Loading...
6B - Public Hearing & consideration of a Landmarks Alteration Certificate application for moving theMEMORANDUM Apri15, 2006 TO: Landmarks Preservation Advisory Board FROM: Peter Pollock, Planning Director Chris Meschuk, Historic Preservation Planner James Hewat, Historic Preservation Planner Marie Zuzack, Depot Project Coordinator SUBJECT: Public hearing and consideration of a Landmarks Alteration Certificate application for moving the Boulder Jaycees Depot, a landmark building, to a temporary storage location, pursuant to Section 10-13-18 of the Boulder Revised Code. STATISTICS: 1. Site: 2275 30th Street 2. Historic District: Individual Landmark 3. Zoning: CB-E (Commercial Business - Established) 4. Applicant: Columbia Regency Retail Paztners, Boulder Jaycees 5. Date of Construction: 1890 6. Historic Name(s): 1890 Union Pacific Depot 7. Request: Off-site relocation and temporary storage SUMMARY: • This item has been referred to the full Board for public hearing as it proposes the off-site relocation (removal) of a landmark building (B.R.C. 10-13-14 (b)). ^ Staff recommends approval of the application to dismantle, relocate, and safely store the building until such time as a permanent location is found and it can be accurately reconstructed. PURPOSE: The purpose of this review is for the Board to consider issuance of a landmark alteration certificate for the temporary relocation of the historic Union Pacific Depot, an individual local landmark. S:~PLAN~data\Iongrang~I-IISIIALTCERTSU.andmarks~Depot3.doc BACKGROUND: The Depot is located in the parking lot of the Crossroad Commons shopping center. The Jaycees, a non-profit organization, owns the Depot, but the land it sits on is leased from the shopping center owner, Regency Retail Partners. The 50-year lease expires in 2023, however, over the years, there has been a growing general consensus that the Depot should be moved and preserved in a more appropriate setting sooner than that. Jaycees Ownership Since acquiring and relocating the Depot in 1973, the Boulder Jaycees have used the facility for their offices and meeting space as well as allowing other community groups to use the space. In order to offset the costs of maintenance and overhead, the Jaycees rent out the space for private events, e.g., wedding receptions, parties and business meetings. In the past, this has worked fairly weil. However, the overhead and maintenance costs have been growing at a faster rate than revenues from the periodic rentals. As a non-profit community organization, the Jaycees resources are limited and the organization believes that their continued upkeep of the Depot is not sustainable long-term. In 2000, the Jaycees received a lease/purchase offer that would have converted the building to private use, with the potential for fizture purchase and moving to an undecided location. Concern from citizens that this proposal would result in the loss of public use of the Depot led the City Manager to establish the Historic Depot Relocation Task Force to evaluate relocation options. Task Force Recommendations The Task Force recommended that the City purchase the building and temporarily mothball it until it could be moved to a permanent site. The group favored two sites: the Library Mall (east of the Library between Canyon Boulevard and Boulder Creek) and the Teahouse Plaza/14th & Canyon area. A public/quasi-public use for the building was envisioned. They also recommended seeking a Colorado State Historical Fund grant to assist with the stabilization costs during the interim period. City Council supported the Task Force's recommendations to purchase the building and continue analysis of the downtown sites, but also asked the Task Force to further consider the Pollard Motors site at 30~ and Pearl. Council believed the Pollard site afforded the best opportunity to return the Depot to a more historic use. 2 S:~PLAN~data\Iongrang~I-IIST\ALTCERTS~I,andmarks~Depot3. doc However, a major obstacle for City purchase of the Depot was the jaycees' request for permanent office and meeting space fr~~m the City to replace the Depot space they would lose. Ultimately the City : ~und that it could not accommodate this request, and purchase negotiations ended. Future Transit Village Since then, the City has purchased the PolVard site with the Regional Transportation District (RTD) to develop a Transit Village, which will include affordable housing and a regional bus terminal. The adjacent railroad tracks will accommodate commuter rail service beginning around 2014, with a train stop to be located just to the north of the City/RTD site. Federal funding to RTD for planning and construction of the first phase of the transportation component inciudes an allocation for moving and rehabilitating the Depot if it is located on the transit site and serves a transit-related function. These events have made the Transit Village the strongest candidate for permanent location of the Depot. Crossroad Commons Redevelopment Recently Regency Centers, owner of Crossroad Commons, announced its desire to redevelop the center next year by expanding Whole Foods and placing a new Bames & Noble building at the comer of 30th & Pearl. This configuration would necessitate removing the Depot from the site. To facilitate this, the Jaycees have formally expressed their willingness to transfer ownership of the Depot to the City, and Regency has pledged $250,000 toward the cost of the Depot project and also assured the Jaycees meeting space at the redeveloped shopping center. Regency and the Jaycees appear willing and able to negotiate an early termination of the land lease. Because Regency hopes to start construction of the redevelopment in January 2007 and it is unlikely that a permanent location for the Depot will be decided upon and available by then, it will be necessary to move the Depot into temporary storage. To explore this further, the City contracted the engineering firm Atkinson-Noland to study the cost and feasibility of moving the Depot to three possible storage locations - the Transit Village, City Yards and City Airport (see Attachment A). Long-term Future The permanent location and use of the Depot will likely be addressed by the Transit Village Area Plan (TVAP) process, currently underway. Planning Board has approved including the Depot issue in the area planning process; City Council will consider it on May 2. If included in the TVAP, a proposed permanent location and use for the Depot will be reviewed and adopted - along with the entire area plan - by Planning Board and City 3 S:~PLAN~data\Iongrang~I-IISTIAI.TCERT S~I.arxlmarks~Depot3.doc Council early next year. There will be opportunities for public input on the Depot issue throughout the area planning process. A major expense not included in the estimated cost to move and reassemble the Depot is the considerable cost of interior and exterior finishes once the Depot is reassembled in its permanent location. In 2004 this was roughly estimated by Facilities Management staff at $450,000-$500,000. :Added to the $350,000 estimated for dismantlement and reassembly, this could bring the total project cost as high as $850,000. PROPERTY HISTORY: The Union Pacific Depot was built in 1890 on the north side of Canyon Boulevard at 14th Street. It is a classic example of a western Victorian train station. At the time of the station's construction, the railroad was an unportant and growing means of transportation in Colorado and the country. Solidly built of sandstone in Romanesque Revival style, the Depot reflects the city's prosperity in the 1890s. The Depot was used as a railroad passenger station unti11957, and from then unti11973 it was used as a bus terminal and travel agency. In 1973, under threat of demolition by the City, the Boulder Jaycees acquired the building and moved it to the Pow Wow Rodeo Grounds at the northwest comer of 30th Street and Pearl Street, adjacent to the then extant railroad tracks. The Depot has remained there since; however, the surrounding area has changed significantly. The Pow Wow Rodeo subsequently moved from the site and the railroad tracks were also removed. Over the last 20 years extensive commercial development has occurred on the site. The Depot is now part of the Crossroad Commons Planned Unit Development. Previous Attempts to Relocate the Depot In the mid to late 1980s an attempt was made by the Jaycees and the City to relocate the Depot to Central Park where the Bandshell is located. At the time the Bandshell was in severe disrepair. The proposal was for the Jaycees to give the Depot to the City. The City Parks Department would have managed and maintained the building for public use, as well as Jaycee meetings. A fundraising drive was started to raise capital for the relocation and renovation of the building. 4 S:~PLANkiata\IongrangU IISTWLTCERTSU.andmarks~Depot3.doc However, before the fizndraising was compieted, the Bandshell was designated a landmark, which effectively ended the bid to move the Depot to Central Park. The Bandshell has since been restored. The funds raised for Depot, approximately $40,000, were placed in a Parks Foundation account earmarked for Depot relocation and enhancement, and remain there today. More recently, the Jaycees submitted a proposal to relocate the depot to the civic use pad adjacent to the St. Julien Hotel at 9w and Canyon. The St. Julien task force that evaluated the civic use proposals did not select the Depot, primarily due to site configuration constraints and a perceived incompatibility with the hotel development. For a more detaIled history of the Depot see (Attachment B). EXISTING PROPERTY DESCRIPTION: The Depot is located in a parking lot of the Crossroad Commons near 30~ and Pearl. Constructed of Lyons sandstone with a timber-framed roof and cupola, the building features 20-inch thick walls and Richardsonian-Romanesque round arches. A condition survey undertaken by Atkinson-Noland & Associates including boroscopic observations indicated no significant deterioration of the wood members (see Attachment A). However, the consultants did observe areas of quite significant structural cracking of the stone walls, probably as a result of the 1973 move to its current location. The eastem baggage bay was removed in 1973 and the western baggage bay filled in. It is important to note the building has been significantly altered since being located on 14~ Street. These changes include the removal of one arch and the infill of a second, the removal and rebuilding of the projecting bay on the south elevation, removal and rebuilding with modifications of the roof and cupola, removal of the original covered porch on the west elevation, the removal of the porte-cochere on the north elevation, removal of masonry chimney, and new door penetrations. The eastern portion of the interior has been converted to a split-level layout, with an upper office area one-half story above grade and a basement storage and restroom area one-half story below grade. The current footprint of the building is roughly 9~' long x 34' on the west x 27' on the east. BOARD'S DECISION: The Historic Preservation Ordinance specifies that a Landmark Alteration Certificate may not be approved by the Board or City Council unless it meets the conditions specified in Section 10-13-18 B.R.C. Specifically: S:~PLAN~dataUongangV IIS7IALTCERTSU.andmarks~Depot3.doc (a) The landmarks board and the city council shall not approve an application for a landmark alteration certificate unless each such agency finds that the proposed work is consistent with the purposes of this chapter. (b) Neither the landmarks board nor the city council shall approve a landmark alteration certificate unless it meets the foilowing conditions: (1) The proposed work preserves, enhances, or restores and does not damage or destroy the exterior architectural