,000 square feet as a use by right in this zone. P. Pollock pointed out
written comments from A. O'Hashi, who would be arriving later to this meeting, and letters from
Micki Kaplan and Rick Koopman.
C. Pieropan discussed the procedure for the density bonus calculations, including how to achieve
a wide variety of housing types and how to make the project financially feasible. C. Brown
explained that the decrease in commercial uses in this area was in response to the Board's desire to
achieve more housing and more affordability. She said that residents in the area suggested adding
more vitality to the mixed use zone and developing a small neighborhood center.
Public Participation:
Rick Koopman, 742 Cotfage Lane: He said that the NBSP allocated 90,000 square feet of non-
residential building to the whole north Boulder subcommunity area and not to just this area, and he
was concerned that the greater density allocated on this site would prevent other property owners
from developing their sites. He said that a lot of information was left out of the minutes from the
October 7 meeting, and, consequently, there is not enough information available for the Board to
make these decisions tonight. He said that at that meeting the Board specifically prohibited and
questioned exactly the proposal that is being discussed. He elaborated on why the proposal is not in
compliance with the NBSP ar the Boulder V alley Comprehensive Plan--the area is currently medium
density according to the BVCP. He said that the project will not work at the proposed density
because of the parking reductions requested and the traffic that would be generated. He presented
a traffic study conducted for the area regarding the number of trips that would be generated.
Cindy Brown, Co-Executive Director of'the Housing Authority, 551 Pearl Street: She said that
when the Housing Authority develops a site, the project must be economically feasible, it must serve
a social purpose to provide housing that is affordable to very low income people, and that it should
be environmentally sustainable. She said that this proposal is based on input from community
meetings to provide mixed use and a gathering place for the neighborhood. She said that this is an
opportunity to get at least 35 percent permanently affordable housing by spreading the fixed costs
over many housing units. She said that the traffic study conducted for the BVCP addresses the
additional units on the site and states that the area is well suited for additionai units because of its
proximity to the proposed Village Center, a mixture of employment uses, and excellent alternate
transportation mode options.
Aron Maripol, Co-Executive Director for Thistle Community Housing,1339 North Street: He
describad the Buena Vista housing community, including the density (17 units per acre), the
affordability of the 57 units {49 aze permanently affordable), open space, and community center. He
said that he supports the proposal by the Housing Authority.
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Nolan Rosall, 616 14th Street: He said that he supports the proposal as presented, including the
density bonus as a way to get affordable housing and the percentage of affordable and market rate
units. He said that the change in zoning is consistent with the overall NBSP. He said that the plan
does not negatively impact the potential expansion of the People's Clinic given the same kind of site
plan review, and a larger population in close proximity to the Clinic is appropriate. He said that he
thinks that a small-scale restaurant would be appropriate through a site review.
Return to the Board:
The Board discussed whether additional units in the area could be approved through site review; that
an impact analysis would be considered in the guidelines and standards of the zone; impacts that
would occur with this density and mix of units on the site; application of this zone to other areas;
concern for the 80 percent density increase; review of each site to determine if the infrastructure can
support the additional density and to make the area livable, not just affordable; and protection of the
neighborhood with the site review process.
MOTION: On a motion by M. Ruzzin, seconded by P. Gowen, the Planning Boazd recommended
(7-0) that City Council allow a density bonus in the MXR-D zoning district of up to a maximum of
15 units per acre when at least 30 percent of the dwelling units are permanently affordable and up
to a maximum of 18 units per acre when at least 35 percent of the dwelling units are permanently
affordable, incorporating the staff inemorandum dated December 14, 2000 (preparation date
December 7, 2000), including an amendment on page 26, Section 2. (a) (3) to read "For lots or
parcels that are five acres or more, at least three housing types. The minimum number ofany housing
type for lots or parcels that are more than five acres shall be five housing types" and an amendment
on page 27, Section 2. (a) (3) (c) to read "Density Bonus for the Provision of Additional Affordable
Housing: The approving authority may approve a maximum density increase up to eight additional
dwelling units per acre if all of the following standards are met."
