Loading...
Item 5B - 1014 Mapleton AveAgenda Item # 5B Page 1 M E M O R A N D U M December 6, 2017 TO: Landmarks Board FROM: Lesli Ellis, Comprehensive Planning Manager Debra Kalish, Senior Counsel, City Attorney’s Office James Hewat, Senior Historic Preservation Planner Marcy Cameron, Historic Preservation Planner Tony Wiese, Historic Preservation Intern SUBJECT: Public hearing and consideration of a Landmark Alteration Certificate to construct an addition to the contributing house and relocate the contributing garage and construct a new, one-car garage at 1014 Mapleton Ave. in the Mapleton Hill Historic District per Section 9-11-18 of the Boulder Revised Code, 1981 (HIS2017-00308). STATISTICS: 1. Site: 1014 Mapleton Ave. 2. Zoning: RL-1 (Residential-Low 1) 3. Lot size: 14,384 sq. ft. 4. Existing floor area: 4,400 sq. ft. 5. Proposed floor area: 4,750 sq. ft. 6. Applicant: Steve Dodd 7. Owner: Marybeth Emerson 8. Date of Construction: c. 1900 STAFF RECOMMENDATION: If the applicant complies with the conditions listed below, staff considers the proposed construction of an addition, relocating the existing garage and constructing a new one-car garage on the property will be generally consistent with the conditions specified in Section 9-11-18, B.R.C. 1981, the General Design Guidelines, and the Mapleton Hill Design Guidelines. Staff recommends that the Landmarks Board adopt the following motion: I move that the Landmarks Board adopt the staff memorandum dated November 2, 2017, as the findings of the board and approve a Landmark Alteration Certificate for the Agenda Item # 5B Page 2 proposed construction and relocation shown on plans dated Nov. 2, 2107, finding that they generally meet the standards for issuance of a Landmark Alteration Certificate in Chapter 9-11-18, B.R.C. 1981, subject to the following conditions: CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL 1. The applicant shall be responsible for constructing the house, relocating the garage and constructing a new one-car garage in compliance with the approved plans dated Nov. 2, 2017, except as modified by these conditions of approval. 2. Prior to submitting a building permit application and final issuance of the Landmark Alteration Certificate, for review and approval by the Ldrc, the applicant shall revise the design to significantly reduce the size of the rear deck, reduce the amount of grading at the rear of the property, substantially reduce the amount of paving on the property to include the elimination of paved wheel strips at the driveway. 3. Prior to submitting a building permit application and final issuance of the Landmark Alteration Certificate, the applicant shall submit the following, which shall be subject to the final review and approval of the Landmarks design review committee (Ldrc): window and door details, wall material details, siding material details, paint colors, roofing material details and details regarding any hardscaping on the property to ensure that the approval is consistent with the General Design Guidelines and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Guidelines and the intent of this approval. SUMMARY: • Constructed around 1900 and within the identified 1865-1946 period of significance for the Mapleton Hill Historic District, the house retains a high level of historic integrity. Staff finds the house should be considered contributing to the Mapleton Hill Historic District. The garage was constructed sometime in the 1910s or 1920s, has a high degree of historic integrity and should also be considered a contributing feature. • A Landmark Alteration Certificate (LAC) request was received for the construction of an addition, relocation of a contributing building and the construction of an adjacent one-car garage on Nov. 2, 2017. • An LAC was issued for the construction of a small rear addition and deck on July 5, 2017. This application proposes changes to the approved addition including a larger deck and substantial regarding and paving of the property. Agenda Item # 5B Page 3 • Staff finds that the proposed rear addition, relocation of the contributing garage and construction of a new one-car garage would not adversely affect the special character and historic, architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the property or the district as a whole and is significantly consistent with the General Design Guidelines and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines, provided the suggested conditions are met, including revisions to the design as recommended. This recommendation is based upon the understanding that, pursuant to the conditions of approval, revision to the design will be reviewed and approved by the Ldrc prior to the issuance of a LAC. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION: The property is located on the south side of Mapleton Avenue, between Broadway and 9th Street, within the boundaries of the Mapleton Hill Historic District. The 4,400 sq. ft. house is located on a 14,384 sq. ft. lot. An alley is located along the southern boundary of the lot. The grade slopes to the south and east. Figure 1. Location map, 1014 Mapleton Ave. Agenda Item # 5B Page 4 Figure 2. 