features of the landmark or the subject property within an historic district; (2) The proposed work does not adversely affect the special character or special historical, architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the landmark and its site or the district; (3) The architectural style, arrangement, texture, color, arrangement of color, and materials used on existing and proposed structures are compatible with the character of the existing landmark and its site or the historic district; and (4) With respect to a proposal to demolish a building in an historic district, the proposed new construction to replace the building meets the requirements of paragraohs (bl(21 and f 3~ of this section. (c) In determining whether to approve a landmark alteration certificate, the landmarks board shall consider the economic feasibility of altematives, incorporation of energy-efficient design, and enhanced access for the disabled. Because the General Design Guidelines do not provide guidance regarding the off-site relocation of individual landmarks, it is appropriate for the Board to refer the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties, 1995 for the review of this proposal (Attachment C). Federal regulation 36ch67(H) states that, "The Secretary (of the Interior) discourages the moving of historic buildings from their original sites. However, if a building is to be moved as part of a rehabilitation ... every effort should be made to re-establish its historic orientation, immediate setting, and general environmenY' (Attachment D). Furthermore, the Board should refer to the International Charter for Conservation and Restoration (Venice Charter) (Attachment E) and ICOMOS, The International Council on Monuments and Sites as they are consistent with the both S:~PLAN~dataUongrang~I-IISTIALTCERTSUandmazks~Depot3.doc the City's historic preservation ordinance and the Secretary of the Interior's Standards. PROPOSAL: The Regency's desire to move the Depot and contribute $250,000 to its relocation provides an opportunity plan for the long-term preservation of the building. To this end, the engineering firm of Atkinson-Noland has been contracted to propose and analyze the options for the temporary relocation of the Depot (see Attachment A). The following is a summary of the options: 1) Panelization: Dismantle walls into sections and brace for later reconstruction. Not recommended due to difficulty of stabilizing and storing, therefore no cost estimate. Advantages: Maintains more of as-built integrity than complete dismantlement Possible to repair existing cracks when rebuilt Disadvantages: Does not maintain as-built integrity of portion of building Risk of misplacing or mislabel sections Sections may be difficult to maneuver for accurate reassembly Wall sections must be strengthened for bracing 2) Move Building Intact. This option is estimates a cost in excess of $750,000 to move across 30~' Street, significantly more ($1.5 million) to move to the airport or City yards. This option calls for storage on solid temporary foundation (cost included; perm. foundation cost not included) A clear and level route-way is required necessitating filling curbs and medians with dirt, dropping power lines, removing trees, closing/ diverting traffic a minimum of two weeks as well as the reinforcement of bridges, culverts, underground utilities, etc. The consultants consider this a recommended approach if only one move is required (to a permanent location). Advanta~ Maintains as-built integrity of building Disadvanta e~s~. Difficult and costly to clear and level route-way Large portion of the parking lot needed for staging and excavation for up to 1.5 months S:~PLAN\dataUongrangU IISTIAI.TCERTS~L.andmarks~Depot3.doc Existing cracks will worsen, new cracks will open Small risk of catastrophic collapse 3) Complete Dismantlement. This option calls for a stone by stone deconstruction and documentation (photographic and graphic) of walls and removal and storage of tower and roof elements. Deconstructed building would be safely stored until permanent location is found, then carefully reconstructed and preserved. The total cost is estimated at $350,000 to any location, and inciudes the final move to permanent location and reconstruction. This option calls for storage of building elements on pallets inside or outside under tarps (note error in report, storage not in shipping container). Advantages: Least expensive Moving and storage most simple and straightforward Minimal cost if move additional times ($15,000-$20,000) Best way to repair existing cracks when rebuilt Allows for reconstruction of removed pieces (e.g., east arch) Disadvantages: Does not maintain as-built integrity of building Risk of misplacing or mislabeling stones ANALYSIS: While never the first choice from a historic preservation perspective, the relocation of the Depot is necessary as its present location in a shopping plaza is inappropriate from both a contextual and practical standpoint. Severe flooding in the basement due to poor drainage regularly occurs, and is adding to the deterioration of the building. As has been already discussed, the building has been significantly altered over the years. Because the selection of a permanent location for the building is several years &om being finalized and significant fiznds can be secured if the building is to be moved from its present location within the year, an interim move will be necessary. The 1973 move of the building in two pieces resulted in significant damage to the walls of the building in the form of structural cracking that has accelerated over the years. Moving the building whole (or in pieces) would most probably exacerbate this condition. In any case, considerable wall reconstruction will be necessary to repair the walls. The proposed removal of the building will facilitate its evenhxal placement and accurate reconstruction in a location that will likely be more S:~PLAN\dataUongrang~HIST\ALTCERTS~L,andmarks~Depot3.doc appropriate than at its current site in the middle of a shopping center parking lot. The permanent location may allow better visibility and appreciation of the "track side" of the building. A re-location would allow better storm drainage than in its current location, due to poor parking lot drainage, storm events flood interior of building. The option of moving the 250 ton Depot intact or in two pieces to a temporary location on the Pollard site is estimated to cost in excess of $750,000. Relocating the building to the airport or City yards is estimated to be significantly more costly. The engineer's cost estimates appear realistic. For example, the one block move of the 3,000 ton Schubert Theater in downtown Minneapolis cost nearly 5 million dollars in 1999. The option of carefully documented, stone by stone dismantlement of the Depot and secure storage, reconstruction of the building at a permanent location is estimated to cost $350,000. There are a number of examples of this type of approach being taken for the relocation of historic buildings including the Howard Van Doren Shaw designed Platt Luggage Building which, under threat of demolition, was relocated to a new location in downtown Chicago. The Internationai Charter for Conservation and Restoration {Venice Charter) recognizes that when a historic building can no longer be "preserved at its original location. .." it may be relocated. Further, the Venice Charter goes on to state that "under certain circumstances, buildings of cut stone can be (dismantled) relocated, stone for stone and course for course'. ICOMOS, The International Council on Monuments and Sites has also recognized this approach to the preservation of historic buildings in certain circumstances. If the building is not removed for redevelopment, it will probably remain in place under ownership of the Jaycees and may suffer deterioration as Jaycees struggle to find the funds to continue to maintain it. When land lease ends in 17 years, the land owner may not be willing to renew the lease and may not offer the funds being offered now to move the building, leaving the future of the building uncertain. PROJECT PROCESS: Temporary Storage of Dismantled Building Stora~e location: Staff from the Planning, Facilities Management, Parks and Recreation, Transportation, Public Works, Housing, City Managei s Office, and Real Estate departments are working together to select a storage location for the Depot. If Atkinson-Noland's recommendation is followed to dismantle and move and store the buiiding on pallets, the possibilities for storage location 9 S:~PLAN\data\IongrangV-IIS'iIAI.TCERTS~L.andmarks~Depot3. doc widen. The reasons are that by taking this approach, distance from the present location would no longer be a consideration from a cost or feasibility standpoint, and having the building in pieces will make it more flexible in terms of fitting it into an available outdoor or indoor space. Criteria for selecting a storage location for a disassembled building include: security, access, visibility to the public (less is better), and anticipated availability of the site for up to 8 years (based on the projected start date of rail service in 2014). After staff analysis and discussions, the initial list of possible locations, refere~ced in the Atkinson-Noland study, have lowered in priority as other possibilities have risen in priority. • Former "egg farm" on the north side of Valmont, west of Sterling Circle - Currently top candidate - Possibility of indoor storage in warehouse - Outdoor space around building also may be available • Water Treatment Plant near Diagonal Highway and 63~d Street - Secured, fenced area available outside Water Treatment Plant • City Yards - Further discussion with Yards staff needed • City Airport - Little space available - Concern about security • Transit Village - Part of City-owned portion leased and used by Pollard Motors - Construction anticipated on RTD portion within 2 years; this could affect adjacent non-leased City portion (boundary is subject to change based on site master-planning) - Concern about security and visibility Stora~~protection: Regardless of its storage location, a dismantled Depot would be protected from the elements and vandalism and theft. Depending on location, measures utclude plastic wrap and tarps over the pallets, fencing, lighting, security camera, and/or daily monitoring by security personnel. Funding for move/ reassembly/ rehabilitation: If the dismantlement approach is selected, the estimated $350,000 needed to disassemble, move, and re-assemble the Depot wili be partially covered by Regency, which has pledged a minimum of $250,000 toward the effort. On May 2, City Council will consider providing additional funding by allocating the construction use tax on the Crossroad Commons redevelopment to the Depot project. That tax is projected to be approximately $174,000. In addition, Regency is considering pledging to pay any 10 S:~PLAN~data\longrangu-IIS'IIALTCERTSU_.andmazks~Depot3. doc remaining costs associated with moving and reassembly that exceed their initiai $250,000 and the tax amount allocated to the project by the City. Another funding source that may be available for moving, reassembly, and interior rehabilitation is monies from the $8 million federal grant to RTD for the first phase of planning and developing the transportation component of the Transit Village. This money would only be an option if the Depot were located and used as part of the fizture bus or rail facilities. Additionally, the approximately $40,OQ0 raised in the late 1980s to "save the Depot," held by the Parks Foundation, may be available for rehabilitation of the building subject to Foundation Board approval. Another possible funding source for rehabilitation, but not moving or reassembly, is a Colorado Historical Society