A. Gunter suggested that the commercial square footage be reduced because the additional
commercial space does not achieve a jobs(housing balance. B. Pommer suggested that the NBSP
be clarified so that the intent to provide a density bonus is documented. D. Gehr said that it is not
necessary to amend the NBSP to account for the density bonuses that are being proposed for the
MXR-D zoning district--the plan contemplated a density bonus program. He said that the NBSP is
not a regulatory document for the purposes of growth management and the allocation of dwelling
units and floor area; those numbers were used for planning purposes. He said that when the plan was
passed, the City Council adopted an ordinance requiring that development within the North Boulder
Subcommunity be consistent with the plan, and that provision was ultimately replaced by zoning
regulations designed to implement the plan and were adopted as part of the 1997 comprehensive
rezoning project. He noted that now, the parts ofthe plan that have a regulatory component aze those
that have been adopted in other parts of the Land Use Regulations, such as the standard of site
review requiring development to be compatible with the character created by a plan § 9-4-
11(I)(2)(E)(I) or that new development conform to the right-of-way element of the plan §9-3.3.14(b).
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Regarding the restaurant use on the site, the Board discussed the viability of the Village Center and
a neigY~borhood restaurant, a requirement that a restanranY use of 1,000 square feet be subject to a
use review to prevent many such restaurants from developing in the zone and to control placement
and types, and the possibility of allowing a bed and breakfast where tourists and residents could
patronize.
MOTION: P. Gowen made a motion that the Planning Board recommend that City Council approve
the policy that restaurants no larger than 1,000 square feet be allowed by right in the MU-D zoning
district. The motion failed for lack of a second.
MOTION: On a motion by P. Gowen, seconded by T. Nielsen, the Planning Board recommended
(6-1; A. O'Hashi opposed) that City Council approve the policy that restaurants no larger than 1,000
square feet be allowed by use review in the MU-D zoning district, incorporating the staff
memorandum dated December 14, 2000 (prepazation date December 7, 2000). A. O'Hashi opposed
the motion because he thought that such an establishment would not be viable.
8. DISCUSSION ITEM
A. Out-of-city water and sewer service for Gateway Fun Park Center located at
4800 North 28th 5t.
S. Richstone said that the Gateway Fun Center had submitted a request for a service area expansion
last year as part of the major update to the Comprehensive Plan. She said that Planning Board and
City Council were not interested in pursuing that option, but Council said that it would be interested
in considering out-of-city water and sewer service subject to restricting it to this property. She said
that if City Council approved the out-of-city utility service, it would be the first extension to aprivate
user in Area III. She outlined the four policy options and the findings relative to each (not extend city
utility service to Gateway Fun Park, extend utility service to the existing use, extend services to the
existing use and potential expansion, and expand the service azea and annex the site).
Michael Johan, owner of Gateway Fun Center, said that the Planning Board and City Council
indicated a strong interest in providing out-of-city service that would carefully restrict it to the
property but allow the Fun Center to provide for the community's recreational and entertainment
needs. He described some of the ways that make Gateway Fun Center a valued community asset and
why city extension of out-of-city utilities makes sense, including entertainment and recreation value
provided at no expense to the loca] government and taxpayers; limitation of the use of water and
sewer to the properties identified and only for recreational and entertainment uses and the irrigation
of landscape and gardens; the payment of improvement costs by Gateway Fun Center; an economic
policy by the BVCP update that supports local businesses; surrounding land is, for the most part,
under city ownership or owned by a quasi-govemmental entity (the Housing Authority); and the
addition and improvement of recreation and attractions at the park. He presented petitions with
signatures of people in support of the extension of out-of-city utilities. He urged the Board to
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recommend out-of-city utilities under appropriate restrictions and limitations such as proposed to
keep Gateway Fun Center viable.
Bruce Dierking, Representative for GatewayFun Center, said that the applicant is in agreement with
most of the staff s findings in terms of the legal framework and the sections of the BVCP that apply.
He noted that the BVCP does contemplate the extension of out-of-city utilities into Area IiI under
appropriate circumstances which he believes are met in this proposal. He said that the applicant has
offered to contractually ]imit utility service to Gateway Fun Center's uses.