grant. Finally, public fundraising may be another option. Ownership transfer and other le~al considerations: The City Attorney's Office, the Jaycees, and Regency are preparing a set of legal agreements that will enable the desired outcome: removal of the Depot from Crossroad Commons parking lot, Depot ownership by the City, and meeting space for the Jaycees. These agreements will address the following: - Termination of the land lease between the jaycees and Regency - Transfer of Depot ownership from the Jaycees to the City - Regency leadership in contracting a third party to move the Depot to an agreed-upon location - Regency obligation to pay the first $250,000 of relocation expenses and also any amount needed above the construction use tax allocated to the move by the City - City right to review and approve Regency's future contract with the mover to ensure the building is moved in a safe and quality manner - Arrangement between Regency and Whole Foods for the Jaycees to use the Whole Foods community room for their meetings Other key steps the City needs to take to accomplish relocation of the Depot include: - Landmark Alteration Certificate to move the building (if approved by LPAB on April 5, option for call up could be considered at City Council meeting on Apri118) - Approval by City Council to allocate the construction use tax to the Depot relocation project (first reading of ordinance at May 2 City Council meeting, second reading on May 16) - Revocation of the landmark status of the Crossroad Commons land beneath the Depot (LPAB consideration of revocation on May 3, first 11 S:~PLAN~dataUongrang~I-IIS'iIALTCERTSU.andmazks~Depot3.doc reading of ordinance at May 16 City Council meeting, second reading on June 6) - Review and approval of the Crossroad Commons redevelopment plan (Regency expects to submit development application on May 1) The Depot would be moved to storage on approximately March 1, 2007. STAFF RECOMMENDATION: The cazeful dismantling of the Depot including photogrammatic and graphic documentation to ensure its accurate reconstruction once a permanent site is selected, is the most practical approach to the preservation of this important historic building. This includes dismantlement of the roof, most of which has been reconstructed with new materials in the recent past. Further staff recommends that a clause be included in the revocation of the designation ordinance (to be considered at May 3 LPAB meeting), specifying that the Depot shall be reconstructed once the permanent site is available and that the design review committee will review and approve plans for its reconstruction. Staff recommends that the Board approve this approach conditioned upon the design review committee's review and approval of a more detailed methodology as to how the deconstruction and temporary re-location will occur. FINDINGS: The proposed removal of the Depot from 2275 30"' Street as per the conditions outlined in the staff recommendation is consistent with the purposes and standards of the Historic Preservation Ordinance in that: (1) The proposed off-site relocation of the building and eventual restoration in a permanent location is generally consistent with the Secretary of the Interior's Standards and the Venice Charter; (2) The proposed removal of the building will facilitate its eventual restoration and preservation in a permanent new location (B.R.C.10-13-18 (b)1). (3) The proposed removal of the building will facilitate its restoration in a manner that enhances access for the disabled (B.R.C. 10-13-18 (c)1). 12 S:~PLAN~dataVongang~HIS'IIALTCERTS~I.andmarks~Depot3.doc ATTACHMENTS: A: Atkinson-Noland 2006 Depot Study B: History portion of Boulder Jaycees 1999 Depot Report C: Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Historic Preservation D: 36cfr67(H) E: Venice Charter, Relocation of Monuments F: Letter from Jaycees 13 S:~PLAN\dataVongrangU-IIS'I\ALTCERTS~I.andmazks~Depot3.doc Attachment F ~asrcees JCI ~~ Junior Chamber Intematlonai xan.e. c.exrm a M..a ~..a...,e c...o~.~.. Boulder Jaycees P. O. Box 19437 - Boulder, OO So3o8's439 - boulder@oojsYceea.org - www.boulderjaycees.org C~rt Darius Williame, zoo6 President Maroh 27, 2006 Landmarks Preservation Advisory Board 1739 Broadway Boulder, CO 80303 Honorable Landmarks Preservation Advisory Board Members: The Boulder Junior Chamber (Boulder Jaycees) has been infottned of a proposal which would allow the historic Bouider Jaycees Depot to be relocated from its current location ffi the Crossroads Commons Shopping Center to another location within the City of Boulder. This proposal was initiated in part by Regency Centers, current property manager of the Crossroads Commons site, as part of their redevelopment plans for the property. At our general membership meeting held on February 13, 2006, the current members of the Boulder Junior Chamber (Boulder Jaycees) expressed their support for this proposal, and are working with Regency Centers 5taff and City Staff and Officials to implement this proposal. Since the Boulder Jaycees Depot and the current site of the building wene Landmarked in 1979 by the Boulder City Council (ordinance 4444), it will be necessary for an applicarion for a Landmarks Aheration Certificate to be submitted before the proposed move may occur. Since under the proposal, Regency Centers would incur much of the financial responsibility for the physical relocation of the building it was agrced between City Staff, Regency and the Jaycees that it would be appropriate for Regency Centers to be the applicant for this certificate. This letter is to confirm that the Boulder Jaycees supports Regency Centers' appiication for a Landmarks Alteiation Certificate. If you requi~e any additional infom~ation with regards to tlvs matter or to the Jaycees' support of this process to find a permanent and stable location for the historic Boulder Jaycees Depot, please feel free to contact me. T6ank you, ~ _ ~~ ~ G~ ~ ~`~ ~ ~ c~ n8,; w~u~~s 2006 President Boulder Chapter, Colorado Jaycees Ph: 303~65-5710 Cc: City of Boulder Planning and Public Works Staff Regency Centers Staff Boulder Junior Chamber Boazd ~? Attachment E (orc dc,shvetion. ln this approscb tEe "misukes". ileerations md addlnoon of lazer perioda are p~aifiod md cvm aaivaged fitGngs mry be pnrtly or cm~pleuly sactifuM w tl~e new pim in ader m bring out t6e "ori~asl eppeatwce" of the azc~itacNn onx egtin. A qncess th~ te 6ieuW W tc#amg i b~og badc to m arlia aistc (tf. p. lZ) this sppioacL W rcbuild'mg it P~~~ab ic from a p`~scmnum m~dpoint mi any justifia6le in accep- dooa~caces. Thc history of abuildiog ia Etuape sAU the Sewnd Wo[Id War - witl~ the poctibilttia ~ging fiwn a ~ohlly nnv begm_ mn6 ucmdm8 w the tukc oCmodem ashi0ectwe b caecs in w}~cb muosbuttion indeed 8upliate8lhe vuieridt md form+ of buil~gs befo'e their dectrmtion - nanoi be deseri6ed haa Evco aa we nwmA who[ waa bat, as ~ex~v~m~.we muft nav accept Wc ditFecc~A alre[n~vc: uud in rebuilmog afhY fAe wat lndced wx must already look u the rtwilb of mbril~og ss distaic evideoce a~ admit t6et the builmngs thN we~ mae or lese faithfulfy uca¢acucted m the aw tLat have actually pwcd mo.c acccesful in the long nw nunwaus mbuilt ohuo- Wres are eow Uiemselves mtonlcd in momaomtliab a sulhem tic historic buildings; even Ktbey ue neveruplace tlx partly or totally lost orig'uuls of the pee-wa[ paiod tAey me a doemueat far ~6e bme of thev nratsenwtioa.Opposfion a my tindoftn- caottruc~ion m view ofthe me~ry hiuorie build'mga io rvins quire simDly convadicted what hadbxo tbe nMCd reac6oo averao- duics: the wish m~e•esbblish Wo fau'iliaz sulroundiags aflor s wtashaVhe, w pu U~e uwbk moletiela WgUhQ a~aip - ehua w 6icroric fabiie. Reloeadoe af Moenmenh Part of tbe coo4st of ~ewoswcti~ ia Nc rdocation of monu meota. lo rarc ceses relocsaon can be poas'ble tec6nicelly with out dismantlieg ml tebuildmg, for iashncc wit6 nnall am~c Mu w~Ch at s gndm pavilioe wh~h tan be moved DY ~~1 a pbte wdersr,tt6 i~ Hut witb cvcry ielocation t~e ai[ieal rcls tioothiy of the mon~ent ~o ita eevuoemrnt and mvtomding: is ket Wgetlxrwi~b t6at part of the buitdiegl histo~ic mesogi whie6 relste~ m iu per~cular locatioa Ia thia conwn artick 7 0 ....mc Ymia CLaroEta¢ ilso tq be opplipQJO Telowtiws:A +noa nnewt Ls iroepwoWe fiv~n tJ~e hitmry to ivhich it 6eo~s wimp; andfiolw thexrringin which it xcw7.7bemoving ojdlw pm ol a nwmunent cannot be dlowsd except wi~en tlu ipfegucrd ing of tAat nromonau demcnda tt a whae it ir jur~ed by nn. Mowl or imenraliww( inreraa ojpammount importnxe. 'Ihus from a p~eemaw atandpoiut rdaatlss b euty ed afniLk it t!e mo~ament cu ss bnesr be Peeav~M ~t 10 orfalnN Meatloa, if it cmnM be pmtmied in a,ry oMa ms~a if ib dmwlitioe wmot be pmeoted. 7Lis aiNriioo becoma mlevaot aa ody ia wcb cua as thc ~wwal of histaic boild ings (a~ beown eoal mming w the tlooding of a viDnge [or ~ men-roWe lskc, but alw in thc ca~a of tlrc appravsl of a new bu8ding on the tite, royvd{ps of why thc pcrmissiao was giant. 21 od The~e is even smne daogathat the merepoes~bt'liry of tbe ro- loeatioo of a monnmeat m thc nut opco-~'vmwewnw716e Wc- w as an ucuse for i6e so~At-after demotition. IS ia mosdy eu- ial bot~sa snd farm buildiog~ thu are rolotaue4 not ~ly for open-ait museume 6ut also out of pmate intaests. Ti~e fiest e~ quuemtac in such asea is to ens~ue that ~he hawric buiWing, though removed Cmm its oa&~ wrmuadio&e. ia ac leut m etrewd in a camPuabk topo~eph~a! situ~tim 1n genetal rclo- cation to a eite ttml is as ebse as p0aeihk Lo tlYe uri~nal bcatien md ae saailer es pasniMe [o the ociginallmdecsM ri4utiw ic to be preferrcd. Ulamatety. the aucial ~equire~mt for a mlocauon is tha[ d~e hiawric buildiag can in faei be moved, i a. that tRe oripual fsb- ric (or st teast tbe majority ot ~e moat e~ential components) can be ielocated.lLus for pmely tahnicel eraso~s g~~e ~s locatiuoa peneially iuwlw wooden bwldin~, in psrticulac building typas t6at wem nlocsad at tlmee m paat cew~niee as well. Tlu oanae o~'tLeir cooshuctioo ~nalces !08 ~~8g P~- tioularly snited for ~anUin6~ trmspoit and nconstroctioa. Unda cermin conditioos huildings of cul ~ cao be rebcatad etnne for smnc and cou~sa fm caasa. In coahad the roloc~oa of moat other mauive buildings u usuatlY Puintless~ smx a plastered mbblevrork well caa at beat be xebniH uong perts of the origioal maoerisl.'I'be samc piiaciples t6at aypty far t6e:e- pa'v of atha hisbnc bu~diugi - cegardio; tlx uso of aut6eutic meoeriats, tec6oi4ues of craftamanship md co~on crat meuts (cG pp. 17--8) - are also vaiid Por t~ repaus md oom- p(euvm that are incvitably rccessary on s iebcated b~ol~og. Sciamfic documeuhtion aad ~ding of tha origaial cnod's- ti~ af a 6uil,diog me asaential requ~m faa caioa dia- mautlins md reb~dldin& ~~ Attachment D Federal Regulation, Sec. 36CFR67.4(H) Certifications of historic significance (h) The Secre[ary discourages the moving of his[oric buildings from their original sites. However, if a building is to be moved as part of a rehabilitation for which certification is sought, the owner must follow different procedures depending on whether the building is individually listed in the National Register or is within a registered historic district. When a building is moved, every effort should be made to re- establish its historic orientation, immediate setting, and general environment. Moving a building may result in removal of the property from the National Register or, for buildings within a registered historic district, denial or revocation of a certification of significance; consequently, a moved building may, in certain circumstances, be ineligible for rehabilitation certification. (1) Documentation must be submitted that demonstrates: (i) The effect of the move on the building's integrity and appearance (any proposed demolition, proposed changes in foundations, etc.); (ii) Photographs of the site and general environment of the proposed site; (iii) Evidence that the proposed site does no[ possess historical significance that would be adversely affected by the moved building; (iv) The effect of the move on the distinctive historical and visual character of the district, where applicable; and (v) The method to be used for moving the building. Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Reconstruction 1. Reconstruction will be used to depict vanished or non-surviving portions of a property when documentary and physical evidence is available to permit accurate reconstruction with minimal conjecture, and such reconstruction is essential to the public understanding of the property. 2. Reconstruction of a landscape, building, structure, or object in its historic location will be preceded by a thorough archeological investigation to identify and evaluate those features and artifacts which are essential to an accurate reconstruction. If such resources must be disturbed, mitigation measures will be undertaken. 3. Reconstruction will include measures to preserve any remaining historic materials, features, and spatial relationships. 4. Reconstruction will be based on the accurate duplication of historic features and elements substantiated by documentary or physical evidence rather than on conjectural designs or the avaitability of different features from other historic properties. A reconsttucted property witl re- create the appearance of the non-surviving historic property in materials, design, color, and texture. 5. A reconstruction wilt be clearly identified as a contemporary re-creation. 6. Designs that were never executed historically wili not be constructed. y~f Attachment C Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation 1. A property will be used as it was historically or be given a new use that requires minimal change to ~ts distinctive materials, features, spaces, and spatial relationships. 2. The historic character of a property wili be retained and preserved. The removal of distinctive materials or alteration of features, spaces, and spatial relationships that characterize a property will be avoided. 3. Each property will be recognized as a physical record of its time, place, and use. Changes that create a false sense of historical development, such as adding conjectural features or elements from other historic properties, wiil not be undertaken. 4. Changes to a property that have acquired historic significance in their own right will be retained and preserved. 5. Distinctive materials, features, finishes, and construction techniques or examples of craftsmanship that characterize a property wiil be preserved. 6. Deteriorated historic features will be repaired rather than replaced. Where the severity of deterioration requires replacement of a distinctive feature, the new feature will match the old in design, color, texture, and, where possible, materials. Replacement of missing features will be substantiated by documentary and physical evidence. 7. Chemical or physical treatments, if appropriate, will be undertaken using the gentlest means possible. Treatments that cause damage to historic materials will not be used. 8. Archeological resources will be protected and preserved in place. If such resources must be disturbed, mitigation measures will be undertaken. 9. New additions, exterior alterations, or related new construction will not destroy historic materials, features, and spatial relationships that characterize the property. The new work will be differentiated from the old and will be compatible with the historic materials, features, size, scale and proportion, and massing to protect the integrity of the property and its environment. 10. New additions and adjacent or related new construction will be undertaken in such a manner that, if removed in the future, the essential form and integrity of the historic property and its environment would be unimpaired. ~3 2275 30th Street Plan Shape: . . . . . Theme(s): Tcanspoctation tcain Page 2 Architectural Description: Semi-circular arched entcances, bay window, hip roof, ornate cupola. Ro cut stone. Qyoins. Mul:i-paned windows. Stone sills. Construction Histo[y: The railcoad depot was oriqinally located at Canyon and 14~h ~south side Th[eatened with demolition, it was moved, in :wo pieces, by the Boulder Chapt of the Jaycees to its present location in June, 1973. The cupola, which had been removed, was reconstructed. Historical Backgcound: This building was cons:ructed in 1890 by the Union Pacific Railcoad Company. It served as a terminal for the railroad lines of the Switzerland Trail. Railcoads, ovez the yeacs became less impoitan: with the intioductior. other modes of tzavel, and the depot became a b~s station in 1957. ~ Architectural Significance: Represents the work of a master. X Possesses high artistic values. ~ Represents a type, period oc method of construction. Histocical Significance: Associated with significant pecsons. _X_ Associated with significant events and/oc pattecns, Contributes :o an historic district. Statement of Significance: The Boulder Depot is a classic example of a westeen Victorian tiain station. At the time of the station's consttuction, the cailroad was an important means of transportation in Colotado and the coun:cy. Solidly built stone, the Bouldez Depot reflects :hat city's 1890' pcospeLity, and was built response to the groWing need for passenger tcains and a dicect link to Denver References: Susan Baldwin, Boulder Historic Places Inventocy 1977 Boulder County Assessoz's Office Boulder County Herald (weekly), July 2, 1890 Jane Barker, Daily Cameca, January 9, 1972 Surveyed by Whi:acre/Simmons Affiliation: F[ont Range Resea[ch ~ 1v86 COLORADO HISTORICAL SOCIETY NOT FOR FIELD USE Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation ELIGIBLE 1300 Broadway, Denver, Colorado ~DET NOT ELIG HISTORIC BUILDING INVENTORY RECORD NOMINATED CITY OF BOULDER, COLORADO Boulder County ~CERTIFIED REHAB DATE PROJECT NAME: BOULDER HISTORIC PLACES State ID#: 5BL1103 *Building Name: THE BOULDER DEPOT Temporary # 1 r Y *Building Address: 2275 30TH STREET BOULDER, COLORADO 80302 Building Owner: THE BOULDER CHAPTER OF THE JAYCEES Owner Address: P.O. BOX 783 BOULDERr COLORADO 60306 USGS Quad: BOULDER Quad Year: 1979 7.5' *Legal Tnsp 1N Range 70W Section 29 SE1/4 NW1/4 ~ *Historic Name UNION PACIFIC DEPOT/CO & S DEPOT ~ +~ + r M District Name: Block 145 Lot SE LOT 1 r ~Addition: M-M SUBDIVISION r~ Year of Addition: ------------------ --- - ------------ °°---- Film Roll By: WHITACRE Film Number: BL1 Number of Nega~ives: 3,4 Negative Location: BOULDER Construction Date: ACTUAL 1890 Source: BLDR COUNTY HERALD, 1890 Present Use: OFFICES/COMMUNITY CENTER Historic Use RAILROAD DEPOT ------------------ -- -- ------------------------ Condition: EXCELLENT Extent of Alterations: MODERATE Descr iption: MOVED ~If Moved, Date (s) . 1973~ ~ '-rY-- -+-__-N S:yle ROMANESQUE REVIVAL Stories 1 1/2 Materials: SANDSTONE Square Footage: 2772 Field Assessment: NOT ELIGIBLE YDistrict Potential NON Y- Local Landmark Designation?a YES Name CITY OF BOULDER Date: 1979+ Associated Buildings:: ~T• " ~ If Inventoried, List Id Numbers: Architect: Source: Builder/Contractor: Source: Original Owner: UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY Source: ~~~ '. IinulJcr ~a~'cccs llc~~nt Itclnnuiun ~iu~1c ~•. Relocati<~n/Rehaliilitation Costs: General rehabilitation and relocation costs ~vill vary some~vhat by site and prc~posed use, bat in gcneral ternis $?5U,(IOfI w•otild be the current cast to relocate the buil~ii~~g, and a similar atnount to do reconfi~~ration, remodeling, and code campliancc u~ork on die interior spaee (re~~ertin~ back to a sin~le ]evel at an interior fiiush budg~t level of around $80 per s~~uare foot over tne~~-ing eosts), resultin~ in a~50(l,flUO projeef f~~zor to c~n~idcration oF the cc~st oF lancl. 1~'ith historic recreation of mis~ing exteru~r elements a~ld interi<~r s~aces the cost will Ue sigiuficantl~• liigher. Rehabilitation I'li~ r~ .uc a numbrr ul ircas ~chcrc ilic huil~lui,4 nccJs rchaLilirin~m 'I~hc currcni u.c rattcrn. an~l tnc~imc h i~ ~ ~~ni~ i~IcJ ~mlr cnnu~h lun~l; ~irc cimiinucJ u~cr~.in~m ul ihc huil~lini: ~~~hich h~.m k~l ~u ~clcrral n( im~~n~~,~~nuiin . .Strucrurr and I'i~urtdaliun ~~ hcn ~hc htulilin}; ~c.is mrn c~3 in 1')71. ,~ ~i~unila~inn ~e,is .ct tn acc~nnnunl.itr ~hc intcnnr nf [hc buil~in~ in ,i s~,lu Ic~cl J~.i}~n, ~~ith ils u~.r si~ic c~~nuiinin}; ihr ~~ri~;inal ~~:unni; am,is and smtinn m:i:ter~ nrc:i bcin~; at gra~c.:~nJ ihc ba};~;,i~c arca tu nc~ c;~s~ <iilc bcin}; •Plit 6cnrccn .in arr:~ hclna~ ~;rnilc c~~iuainin~; bathruums, stura~;c, 'ancl ul Gcc arcas, .~nd :m u~,~,cr arca th:it cumnins :~ :nrall mcciin}; runm an~ n(ficc. 1'his c~>ntigur,vic,n ;uffcrs fn>m sccccil F,a~blcros. 'l'hc I„und:ui~~n h:is suhziclcJ in s~mic cumcr arcas aiustn~; cracks in thc nu~rtar uf ihc stnnc c~[criur u alls. "I~hc arca bcl~~w ~r,icJr is subjcct lu Ilun~in~ ~1uc ~n roor ~kaina~;c ~~f thc ~iarkin~; :irca ~hot surr~,un~ls thc huildin~;. 'l'hc currcnt csrcri~~r is s~milar tu thc uri~;in~l buililin~; ~~f 1 R'lll, widi thc cscc~tiun nl unc ~>f ihc archwa~'s ~vhich ~cas Inzi durin~ ~hc 1971 mnec and rcccinti};uratii~n of thc stnicturc. '1'hc rlot(<irm arr:i ~h~t ~vas rccrc:ucJ a~ ~hc bwl~in~ cs~,~i~~icd nu Inn~;rr c~ists- Hi'AC I'hc bwlilin~ i. nut wcll insulatcii, and i. csrcns~~'c tn hc:v in nc~ ~l intcr. 'I'hc lurn,iu hns l~ccn rc~aircd Ihis ~cnr, bui ~~ill nccii rc~l.uctncnt uithin 5 V'cars '1'hcrc arc nc~~ rnul ~~cnrs, an attic vcnt I:~n antl ccilin~; t~in., h~r,cc~cr, thc hud~lin~ u ufrcn uncnm(nri:~hlc in hnt u~~.nhcr. ~rtcrio~ and Trl~n fhe n~nl ~r~a~ rcrl.iccJ in 1'~97 in anr~thcr prn~cci ~~arnalit~ fiinJcJ b}' ~ lra~c I litu~ne:il f'und ~~r.uits a~~~;ird Irnn~i 1ha~ (.~,I~ iraJu I h<o»ii.il ti~~c~ci~~ 'I~hc ncu~ na~f had tn chan}Cc lium ~cix~d cliaAc i~~ Jimcnhi~ ~nal ~bcr~;las.. shm~lc.a tn mccl cudc rc~.~uircmcnrv y~ci rr.t~~n nc~ ~~n~;mnl Innk. I'hc Jnnr< ~c~~rc rcplaccJ m ihc carlp 179f)'+ a~ith ~ilam mrtal d~~nn a.a ~hc dnnrs inclallcd aficr Ihc mnvr hatl dctcn~~raicil. I)uc tn ~hc ~ ancip nf ucc thc budJ~n}; curnnily~ cs~cncnccs, d~~nn cunilar n~ tl~c nntihnal u~nulJ bc a ~~r~~hlcm ic~ manit;un. 'Ihc mudi ranc ~vmd~~~vs arc c~6~cc~ t~~ frryurnr ~~anJalnin 6rraki~c Jur I~~;n~adaln6tl'r~f anncs and p~>n~ li,qhline; an~ s~}~hl lincs in ihc arca ~tam~ „1 fhc ~ain~lrn~~ panes arc no~a plc~ipla... I~hc u~inJ~~~cs ncc~l rc~iav fnr ~.rn~icr u~icrauun :inJ ~n imprn~~c rhr insulatiun G ~r ihc 6wldm~;. Interior fhc I~uililin}; mi~ nur is :i wilirari:~n mix uf lin~~lcum, unu~l rancl~n}~, anJ instituncmal ~.:irrrtin~;. I hc kitchcn irca is li.incrn~n;il but ~rcll ~cnrn, I'hc inicrinr i,f thc IniilJin,R is rcrhs~~. thc arca t6;it rcllccts Icast urun thc hisr~>ric ~~cnnJ nf ~hc siruc~urc. Cadc Co~npliance I'hc huilJin~; ~I~~cs rn~I curcrnll}' alL~~v liir harnlica~~rcd accc.s tu cidicr thc u~~~x r ur I~necr srGt Ic~ cl :vcaz, ihc I:incr uY ~chich inclu~les nc~ «rsrronms. 'I'hc Luildin}; dnc~ nrn hacc n<~~rinklcr n~~~~irm, wh~ch :~Isn ma~~ nnt hc rcyuirc~l bos~ d u~r~,n syu:irc lu~da~;r uiiliz;itinn 7'hcrc i~ sumc c<~nri~rn ih,~t rr~rnnns c~l thc clcctrical ~~ irin~; sysicm nccd u~~datc. Pi~urc 13: Deput in 1999 After Roof Replacement an~ilher pnqac[ parn:Jl~ fiindvJ hi~ a tif:ifc I h.~~~ncal I~und }trant, an~ard fn~m rlir f'ul~ind~i 11ut~mral ti~~cu•~r 11uuWcr ~;tcccc. l)c~int Rclticadun tiiud~' icr i~lc,i Inr thc ('icic llsc 1'a~l sitc ~tas to thc I lc~~nt huil~lin~ ~ilnnc ~licrc (scc ~~7 ~tclc, ncit6rr uf ihcfaccccs (.rup~,sals iccr~~tcJ I~~r ~lic sitc I hc aiml~~n.i[ii~n ~~l r6ain resrricti„n~, hri}~ht liin~tatinn., ic t:ict ~hai rhis si~r is nn ro~~ ~,f a i~; };.ira~;r ~~urkc~ a}~,unst thc 1)c~,nt in ~cti~m a~idi :~nud~cr buil~in}; in thc ct uf Ihr rcyur.inl ,nnnunt ui ti~ i[ u+c :rarc. I lii> ~~n~~~n.al w~ndcl h.nc ~rr~cd ut uE luur n(ihc' cntities nsl;<<l 1~~ iratc ui ~he ~,I:innin,~; rrncc>s In du ~vu rnhcr of tPic f~~ur cnti[ics ~ccrc :~I, dic (:nllit~c (;hildren's ~fic;cum nn~ c ,1rts C:irahtinn - - ~ e ^((('''7~~/~f~\ ~ BUNDY + GINTHER D ~ 0 0~ D ~ O a '• r 1' rl I O •RfNIfCCLUFE ~ ~ 1 ~ ~ ~ ~~ u is~vnxasm[n . ~.