Public Participation:
Kirk Cunningham, Sierra Club,1842 Canyon Blvd.: He said that the Sierra Club does not wish
to see Area III land developed, and Area II lands should be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, mostly
to encourage affordable housing. He said if the Sierra Club had reviewed this issue, it would be
opposed to the extension of utility service to this type of development and for setting such a
precedent. He also questioned having a fun park as a gateway to the city.
Lancene Cadora, 5052 North FoothiIls Highway: She said that the pxoposal is for the extension
ofwater and sewer service to the existing use, but eventually, if their business is to survive, they will
need to have additional land. She asked that service not be provided to Gateway for the following
reasons: 1) the future of the north Boulder azea is still evolving, 2) the service to an amusement park
sets the stage for further non-conforming and concrete uses in the area, 3) water conservation is an
issue in the community, and water should not be directed to a water park, 4) this is a privately owned
business and should not require government subsidy, and 5) although Gateway states that it is a small
business, she estimates that the facility brings in about $3.5 million in revenues.
Leo Hollberg, 5052 North Foothills Highway: He asked that the following impact issues be
considered: noise, lights, water, hours of operation, environmental issues such as wildlife, and
impact to the northern part of the city.
Dan Wolson, owaer of Gateway: He clarified the statement that Gateway is a benefit to the
communityby providing such uses that the city does not have to provide for the community. He said
that 150,000 people will visit the park this year, and the Fun Center will have revenue of a little over
$1 million. He said that the owners are planning to bring in new activities rather than to expand the
park. He said that the noise and light impacts to the Buena Vista neighborhood were corrected, and
that the Gateway Center has a low impact on the wildlife, such as rabbits. He said that the Gateway
Center would like to provide more bathroom facilities and a drinking fountain for the golf course.
He discussed the hours of operation for each season and how the go-carts aze powered. He asked the
Board to support the extension of service so that Gateway Fun Center can continue to grow.
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Return to the Board:
Page 7
The Board-discussed water needs for the existing and potential uses at the Fun Center, how an
agreement might be structured to provide service to the existing uses, and the process that the
applicant might use to amend the agreement. Board members were split as to whether or not the city
should extend out-of-city utilities to Gateway. The main reasons offered by Board members for
supporting or opposing the utility extension are summarized below:
Comments in Support:
Gateway is an existing use, and the business will remain for many years with or without the
extension of water. Creating a contract can be done which will have no precedential value
at all because the extension can be limited to the existing site without allowing any
expansion of the water for any other purpose to any other property.
Gateway is an asset to the community as it exists currently and offers a pastime to a segment
of the community that tends to be left out. The facilityneeds to remain in the community and
there is not another place to put the use. There is a natural cycle to this type of business so
it does not preclude future options on the site.
Extend city utilities to Gateway Fun Center to provide drinking water for health and safety
reasons.
Comments in Opposition:
• Extension of out-of-city utilities would set a precedent that would make it harder to deny
another property owner's request for city utilities.
• There is no reason to extend water to Gateway Fun Center. The Boazd has made numerous
decisions that preclude extending water to Gateway, and an extension of water to the site
would be in direct opposition to decisions that the Board has made in the not too distant past.
• This application is a direct result of expectations that the Planning Reserve will be
developed, not if the area will be developed. Providing water to the site will extend the
development potential expectation ofthe Planning Reserve. Ifcity utilities are to be provided
to Gateway, it should be through a service area expansion.
• Ifwater is provided across Highway 36, there will be more requests far the same service, and
such service is not logical because city water does not exist on the east side of Highway 36,
and it is not appropriate. This decision to bring water across Highway 36 should be made in
the context of the discussion regarding the possibilities for the Planning Reserve.
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If utilities are extended to the Gateway property, the Board is in direct opposition to
positions made by the Board and City Council when they denied interest in the service area
expansion as part ofthis BVCP update and that the remaining Planning Reserve should stay
as to not preclude options for the future. Until it is known what will happen in the Planning
Reserve, we should not, in a piecemeal fashion, start setting up those properties for
development but keep as many options as possible available.
• Do not sacrifice some of the environmental values for some of the more social oriented
community values.
• Even if utilities were limited to the existing site, the applicant could place an activity that
does not require additional water onto an expansion area and save the water for the existing
use.
• The Planning Reserve was created to preserve the land far the future, and extending water
to Gatewaywould not preserve the area but make it more likely that it would not be available
for other uses in the future.