~a ~acw~n eo~m xi~.u aev I•i}~urc 1 I. ( i~ic l~sc I'ail ti~ucl~' ~cith llc~+<~t alunc tinur[r, l3ui~~h~+(;~~~thcr:\rcht[ccturc W~\ -V l3uiilJir ~a~c~~c~ I)ci~n~ Kcl~~cttinn tituil~ 9~' & Cani•on Proposa! 0 ~ RUNDY + GINTHER ~ ca O O-~ ~~ 0~ O Q`. r an:rniECipRf O i 5)0 r£YR 5~lEI ~ Ynlif0. CO.~MOO RORt '0.1 ~Y uM0 I iE;urc In l.iric l ~sc P:ul tiiud) ~crth llcrc~t .in:l ,1uxiL:in I3uJ~l~n}~ Suurcc~ liun~~'+(;inthcr.lrchiicciurc 'hc ISc~ul~3cr ~nycccs i~sPre~scd intcrest in thc dc~ cli,~~mcnt, intcn:~ncc uf a cfric usc IacititF~ tn bc I~~catc~l un a ~~nrtion ~I (:~n~~m Boulc~ard ~~rban Rcnc~val S~tc in ~lnwnto~vn inrc ~~ur~~nsc nl ihis ncri~itr ~cas u> rclucatc ~and reshxc ~hc ihc Ci~ic l~.c I'a~L "l'hc bwlilin~; u;u Ic~ I~c u~cJ (ur , cshibit, ~crli~rniancc, culruril, an~ c~uc;rtinn,il rurrnscs. tcndcJ tn br cumPatihlc ~cith uihcr ci~ ic u.c siic n cunjuncuun ~~ nh ~~thcr .~~prmccl uscs uf ilr.~t ~itc. 'fhc ~~s;~l ~~'as rccnmmrndc~ u~ bc rnnsiilcrc~ ~lurin}~ thc 7'lir f:ity nf IS~wldcr l)~~~~ ntu~cn Alana~;cmcnt (:rnnmissirm :~n~1 ti~. ~idirn I'arrncrs arc SenrkinFr tn J~ ~rl~~~~ a~i,vkin~; kara~~c anii hutcl i pt thc 9~ ti~rcc~ nnil Cnnc~m s~tc. 'I~hc~ay~cccti rartiri~r,nccl in thc (:i~~ic l~sc I'ad rlannin~; rr~icrss. alnn~; ~vith scccral uchcr}~rnups, inclucGn}~ thc f:nlla~;c Children's ~luvrum, V'illa};c ~Arts (:~mlinun, nnJ S~iacc Cur 1)ana•- 7'his rl:inniq~ ~~rucc.s inclu~lcd nicc~in};~ µith :i 7'ask I~urcc assi~;ncJ tu ihc ~vojcct, u-ith (;ity. uFfici;~ls inclu~iin~, Ihusc Ir~~m ihc I'I;mning I)crartmcnt.I'ublx 1C'~~r~a,ancl:\ttnrnc~'s uf(irc, ;tnJ a~Ic;i~;n rFc~rc~ic thai hn~u};ht in architccts sin~l ~~I;mncrs frn~n thc eummunity, I'hu ~~rucres culnvn.itccl ~n ,~ res~iunsc tu ~rn~n.,~I ~ubmissum. ~I'his ~~n},c shnw~ a cnnliy~ur:uiun ~,f ~hc 1l~~iut uiih an au~iliarti' ~unncc~cd ,truuurc nn thc Ci~ ic Usc I':i~ h~~usin~; ~mc ~~f ihc ~nhcr ci~~ic ~;rnu~.s. 'I'his ~irt~i~ns.il ~c:L u!~t aca~plcd by. K. ~~.~.r~. ihe r:isk (nrcr. W V Ri~ul~lcr ~acc.c< I)cPnf Rclnca[iun titudv ;. A ~ t 1973 rtifo~~c Phoro~,Traph ~~~. _.__~...... ~ ,. . , , , ,,... I ipurc') Ph~nry,r.q,h hc W,bcrl ISrcustcr l~c~iddcr ~;iy'rccs l)cPut Kclucaii~m tiiuJ~ I'resen-ation W ~ In I')73, thr (:ut ~~I I~~nd~icr in:idc ~~I.tn. tu r;izc ~hc I)crur Lwl.lin~; ~n n~icn I 4ih tirrcct tn (:ancnn. ;\ }~rc~u~, uf cnnrcrncil cmicn~ ~~ hich I:ncr li~rmci3 thc I listunc linul~lcr nr};:~nir,ui~~ii. I~~hhic~i fi~r cummuwt~ };rnuPs iu hcl~ sa~c ihc l~rain Uc~~~~t. 'I'hc Ui(~ni hccunc a,ymh~d ~~f thc stru~qlr ti~r histnric ~rescr~:uinn fn li~ ~ul~lcr Morc I hc ~,~rrcc. ,tn~l nihcr cunccrncil ritizcns thnu~ht rhat icann~; d~~~~ n~mc ul Rutd~lcr's mu~i ~~ruinincnt I;inJm,irks ~cuul~l bc a};n~t I~>sz. I'hr ~:i}ccc> ar~xnach~~1 thc (;in an~ thc I'~~~v ~~'u~~ ('i~iint}' I•air 1c.nci:uinn ~ciih ~hi idc:t ~~f nvninp; thc butl~hn}; ~n thc I'~~~t 1'G'i~~~ (;r~~nnil: 1C'tth thc a~~Jin~c.il n~ I~~dh ~r.irncs. thc ~,~tticcs h.~J ~hr bud~liny~ m~n cd in ncn ~,arts ihic tn ~~ ci~;hi c nn~ir:unts w u; rrescni l~~raunn at Nr.irl anJ illth tiirccr., 7 hc Grst h.ilf ~~ as murcd un ~unc ?Sih, 1773, .~ncl thc sccc~nil h,df a~n St ~~u mbrr lath ul ihc samc ccnc I hc murc ~~~ax ncri ~~'ithc~in inci~lcni r\cc~~rJ~n}~ n, ihc un~;m:tl cnntrnctur (intcnicucd in 1797) whilc nxn'~n~; ihc tirsi h:ilEu(thc butl.iini> J~~~tn I'carl titrccl. ~I~c wciy;ht nf thc structurc ~~~rri:Jly' cnll;~~iscd a su~rm scwcr ai I'ohum an~l I'c:vl, ancl hc ha~ t~~ hnuk truckx in t:inilcm I~~ ~iull thc svucturc I~~~,sc, in thc E~r<~cc;s de~trc,~ins; ~ CfUCI~ If8115ii116<Ilfil. I'hc buildui~; ~c:iz ~;ranic~ a SD ~r.ir land Icasc. In additic,n u~ muvin,~ thc Uc~nt. thc )ayccc. rchabiliratccl thc buil~in};. 'I'hc}' m~~lacc~l thc cu~i,la anJ wood shin};Irs un nc~ rnrrF, anJ clcanc~ thc snndstnnc. 1'hc intcnur u'as rcmnJ~ IcJ t~~ amtain small ufliccs, mcctin}; roums, an~l n kitchcn. 't'hc Dcr~~t has bcc~mic thc h<~mc fi~r 13nul~lcr's )a~'ccc~ an.l a mccrin}! placc li~r nun-rrnfli nr};;~nizalinns. ~I'hc I)crcrt ~ras rc~cJicatc~ nn its nc~v sitc ~m Jul~' d~h, I'1iG and in 197'), thc I)rrni was Landm:irkcd by thr linul~icr (:itc (.uuncil (scc ar~cndu B. (>rdinancc a J31) De~•elo(~mcnt of the Poic~ [t~oiv Grorrnds I hc R~~ul~cr I'u~e-\~'na~ Rudc~~ m~~~t~l anJ thc };ruunds ~rcrc z<~lil in thc I.u~ 19i11'. ,in~1 urrc ~h~ ii bwlr ii~i intn :i ~il;inncJ unit ~Icccl~~~iinrnt ti~r a cnnvncrci:il shc~~i~~~n}( ccnicc 'I'hc !)c~~~~t nu~c h,is brcn si~rniunJccl bt Iica~}~ commcrcial dc~'cln~,mcnt, incnm~..uihlc ~~'nh thc int~ nt anJ ,ireh~iccturc nl ih~• huddin{;> tn .uch csicnt th;u un~ cannni aJry~.r,ucly' ubscn c thc sidc ul thc bufldiny; th,it is m~~rc ;usnc~nc and ~hr unc ~h:~t ~,cn~~lc rh,n c:unc tu Ruul~cr san first. ~h;u ~if thc track si~lc, ~chich nn~~ facc. annihcr Iwil~.hn}; h~wsin~; lhc \I:inn 7 hc:rtcrs. Ccntr.~i1 Pa~k Propnsal In thc I:iic 19f+!1;, cdli~rtc ~s•~re srartcci i~~ rclu~:nc ihc Uc~u~i in Ccnir:~l Park :u ~lic sitr i~l ihc It,uiJ:hclL 'I'hc I)c~~ni I'r~ijcct raisc~i funJs by scllin~; arfistic Pnsirr~ ti( thc I)c~~ul. ~Ictnrici~ c brick~ tn bc (~IacrJ ,irrninii ~hc ziruch~rc, i~~ hrl~~ rac fur thc m~~cc. ;tnd ihc cnmmit~cc .ii~~ilicil li~r ~rinis .~rni nihi~r liincls. 'fhis ~irnjcct tt~,tc crentu;ill} (,ui ~,n hi:uuc ns iuhcrs cunrcrncJ ~cith thc liamishcll ~rcn :~I~Ic tn ~~rescrrc ~n~l rch.il~~lii:nc rhar siructurc. 'I hc lun~ls ra~~cd arc hcl~l tn tru.t b5' thc liuulilcr I'arks an~1 R~~rrc.iium 14~uniiati~m li~r cccntu.d usc ~n ih~ I)r~irn Kclncaunn ~xuccss I~ii+urc 7, Deno~ Pruiect Puster I i~;un R Depot in 1999 Prior to Roof Replacement liuulilcr ~acccc~ Ucr~~t Rclnc:iunn Stuils I'i~;~uc 6: l~c~~nt lilccali~ms ti~~urcc ~if ma~ anJ back~;ruund inF~~rm~ti~~n I'latfnrm additi~~n rrojcct (:~,Il~etinn i~f chc (:arnc~ie I.ibrary f~>r l.ucal l list„n~, 14~iuldcr Building Glevations To~~~n Sidc ~...r ri...~,.,. ~ . 7 ~ ]l 1 , , , i { . + ' 1 _i' I ~ I . . I .1. ~' = ~ , : ~ ` I ~ ~) ~ ' i. ~i :; z li ~ ; , ~ [ r i I~ ' ~ _ ~r I ~ L _;. 7 0 0 ~i:~ . _ , . - ; ° ° 1 1. o o'~ o 0 r.~.. rn..r..n I'hc nrain r~~rn~~n ~~( nc~ bwWin~; +r~s cnn.tn~cnJ in IH70 I.atcr, r!u E~latti~m~ .in•~ «'a~ ,uI~IcJ [i....,.,. e. s...-~• w.... e..~ Boulder's Railroad and Streetcar Systems Depols ~ Boulder Jaycees ~ Colorado & Southern ~ Colorado Central (~ Denver $ Boulder Valley o~ Denver & Interurban Q Greeley, Salt Lake & Pacific p Union Pacific BNSF - 1999 ~°~ 1873 GOLDEN TO LONGMONT ~~~/ 1873 BRIGHTON TO BOULDER , ; ~.,•' 1877 BOULDER T~ MARSHALL ~ ~~ 1881 DENVER TO DOWNTOWN BOULDER ~/ 1883 DOWNTOWN BOULDER TO MOUNTAI 1908 PEARL STREET CONNECTION ~ 1899 STREETCAR Buildings 1993 N ~~~,, ~,o~N, c„i~~~,,n~ a~.~,~~n,.~~~ c~,~p~~.,a:, r.i~p ~~ eo~~ide~ f}~nnm t~ ^ , i..l.tap:~fC:~}u18cu~.ier 14.^6 l}~•mm !~ Giuinnts I.tay ~~I tlir, 6~~ukJpi l`~I Fir,~l~ ~v,`~ „~ I.. F.~.nrman N~: f,e~dugy ~~f rtie Buu:dr~ ~i~~i~.-! Col~~ <, U ;GS G~!i~i~n s?:i5 ~90`. F~..i.;e. inmin•I F~~.r~.l.l.~~:'n~0~i8A' .i...f~l'i01~1 lil•.~:~,1~~~ r R~:ili. ul ~,i~ii~Pi C~.,..,.,~ [:.itr Conyal.•,1l~y ~ilv'~a P~-hnn~ Cn~yny~~l ~u# ' ~ian>uA>.~I t~y Peui E.u~ry Icno Bne~.riraV 1~~~'+~.ted hy 7~~renc•• 3lon~cA~, Cifv nf Eo~~rl~lF• Ranrony C~.r. bpM .~+u~ .Mc'lrv~ Gro~Ynduc. ~nGama~~n SY lnm nY Enm,n,mrn~al Synlen,s F>senrch h,s+.rtute inc tU0(I , t0E0 7b00 3l''[i0 400D SUiIR I,;UUU 7UOD BU00 yUUO t00U0 110DC1 12(ii10 .~.'~ifi0 14t)00 150fip ferl I i,4urc 5: I.<~c.il Itail .md Svccrcar ti~~.rcm, ~~,urcc ~~f m:ir anJ back~;round inti~nnatiun: tiih•ia Pcticiu ~.oC~l~ Rail Net~vc~rk (;\Iku scc :1~~Pcn~ic (;~ R~, ~~. ~ i~cccs I)c~int Rclucatinn ~tuil~~ Rc~ional Rail Net~~~ork °~.{`:"~~! w Y 0 M 1 N G T E R R I T O R Y . .\~,nl I, IKVII ncilcc culrnail cnmranii~s c~~nfrnllc~ h~' tFlc Unv~n ~'-.~CiliC ~ccri~ [~m~htncc~ mtu a sin~,lc st'stcm ,- ~ - - - - - - - C 0 ~ o A ~ D 0 - T - - - - ~'- - - ~.~IIrJ ~hc l'til( )ti P:\CII•I(:. L)I•:?`'\'I':R Rt Gl)I.I• R:11LlC'.R' (;( lAfl'.1\1', 'I'lu r~~nt~~:mic> «~hirh , I,ciamr a~ian n( ihc cumoliJaicd scucm ~ccrc ~ ~ ~ ~- -- - --- - • ( ~~I,~radu <:cniral R:ul R~~aJ G~m~nne (nf ( ~~Inr.iJ<~1 I' - ----------- • Ih~ <~c~~r,~ci~~~cn.Rrcckcnrid}~c&l.c;idadlcKail~r.n(:~~mrany ~~ . , ------ - - --- - ~ - - - - ~ I h~ t ~rrclcc. ~ali Iakc 2l P,irdic Itaihv.n <'um~..~m ~ ' ~ I In l)cnrrr. \I,v;h.~ll Nc finulJcr ltail~~ay ~.c~m(ruir i ..., ' ; '' ~ ~ ' ----~------ ; • ~--.-.--~--•---------~----------~-----•-•-- ----- • II~~ t)rmcrtl•\Ii~~ilcParkldadvar(:~nn~am ---6~. i . ---- ; ~~' ~ - . ... / . • 'I hc I )cnri•r, fc~av K Gulf ILulroad (:nmpan~~ ~ ~ ~ .' .,.... . , . w I ,'`-• •.• ' ' ----- l ------'---'----------- • lh~ lkm , c~a.ttcfualC~~rrhR~dr~~a~(.ui ~ ) :~---=`~=-+ ..,..,,I;---- ---,-~----•~--• ..'---•- 1 . . ir •1'• . , • n an• W ~ ; ,• ~ ~ I~~, ~ I hrrc ~ch~ill} ~~ancd ~ubsiJiancs ~d~hc I~cm~cr,"I'csas & I~~>rt V6~orth Radrnad (:~nn~,.~•, ~ , ~ . .... ~ . . ~ >o.. ., , , ~ . ., .. ~ i I I I ~ ---- ~ --- • • - - • ~I'hc (:annn dc ;1~;ua Railrciad Cnmpanv ~ ~ ~ s----- - i / ' • •~~., ' , ~ , ~ I ~ '---- ------- ~ ; ~ , _. . . - - • I'ic(_iic~~sa(.anunltaiway(.umran~. ' , ~ .... ~ , I•, ~ ~---- -- ~ ~ _ ; , . . ; , • I'hc Ruad Carnm Railr<~ad (:um~am• (~;radc onl~•) ~ ' --------~-------~ ~ ~ ~ , • ~ , , . i in~:~n~~~ 8-'~~~r~hcrnRailu:a~'(:nm~~.~n~~. . . . -- ---~----- I~ . ~ ~ -- ..... -.-•-•- - ----' - -- - I;: cniuc hnc ~~:is tn ~C'n~mm}~ ~ ' ' '•, ~ ! UNIONP~GFIC,DENVERSGULF - ~ , 1 lINES ~~:'~:OLORa..O • ( ~~I~~ia~In (.cnltal Kail Itn,td (.~~m an1' (~~I 1t`~~um~n 1 r . f-; `. ' ' i ~ ~ Apnl 1. 1890 ___ __. . ~I u°dti :I~):ult~nnc~~ In ~HH!) :Inc~ [~7c ~m~l' rl'inaunn~ traC~::~Rc ~~'.1~ ;1 s~inlf s[u~~ n(f nc~ 1~niun I'~ci(~~ main lint I I ."'"""'""""_'! ..~.._ UPDBG LINES l 1 . Sre~da,d Ge~q• ~ ." _ i ~ ' . . ~~'l'~1 (1~ ~.~Il'1~C'i111C' ~~'~11C~7 l~".7~ ~C'lll(~l'('l~ ~(~~~Il :l~l('t f~ll' Clill~~i~It~:lfi~itl. i I Nw.o.. Louq• ... ~. 1 . . ~~ _ ; ' ~vel Go~q• ' . i ~ c.oe. ~i, _ ~ ~ I oaec a,a ur ~,,,.._.._ ~ ~ ~ . 1,ucr in 1 r~l I Si'N~, ~imstrucu~~n bc an nn ~hc Ii~~ulJcr I)c nt. ' P ~ P .. i '~,~ : ' ; ~ ''• •-.; ~ ~ ~ ` • . '•,' '------ro --. ~ ~ _'.. ~ ~ I i tinurcc uf m,i(~ an~ b~cl;,~rnund inf~~rmatum: 1 • '•. '" '. ~ ~ ~ Col~~r:iJ~~ R:ulrr>~Js.l.hrr,nolc~yical UcrcL,~nxnt.'15~~is I:. \C'ilkins, 177a ItiliN li H711rR-1173-7 I~ _ .... ,> ~..--------'-----------r~-----•--•-------' . i ` ..... ,_t I ~ ~ .:~ . .. ... .. . . ~ - •._. I - ~ . .., . : '~ -...... .. , ~ I_ '-. _ ' .. ... ., ... C 0 L o R~ 0 0 ~ _ f•~~urc 4' 1'num I':iciGc It:ul '.vcl~~ nrk m(.nl~~cul~i, 1~~n1 I, 1 si'JU --s•-'-.-._•- -•-'- - - . N E w M E X i G 0 T E R R I T 0 R Y Il<ndc~ct ~;IV'CCCS l)c(iuI ~Zc~<ic:l[1nn StUt~y ~~1StOC) Cofastrrrction In 1H')n, ih~ l'ni<m I'uif~c Radn~nl built thc l)c~,ni rni 13~h ~ircot nn thc nnrrh si~lc nf (.ane~m IluulccarJ ;~Y%:itcr tiircci~ li a'.is cnn>~ructi~l ~~f liuul~lcr f:nunic ~t~mc at a a~st of ~lo,Uni1 'I hc It~i~d~cr ('nuni` I fcr.il~l re~<~ncJ un ,A~ril 2n~, I R9U, ih~i snmc nu~n frnm 1hc l~ 1'. R;ulr~~a~l cunc io Buuldcr ti~r thc ~~ur~insc nt lucaiin}; ~hc nc~c I)c~irt. 'I~hcv hcliccctl ~I~a1 linulilcr ~~';i.a :~ b¢~.iunlul t~iu~n :iuJ ~1LU ~hc "l~.l'. r~~a~l w~~ulJ ~in ~chat it a~ul~l m builcl up ~hc Fd:icc.,' f~i~c:iriis thi rnd nl ,1~~ril ~~urk un ihc l)c~~ut hoJ hc};un :1n ,vuclc ilalc~l Juh 'n~l. I`~')11. in Ihc I Icral~~ siatcJ t6.ii. "'I'hc nr~r U~ rui liuil~iin,t~ u ~lic t~~nt nl I nuriccnlh `ircct ~~ill ccrt,nnlt' bc ,in csccr~lii~~;l~ h~ind.~~mc bwlilinq.,~ ( ln .\u}~usi I ith, lri9(I, ihc I Iccil~l nr~rcd ih.u, "'I'hc nc~~ I)cj~nt is rraciirall~ cum~~lcii~l as far .i= ihc amtrac~c~r~ ;irr cnnccmcJ, 'I'liai n i< a hnn~k~~mc job ~n~l th;ii thc huil~lcr~ h,n~c ~lunc thcir w~~rl: ~~cll is cnncc~lcd. 'I'Itc ~tunc ~eurk fs n~~t ni bc surrasscJ m thc statc ! hc wnu.A~~nrk ~s c~crcJin};i~' ~ccll-J~~nr and is han~lscimc. ;\ ~;rntlcman nhu ha, ma~ir a critical cs~min~tinn nf thc u~~rk s;~ps `unc uuncc ul ~.utty ~~fll cu~'cr all thc ~Icfccts in thc ~t~,~y ~~(~nints, crack:, tCc.' 'I hr raintin~; i. ami~ilrtcJ and ucll Junc. 'I hc Flumbin}; i: lln~ dass ~in~ ihc rntirc buildin}; ~s a crcdit iu ihc ~,I:icc ..." 7'he 1)c~i~t ~va: built uith n.irire stnnc Irom thc ~1n~lcrsun Ouarry nf tiktink (:anynn. 1'hc architcctural st~'Ir is idcnti~icd as IL~'Gurdmrei.~rr Itnmanr~yut lZrrnt~l, accur~in,G tn (:huck S:indcrs, altiliatcd ~cith I hsturic Rnul~cr, c~r Rrnun~d l~irlnn~tn bp rc~ort rrf Stuncr ( U uE Ncw i~1csicn I'ress, 1975) I'hc L)c~xit ~~:~s fonnall} dcdic:uc~1 nn ticPtcmhcr 2Gth, I R91L 't'hcrr ~cas a ban~l an~l dancin~;.:~s floucrs ~Iccur,itcJ thc rcccrn~m rn~un. ti~ccchcs and :i hauyuct wcr~ ak~~ ~~ari ut thi c~iningv ~isii+iucs 'I'hc I)crut surecJ ii> ~~ri~;in;il ~urr+<~sc ,is an cmbnrk:uinn ~xnnt ~~•cll, a< thcrc ua. a~;rrncin}! ncc~l I~~r arcx ~rasscn~cr ~rain::~nJ Jircci linl: rn Ucnccc 'I'hc ilc~i~,i ~ti:is ~~arii:dlc un~lcr ~vairr in thr ~~~1111-~r.v" fl~~nil, (a~ sh~~~tn in flgiirc'_1 bw ~~ith<tn~~d tlu xhmn ~crll. E{'OfflCfC)IT I'hr t)~ ~~ui ~ nntinucil tu .cnr ~> thc railruad ~.a.acn};cr s~:uvm unnl 1957. ~nc~n a nc+c dc~~ut ~~'as bwlt cast ~,f i~~~~ n. 'l hc buil~ifn}; at th:~t umc chan};ril ui .i hus tcrmin:il :~ncl ~cas rurchasc il bt~ ih~. I)cnt cr-Buul~cr lius (:~imPam' .~n~l thc'fraccl f.cntct. I'hc ISr~ul~icr "I'rain I)c~~ut uas lucitcil nrar:in ;vi~:i ~chich undcn~em detcln~iment in ~he exrly' 107~Ps uhich rr>uliccl in ihc Jern~~Iitinn nf thc nri~inal schi~nlh~wst in tlic• st:itr. I~i~;urc 2: Depot in 1g90 i....r.i~„~~,r,.w..~..rya~.~.k,..,~..io~.a..~.~~n~~,.,~..r..,,.a.y,i~..m,....~.~o..~.~nu. i.i,... 6q,: rp,....,.~s..~i.o~ ,p u.i~.i,y«~i...iiwn I•i~;urc :l: Dc~o[ in 1894 i,,..,.~.,,,.,.i,.i~..,.,~~~..~.,n_......,,irt,.u..~,.,.n..~„~.c....e„~o~..,,~..,~,.~n..,..n.w~.~.~..,, I~nuldcr ~accccs I)c(+ut Itclix;iunn titu~lt' s,~r:r~„~, ~4` ~ D_?JT. RG. l_,~:.%: _O~i; I~igurc I. Phuto tiuurcc: 'llic ti~~•hzcrland'I ra~l uf :lmrnca, I~urc.[ (_rn.scn 1')G2. I.ibran' nl (.nn};ress L~-1~)~~)' 'Cable of (:~mtcnts I1ish~n'__ ._ , ........................................................ C niiimnbuH ..............................................._..................... f : rnlnear ......................................................................... RrFpnn.d Rad Ncianrk ......................_.................................. I i~~,~l K:ul Ncn.,nk,... _ .........._ _......_......_ ................. Ru,IJmi: I ~.Icr~aln~n.. ._.___......_.__.._...._..._......._......._.. li,i~A 1nlr...,.,,._....._ ...................................................... 1'uu:~~.Vi~i~ .......__..._ ....................._.............._.._........... ......................................................................................................3 ............................... :.......................""'..........................,......,.............. 1 .............................................................................................................1 ........................................ ...... ......................................................4 .... .................1 ~ ..................... ! ......................! ...... ... . ...7 1'nu- c ~iin~J 15~r1 lhM~u~.~L .............................................................................................. ............................._........................................... ' ~7' ~ .lLur Yh~,ir~qnyd~ ............................................................................................. .......................................................................... R ~" c' ! ~uir~w 1'rof.mnl ................... .........................~.........,..................................... 9 ._........................................................................ iamm __........_.__...._............--........---....._ .................................................... ...... . .................................~..I l ........................ . . Ilnal:nr ~inJ I' win~Oiae .......................................................................................... ...................................................................... .. 7 ! 111 ;~1( :................................................................................................................... ........................................................................7! 7: ~Trn~r nHd I ~nm .................................................................................................... ........................................................................ ! 1 ~nlrnw ..................................................................................................................... ........................................................................ ! I r:~,r. ~ ~~,nr,unrr .................................._....................._.._........................................ ................._............._..................._................. r r a~,,,~ ................................................................................................................ .............................................................................. ... i 2 C.'trnru7 I'v ......................................................................... ~...................... .~.......................................,............................................ 7: ~,m,,. t ~~. ............._._.............................................,................................. .............................................................................. .__.. r ~ (,~unmi~ur/Y Ildl/ ......................................................................................... ...................................................................................... I i 7 }~un~~oq,un,n ............................................................................................ ................................................................................. .:... I 3 f )~Ji~r_ .......................................................................~...........................~~... ............................................... ................... I a .................... Rclncau~m ( l~,mm, _..._._ .._.........._ ........................................................... ............................ _....I S _ _ .......................... .\nu 1'irirnl.t7/r ..................... ........................ ........................................... ............._...................................................................... t!. n~,,~~„wH ..............................................._................................................. ................................................................................,, ... r ~ 1.,~~r K.w./ki .............................................................................................. .............................................._.............................,..,..... M Pubhc ~lrcim}~s ..................................................................... _,............................... ..................... . .,...21 ..........__ ............................. . I1,rdrl., J~,r,rn 11.rnHt M IHnAmT. ,'~m.mL., rG", r779 ...................................~........._............. .............._..........................,............: r li.wi/.Irr(.d~~l.~.wmd,llrArr~.J IHnde~. Ih,rmGrr?1'. !%')1 ................. . .................................. ........................................................ I ' t)b~ceu~cs o(thc lt~~uWcr lareccs........_ ...................._........................................................... ._....._.......................................22 ~. ~Z~I/ipf ~li/~~ Kf~IlYrl/f /~X ~~N/~~)/l~ ..........................................................................'.................. ......................_................................ i: .. I~II~fnY R:O.(N!//rM' J ~~i~Y/ I41....._."." ................................................................._..._.........._.. ........._...'_........................................I: i h~~~rLl.ur~urq,un,{/ar;rrxvo(Gu~4tnry....._ ..................................... ........................................ .... ...'... _ _ _............... .........................?2 ~J. 1'nrrid~ mrrUng rjo-i~t In M/rcri m relury,~rw~+~ ....................................................................... ........_.............................................12 tiuurccs __ _ __ _ ......_..._.....__..__ ............................................................................._ -.............................................._21 :1~i~iendrn .\. ~fcst nf l Inipnal I.anJ l.ease___....__...._._ ..................................................... .. ...........................................,........24 np~,~„~f~. i~ c~~.i~~~,~,~:~ aaaa.__....__ ............... ....._........................................................ ..................................................zs ~i,~,~,~,~~~ ~. ii„~~~,i~~ it,~~i~,,,,a i r,~~~n _. _ _ ... ... ............................................._................ ............................................_.. _zr, ni,~,~,~~i~. i~ i t~.«.~~~ ,i~~,,,~~, r~~~~r~ ,~~, ~i,~ r„~ .. __ . .................................................... ~ ..........._.......,.......................__ _~ n~~~„a~. i~. ~;~~«~~. ~x~„~,~ r., ;~~, ~~ ~ rt~~ n~ ~„~ _ .. ..........................._........................ .. ........................................... ....... zx ~ppcn~lic I : IiIU t's lr~ nir;.._.__ ...__....._ __ .__ . ........................................._............._ ..............................................,.._2v ~lppcndi~ G. ~1 I ; \I ( ) ft ,1 N 1) l' \I __ . ... ........ .............................................................. ......................................... ...... . i1 ni,~~•~~a~c i i i. ~~~ ~„r i„~~„~.__ ....._ ... ................................................................................... ... ......._-..._,,....................... ...a~ y ~ ~ ~ i ~:,~;~• n S ~ ~ 5 .~. ~ p mo~nmg [ra~n pGis ~nro [~~e Bo~IJer slatun. Cevt~ea Fas ba.R EaQ~ne +7 a csa~CarE FauRt <~n O~d Main L~~c. sec!mn nl wa~tin~ room (to le!tl ~as adle0 aNrr saUon T~~rd rad t+ack Io ~~¢ht FROM : RYBERG FAX N0. ~ 3f~3-659-8495 Mar. 21 2@06 1~:47faM RYBERG CONSTRUCTION G0, INC. I"Rdj R'e1d Cuuncv G~..~d G IinP,11k1fL ~,u XI)t>l}.; Yhonc 3Q.i.659-5'J4.1 1 ax.iU.i•pj9-~44J5 M.azch 21, 2006 Atkinson-Noland & Associates, Inc. 261y Spruce Street Boulder, CO 80302 Attention' Peter S. Champe RE: Relacation ot The Boulder Depot, approx. 