• When the city extends water to developments, the ability ofthe water treatment plant is taxed
thereby forcing the building of additional treatment capacity subsidized by citizens.
• Do not support provision of water in order to provide for a water park.
MOTION: P. Gowen made a motion that the Planning Board recommend that City Council approve
the extension of out-of-city water and sewer service to the Gateway Fun Center on the condition that
the service be limited strictly to the existing site and thaY the use of the water be limiYed to the site
as it exists today and no other site. The motion died for lack of a second.
Instead of making a motion, the Boazd decided to provide City Council with its many and varied
comments so that Council and the County Commissioners could get a better idea of the Board's
discussion.
B. Discussion of the Year 2000 Major Update to the Boulder Valley Comprehensive Plan
including:
* options for reducing future job growth in commercial areas,
* revised impact analysis of proposed land use map changes,
* transportation impact analysis, and
* proposed changes to the land use map relating to open space, public lands, and the
planning area boundary.
S. Richstone said that the goal of this item is to prepare for the joint Planning Board/City Council
study session on January 23 to discuss options for reducing future job growth in commercial azeas,
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the revised impact analysis and transportation analysis from the proposed land use designation
changes. She asked for comments on the outline for the revised impact analysis and whether the
approach to the revised analysis addresses the Boazd's questions and concerns about the potential
impacts and whether there is additional information needed. B. Johnson pointed out a draft outline
regarding the revised impact assessment.
Jim Charlier presented slides that depicted recent trends in traffic and transportation since adoption
of the last Transportation Master Plan (TMP) in 1996 and projected future trends. He summarized
by stating that the overall commute mode shares (primarily in the transit share) and resident mode
shares have improved (primarily in the transit and walkJbike shares); employment has grown
significantly, bringing with it increased in-commuting; external traffic is up much more than the
internal traffic; and the VMT is fairly close to the 2.5 million VMT goal. He compazed year 2020
scenarios regarding the number ofjobs and dwelling units in Boulder Valley and daily VMT in 2020.
He discussed the reasons people choose their transportation mode, impacts of traffic on the street
system, and trip length. He said that the next steps include evaluation ofpotential impact ofBVCP
changes on traffic and transportation trends, evaluation ofpotential impact oftransportation policies
and travel behavior shifts on these trends, and preparation of information for the January 23 joint
City Council/Planning Board study session.
R. McHeyser outlined strategies for reducing job growth in the city's commercial areas (code
changes, either FAR limitations on uses or maximums, purchase of sites, partnership between the
city and landowners, and conversion of commercial land to residentialland). She said that the policy
options that staff will bring forward will include a mixture of these tools resulting in a range of
numbers of projected jobs reduced. She discussed what the by-right FAR would look like with no
variances to setbacks, height limitations, and open space and parking requirements. She distributed
information on non-residential FARs in particulaz zones.
The Board made the following individual comments, not by consensus:
Revised Impact Analysis
Be clear about the assumptions that are being used to make the projections and note why the
assumptions were used and the rationale.
Analyze noise and pollution impacts.
Transportation Impact Analysis
Review out-commuting trends.
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Options for Reducing Future Job Growth in Commercial Areas
• Review the industrial land in more detail for opportunity sites, such as vacant land. Review
to see what opportunities exist for converting commercial land to residential uses.
• Include the job density increase that happens in every community when the price of rents
increase.
• Increase the number of employees making higher incomes rather than develop more retail
because the lower income workers cannot afford to live in the city thereby creating more
traffic. Increasing the retail base because it generates tax dollars is not sustainable.
• Determine how much industrial land is much lower than a.4 FAR. Consider that more
development beyond a certain percentage will need to accomplish a set of things, such as any
development over 10 percent of existing industrial properties has to accommodate housing
for 10 percent of the jobs.
• Consider reducing projected future job growth by 50 percent.
• Prepare a policy to address the increase in applications to convert residentiai to office use if
office development is restricted in commercial zones. Review what a service commercial
zone might look like.
The staff and Board discussed the proposed agenda for the January 23 study session with City
Council, the city-owned land inventory, and the potential for residential use.
9. ADJOURNMENT:
The Planning Board adjourned the meeting at 11:10 p.m.
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