30th and Pearl Mr. Champe, Tl~e estimate to rclocate The $oulder Depot from it's present location at approximately 30t~ and Pearl to a new locatian approximatety 1/4 milc East of present location, to exceed ~~ao,ooo.ao. Ttus estimate does not i:ictude and the owncr will ~e cesponsible for the Following: Line 5ervice needed to move the buildin~ Dirt movement to build road~vays for the move New foundation at the new location Utiiity discannccts Asbestos Abatement Tree removal, trimming or relocation Traffic Control for move Building of new foundation must be co-ordinated with mover. lf you have any questions, please feel free to contract us. Thank You 03/02/2006 00:36 3033794202 ROCKY MTN STRUCTURAL Rocky Mountain Structural Movers, Inc. 45713 Coat Creek Drive, Parker, CO 80138 Office: 303-841-7000 Fax: 303-379-4202 Biii Davis Cell: 303-257-1189 Email: info@rmstructuralmovers.com Website: rmstructuralmovers_com March 23, 2006 Mc Peter S Champe Atlcinson-Noland & Associates, Inc. 2619 Spruce SUeet Boulder, CO 80302 Tele: 303~444-3620 Fax: 303.d44-3239 Dear Peter: The purpose of fhis letter is to provida you with my report on the movement of tl~e Boulder Train Depot building and a propo.gal for our services which inciudes engineefing, relocaGng, storing and setting the historic ma'anry structure. After two separata site inspections Racky Mountain Shucturat Movers, Inc has come to the fofbwing two options: OpUon 1: Move the building io one piece: In (his option we wouid carty the perimeter wat~ which were heavily damaged during the prior. move due to cutting the building into lwo pieces. i feel that when you cut a masonry building in half you ean compromise the strucWrai integrity of the building and i tf~ink ~is has 6een done. I observed threa IayeTS ot vrdMs~ (1) Me stone exteriot wails (2) the EMU vralls, Put up to suPDurt the stone exterior waiis (3) tha framed waMs fi support wire, pipe and the interior finish of the building. This would be a very difficult move due to the above cireumstances. Proposal Price for eomplete move: S260,000.00. Option 2: Move the roof sectlon and atoro the walls: In this option we would engineer ihe rigging for the iifting of the roof and raise it oH of the exlsdng walis. We would then num~r each stone and document each sto~es placement on the existing e~cter~r of the buiiding for proper piacement of fhe stones when the building is reconsWcted. We wouid then remove the stones, palietize and ~ndit stones for storage. We would then demolish the remaining wails and move the roof portion o~ fhe building only to ihe proposed storage site designated by the city. Proposal Price fo~ raising roof, numbering, removing and paltetizing the stone, the roof section relocation, equipment storage and stone storage for 1 year, $~ 75,00.00. Thank you for the opportunity to pivvide you with our services. If you have arry other quesHons or need darificaiion on any of the above, please feel free to call me. Respectfully submitted by: W,~. S (~ ~~ Bill Davi~ Presidant a9 • Repairs to cracked sidewalks, curbs, medians. • Landscape restoration. • Temporary foundation construction. • Construction of final foundation, • Restoration of the masonry and roof after the structure has been moved. • Cost of additional move to final location including construction of the new (final) foundation. We estimate that the entire cost of moving the structure intact wiil exceed $750,000.00. We estimate that the entire cost for dismantlement and reconstruction of the structure will not exceed $350,000. This cost includes: • Documentation photographically and CAD. • Dismantlement and palletization of masonry and roof. • Storage in a secure shipping container. • Moving to the new site. • Construction of a new foundation. • Reconstruction of the structure as closely as possible to the original form. Connection of new utilities and interior finishes aze not included in either estimate. Atkmson-Noland & Associates BoulderJaycees Depot S~mmary of Expected Costs - , __ BOULDERDEPOTMUVINGCOSTE~STI117A1'ES- IYIARGH22,2006 , x""~"°~° _ ~r ~ ~ ,~ . Firm Name Cost Estimate Notes Jim and Emie Ryberg Across 30 Street -$200K Recommended by 303 659 5943 Architect Ray Kramer- 303 909 3013 Looked at site Professional Building Across 30` Street -$180K Telephone quote - Did not Movers Distant -$200k visit site. Pat McKune 303 979 0880 Rocky Mountain Strucriual Across 30 Street -$260 Looked at site Movers Bill Davis Disassemble, Move and 303 841 7000 Store 1 eaz -$175K David Scribner Across Street - 80-100K Telephone quote - did not 402 367 3835 Distant - 120 K look at site. We feel that this quote does not realistically reflect the complexities of this ro~ect.. The quotes listed above aze considered "ballpark" estimates as several firms declined to visit the site and quoted prices based on a building description given over the telephone. We must note that each firm that came out to look at the job in person ruled out the possibility of moving the structure intact to a distant site. The quotes above reflect only the cost of moving the structure. In addition to this cost are items listed below: • Temporary utility relocations, permits. • Traffic control and detours. • Installation and removal of earthwork or dunnage to allow passage over curbs, medians, etc. Atkinson-Noland & Associates Boulder laycees Depot ~/ • Displacement of the stone masonry due to the 1973 move: the original 3/8 inch to %: inch joints have in several locations opened to a width of up to 2 inches The second point is more practical in that it would be preferable not to have to disassemble and reassemble the structute with all of the attendant complexity and potential for unsatisfactory rehabilitation. There is legitimate concem that the building may not be reassembled properly. However, we would suggest, that dismantlement potentially provides the opportunity to rehabilitate the structure closer to its original condition than it is currently in_ Dismantlement and rebuilding by skilled stone masons will make it possible to rectify structural issues of settlement, masonry dispiacement and widened j oints that were caused by the previous move and which would inevitably be exacerbated by the next two moves. It is difficult to close widened joints in stone masonry without local dismantling and rebuilding of the masonry. We would be unlikely to recommend dismantlement and rebuilding if the building was to be moved only once (nearby) to its final location. Based on current information, we assume that this will not be the case. By moving the building twice there arise a host of additional issues including: increased moving costs, increased mobilization costs including building an additional foundation, and storage issues when the building will be uninhabited and likely to be unprotected. Lastly, there is an increased risk to the structure each time it is moved for additional damage and the small chance of catastrophic collapse. Panelization of the walls was considered as an intermediate option, but does not offer the advantages of complete dismantlement yet introduces a number of disadvantages related to lifting, moving, storing, and reassembling lazge, heavy unreinforced sections of masonry. Atkinson-Noland & Associates Boulder Jaycees Depot ~6 • Does not maintain the as-built integriry for small portions of the building both from a structural and an historic preservation standpoint. • Possibility of misplacing or mislabeling stones during transit or storage. • Potential difficulty of maneuvering lazge (heavy) stone panels with sufficient accuracy when rebuilding the depot. • Panels will have to be moved and stored vertically and stabilized at the storage location to prevent overtuming. Additional strengthening of the wall panels is anticipated to brace the walls for out of plane loads incurred during transport and storage. 4.0 RECOMMENDATIONS The advantages of complete dismantlement of the building and rebuilding outweigh the disadvantages in our opinion. Of the two main disadvantages, one is primarily philosophical in nature and related to a perceived notion of historic integrity if the building were to be dismantled. To this point, it should be noted that the structure has been significantly modified over the years including: • The removal and infill of the of masonry arch on the south elevation. • The removal and rebuilding of the projecting structure on the south elevation. • The removal and rebuilding with modification of the wooden cupola. • The removal of the original covered porch on the west side of the building. • Replacement of some or all of the roof structure. • Modification of the grade line of the building at the east side of the south elevation. • Removal of the original porte cochere on the north elevation. • Removal of the original masonry chimney on the west side roof. • Installation of a new doorway penetration on the west elevation. • Interior modifications including the installation of a mezzanine and basement. • The building was cut in half and put back together during the 1973 move. Atkinson-Noland & Associates Boulder Jaycees Depot described above for anastylosis. All of the elements can be palletized and stored inside or outside on secured Ciry property under tarpaulins. The roof structure could potentially be removed intact without dismantlement. Since it is a roof, it will shed water and can be stored with minimal protective measures beyond a temporary foundation designed for the weight of the roof and imposed wind loads. The cupola is an independent structure and can be removed intact and safely stored for reinstallation at a later date. Advantages The advantages of panelization are the following: • Maintains more of the as-built integrity for the majority of the building both from a structural and an historic preservation standpoint. There are also the same advantages that anastylosis has over intact moving, which include: • No requirement for compacted fill in the parking lot and across 30'~ Street. • Less of a staging area to disrupt the parking lot adjacent to the Depot. • No street closures. • No overhead utility removal. • Limited excavation under and around the building. • Storage of the components could be at any secure location. • Reasonable additional moving costs if the building is moved more than once. • Possible to repair existing cracks when rebuilding the masonry. Disadvantages The disadvantages of panelization are also nearly the same as anastylosis, which are the foliowing: Atkmson-Noland & Associates BoulderJaycees Depo[ Advantages Many of the issues that arise with intact moving do not occur with dismantlement. These advantagesinclude: • No requirement for compacted fill in the parking lot and across 30`h Street. • No large staging area to disrupt the pazking lot adjacent to the Depot. • No street closures or detours. • No overhead utility removal. • No excavation under and around the building prior to moving the structure. • Storage of the components could be at any secure location. • Minimal additional moving costs if the building is moved more than once. • Possible to repair existing cracks when rebuilding the masonry. Disadvantages The disadvantages of anastylosis are the following: • Does not maintain the as-built integrity of the building both from a structural and an historic preservation standpoint. • Possibility of misplacing or mislabeling stones during transit or storage. 3.3 "Panelization" of the Depot walls Approach This method would be a hybrid approach of panelizing selected walls where possible but essentially dismantling the building. Much like the anastylosis approach, the critical component of panelization is comprehensive documentation and precise measurement. The application of a database with integrated photography and CAD drawings will facilitate this process. Manageable sized wall sections would be braced and left intact. Any portions of wall that could not be included in these wall panels would then follow the labeling method Atkinson-Noland & Associates Boulder Jaycees Depo[ ~3 3.2 Complete Dismantlement and Rebuilding (Anastylosis) of the Depot Structure Approach The critical component of dismantlement and rebuilding is comprehensive documentation and precise measurement of every stone unit and member of the building including doors, windows, the roof struchue and cupola. The application of a database with integrated photography and CAD drawings will facilitate this process. A cursory literature search' on the subject of documentation in the field of historic preservation offers a possible approach. A method for documentation in the dismantlement of historically sensitive structures has been successful employed by temporarily labeling each stone on its front face with removable chalk for photographic and documentation purposes and then permanently labeling each stone on the bedding surface where it will not be visible after reconstruction but will be identifiable. As an altemate, the roof struchue could potentially be removed intact without dismantlement. Since it is a roof, it will shed water and can be stored with minimal protective measures beyond a temporary foundation designed for the weight of the roof and imposed wind loads. The cupola is an independent structure and can be removed intact and safely stored for reinstallation at a later date. All of the elements including the roof can be palletized and stored inside or outside on secured City property undertarpaulins. ~ BROSENS, K., S. IGNOUL, D. VAN GEMERT, K. VAN BALEN, L. SCHUEREMANS, and P. STEVENS. 2004. Stmctural restoration of a fartn wing of the Park Abbey at Hevedee, Belgium. Structural analysis of historical constructions, pp. 1349-56, A.A. Balkema Publishers SANTANA QUINTERO, M, H. NEUCKERMANS, K. VAN BALEN, and M. JANSEN. 1999. Accuracy in affordable technology for three-dimensional documen[ation and representation of built hentage. 5[h Intl Conference on Virtual Systems and Multimedia Atkinson-Noland & Associates BoulderJaycees Depot aa- building in one piece. If the building has to turn the corner at 30`h and Pearl, the building will have to be cut into two pieces as it was in 1973. • Even for a short move across the 30`h Street, the street will have to be partially closed for a minimum of three days to allow for dropping the power lines and installation and removal of the compacted dirt leveling-fill. Advantages The advantages of moving the building intact are the following: • Maintains the as-built integrity of the building both from a structurai and an historic preservation standpoint. Disadvantages The disadvantages of moving the building intact are the following: • Requires large staging azea in pazking lot adjacent to Depot. • Must find storage location for material that will be removed azound Depot foundation during support preparations. • Uneven terrain along route will need to be leveled with 100% compacted soil. • Power lines along move route will need to be temporarily moved. • Trees along move route will need to be removed. • Once moved, the Depot will need to be placed on a solid foundation. • Existing cracks in the stone masonry (currently up to 2 inches in width) may open further and new cracks will most likely open. • Move will most likely have to be carried out during the day, which will affect traffic flow. • While unlikely, catastrophic collapse of the structure can not be excluded as an outcome. • Finally, the building will have to be picked up and moved again when the final location for the transit depot is established. This may ultimately double the cost of the project. Atkinson-Noland & Associates BoulderJaycees Depot e~/ The City asked us to evaluate the feasibility of moving the structure to the Boulder Municipal Airport, which wouid represent a 2.5 mile journey. We consider the cost and feasibility associated with a move of this distance to be prohibitive. Some of the factors to take into account are as follows: • All overhead utilities over the 2.5 mile route will have to be taken down by Excel and rerouted or buried. • Obstructing curbs and road medians will have to be leveled with 100% compacted dirt in order to provide a level driving surface. The prepazation of the route will require a minimum of two weeks, during which time, traffic will have to be diverted during certain periods. The move of the building itself- at approximately 1/10 of a mile per hour (average) will require a minimum of three days. • The building will have to be moved back to its final location site at transit village at some point in the future. This may double the cost of moving and mobilization and further compromise the condition and structural integrity of the building. • The structure can not pass over box culverts or bridges without reinforcement of these structures. A detailed survey of the route has not been carried out but it is likely that reinforcement of underground utilities will be required. For the purposes of this study, therefore, we will assume the shortest allowable move distance, which will be to the open lot between the existing train tracks and Pollard motors just east of 30`h Street and north of Pearl Street. This wouid represent a move of approximately 300 yards from the current location of the depot. Issues related to the shorter move are similar to those listed above but more specific to this case: • If Pollard Motors will allow access through their property, it is possible that the Depot can be moved in one piece, as it will not be necessary to tum any comers. While there are precedents for moving buildings this large, we can not guazantee that structural movers in our area have the experience or equipment to move the Atkinson-Noland & Associates Boulder laycees Depot Attachment A Feasibility Study for the Structural Moving of the Boulder Jaycee Depot Boulder, Colorado Prepared for: City of Boulder March 24, 2006 ~ Atkinson-Noland 8 Associates, Inc. ~ 2619 Spruce Street Boulder, Colorado 80302 tel: 303 444 3620 • fax 303 444 3239 , ~~ 1.0 I1~TRODUCTION At the request of the City of Boulder, Atkinson-Noland & Associates (.ANA) «~as retaincd to perform a condition assessment, preliminary structural analysis and prcliminary cost estimate for moving and rehabilitation of the Boulder Train Depot located near 30`h and Pearl St. in Bouldcr. l.l Background The Boulder Train Depot ~vas built in 1890 by the Union Pacific Railroad at l4`h and Canyon in downtown Boulder. The Depot is constructed of sandstone (likely Lyons sandstone) with a timber-framed roof. The timber cupola was replaced in the late 1990s. The depot was m~ved to its present location in 1973 and placed on a foundation and concrete slab. Because of the size and weight of the structure, the depot was cut in half and moved as two separate pieces, which required demolition of the eastern arch on the south side of the building. 2.0 PROJECT OBJECTIVES The purpose of the condition survey, design analysis and cost estimate is to provide the City of Boulder with base-line information for the up-coming effort to move the Boulder Depot. We understand that thc City has not finalized a site to which to move the Depot, therefore, issues such as the distance of the move and possible storage of the structure will not be addressed here. In addition to considering the cost and impact on the structure of moving the structure intact, or partially intact, we are presenting two alternate approaches: full dismantlement and panelization of the structure. Each of these approaches has its advantages and disadvantages, which will be discussed below. The preliminary cost estimate will include a breakdown of associated costs related to the three approaches. Atkinson-Noland & Associates Boulder Jaycee s Depot ~~ 2.1 Approach Masonry Site Investigations A condition survey was conducted by Atkinson-Noland & Associates to determine the typical construction of the masonry walls, determine the materials used in the construction of the Depot and visually rate the condition of the materials. Borescope observations were made from the interior of the Depot in order to chazacterize the wall structure. The exterior load bearing masonry consists of 20 inches of stone in most places. Some areas have an 8 inch CMU wall in place of the interior 10 inch wythe of stone. Timber Inspection Visual methods were used to estimate the grade of lumber used as structural elements in the Depot. No signs of wood decay were found in the observed members. In addition major staining due to moisture infiltration was not observed on any of the members. Structural Analysis The exterior load bearing masonry sandstone wall is assumed to weight 160 pounds per cubic foot. With this density, a 20-inch thick wall weighs approximately 2700 pounds per lineal foot. The estimated weight of all the exterior stone walts is between 400,000 and 500,000 pounds. The timber-framed roof consists of the following members all at 16" on center • P/z" x 7'h" rafters and wllaz ties ~ 3~4~~ x 7%2" ridge beam and vertical members • 1'/z" x 5'/~" diagonal members Atkinson-Noland & Associares Boulder ]aycees Depot /b In addition to the self-weight of the roof inembers, insulation, HVAC, shingles and gypsum ceiling sheathing were added for a total unfactored roof dead load of 367 pounds per lir,cal foot on the exterior load bearing masonry walls. The Depot will be located in an area with a 30 psf design snow load. This corresponds to an unfactored snow load of 720 pounds per lineal foot on the exterior load bearing masonry walls. For analysis of the exterior load beazing masonry walls, a 20-inch thick 2-wythe sandstone wall simply spanning 10 feet was examined. A wall with this configuration can withstand a lateral wind load of 36 pounds per square foot before tension and therefore cracks develop. The maximum applied wind load the wali will experience per the 2002 ASCE-7 is 19.5 pounds per square foot. This is assuming a 110 mile per hour wind speed with exposure type C. Cost Estimate We have provided cost estimates for two approaches to moving the building: 1) Intact (partially intact) 2) Complete dismantlement. Each approach includes cost of reconstruction/rehabilitation and site prepazation at the destination. Potential storage costs are not included. Atkinson-Noland & Associates BoulderJaycees Depot ~~ 3.0 DISCUSSION OF MOVEMENT APPROACHES The structure was moved in 1973 from Canyon and 14`h Street in two sections. Moving this structure was a significant undertaking due to the sheer weight of the 20-inch deep sandstone walls and by any standards the structural mover, Tom Whitlock successfi~lly met this considerable challenge. 3.1 "Intact" Moving of the Depot Structure Approach One of the central questions that has not been resolved is where the building will be moved to and this has a significant impact on both cost and feasibility. The following are general moving requirements that will apply to an `intact' move regardless of destination: • A large portion of the parking lot around the depot will be taken over as a staging area. The preparation of the building for moving will require as much as 1'/z months. • A great deal of earth will have to be removed from beneath and around the structure, the carth will have to be stored nearby for replacement into the foundation hole. ~ A level route-way is necessary. This will require uneven terrain to be fillcd with dirt and compacted 100%. ~ Excel Electric will have to drop power lines along the route. • The trees in the parking lot in the move route will have to be removed. • Regarding storage of the building, it will be necessary to place the building on a solid foundation at its destination. It can not be stored on the transport cribbing for an extended period of time, as it is not designed for extended periods of loading. Deflection and movement of the cribbing will cause damage to the building. Atkinson-Noland & Associates Boulder Jaycees Depot /$ ~ The building will have to be pickcd up and moved again when the final location for the transit depot is established. This may ultimately double the cost of the pro.~ect. • Existing cracks in the stone masonry (current(y up to 2 inches in width) «~ill open further and new cracks will open. • While most lar~e structural moves take place at ni~ht, given the complexity and size of this job, it will have to be carried out during the day, which will affect traffic flow. • Catastrophic collapse of the structure can not be excluded as an outcome. While admittedly it is an unlikely scenario, this could occur if an unreinforced roadway collapses or equipment failure occurs. Figure 1- The landscape features including the grass berms, curbs and medians will have to be leveled with fully compacted dirt to provide a level mo~~ing surface. Atkinson-Noland & Associates Boulder Jaycees Depot 19