1014 Mapleton Ave. c.1919. Carnegie Branch Library for Local History. Figure 3. View of north elevation and existing garage in rear, 2017. The one-and-a-half-story dwelling was constructed in the 1890s and is a rare Boulder example of Shingle Style-influenced architecture made fashionable at the Agenda Item # 5B Page 5 turn-of-the twentieth century by east coast architects like John Calvin Stevens. It features a steeply pitched front gable which flares to cover the first story. Gable ends are shingled and curved, creating plasticity and unity of the roof and gable. The house is in good condition and survives as one of the finest and articulated examples of Shingle architecture in Boulder. The south elevation (façade) features an inset porch with stone pillars. The doors and windows feature a diamond pattern, and the door has decorative tracery. An inset bay window is located on the gable end, and features three double-hung windows with a diamond pattern in the upper sash. A second bay window is located on the first level, and features 6-over-1 and 4-over-1 double hung windows and shingles below. A cornice with dentils articulates the rusticated stone first story. The east elevation features a triple bank of windows and features segmental arched windows. Two gabled dormers with flared eaves are located on the east elevation, and mirrored on the west elevation by three similar dormers. A porch with neo-classical columns wraps the southeast corner of the building. A rusticated stone chimney bisects a dormer on the east elevation. Figure 4. View of existing garage, north (left) and east (right) elevations, 2017. A flat roofed stone garage (proposed for relocation), is located on the eastern edge of the property, behind the house. The building is constructed of rusticated stone, similar to the house, with rolled asphalt roofing. A side-hinged triple wood paneled garage door with three lights in each door faces south to driveway and Mapleton Avenue. The Historic Building Inventory Record indicates the accessory building was constructed in 1928. It appears to be in good condition. Agenda Item # 5B Page 6 The accessory building was surveyed in 2005 and found to be contributing to the Mapleton Hill Historic District. PROPERTY HISTORY: Figure 5. 1014 Mapleton Avenue c. 1900 with dairy cart (courtesy of Carnegie Branch Library). The 1929 Tax assessor card lists the date of construction for this house as the 1890s and 1898 Boulder City Directory indicates that this was the property of Hiram Edwin and Harriet Parker Rowland. Hiram Rowland was a prominent Boulder lawyer, serving as city attorney and president of the Boulder Bar Association. He was born in New York in 1862 and came to Boulder in 1880. A law partner with his half-brother, S.A. Giffin, their firm, Giffin and Rowland, was considered one of the leading legal firms in the Colorado. Rowland represented the University of Colorado’s Board of Regents for many years. He was also a director of the Building and Loan Association, and Vice President of the Boulder Mill and Elevator Company. Rowland married Harriet Parker in 1893. She was the daughter of U.S. Congressman Abraham X. Parker, who represented a New York district and was Assistant Attorney General of the United States. The Rowlands lived here until Rowland’s sudden death in 1916. RECENT LANDMARK ALTERATION CERTIFICATE APPROVAL: On July 5, 2017, the Ldrc approved the construction of a rear addition and deck (HIS2017-00183). This application proposes changes to that approval including enlargement of the deck, relocation of stairs, reduction in the size of the east facing light well, construction of retaining walls and paving at driveway and Agenda Item # 5B Page 7 new vehicle turnaround area. See section below for a comparison of the existing building, the July 5 approved plans, and the current proposal. PROPOSED ALTERATION: The current proposal includes the relocation of the existing detached contributing garage approximately 10 feet south and at an elevation of 4’, 6” below its current location. A new 325 sq. ft. garage is proposed to be added east of the existing relocated garage. Agenda Item # 5B Page 8 Figure 6. July 5, 2017 LAC Site Plan (left), Current Site Plan (right) Figure 7. Current Plan Showing relocation of existing garage and proposed new garage A proposed site plan shows the relocation of the existing garage approximately 10 ft. southeast on the property, construction of an adjacent 325 sq. ft. flat roof garage, and increase in size of previously approved deck from 160 sq. ft. to approximately 300 sq. ft. Extensive grading and retaining at the back of the house accommodates access to the garages and provides walk out basement access. It appears the grade at the rear wall of the house will be lowered between 5 ft. and 6 ft. The site plan shows approximately 2,000 sq. ft. of brick pavers being Agenda Item # 5B Page 9 installed for the car turn-around/patio area with wheel strips continuing along the west side of the house to the street (no material specified for this detail). South Elevation (Rear) Figure 8. Existing South Elevation Figure 9. July 5, 2017 Approved LAC drawings, South Elevation Agenda Item # 5B Page 10 Figure 10. Current Proposal, South Elevation The south (rear) elevation of the house shows the upper level of the historic sleeping porch to be retained and an addition constructed below with stairs running off the east side of the full width porch. The deck is shown to be accessed via a six leaf “nano-wall” and an eight light single door. A trellis sun screen is shown located over the nano-wall. The basement level is shown to be made accessible by lowering the grade and adding a single door and three double hung windows in the stone foundation wall. A 3 ft. high retaining wall is shown to be constructed between the rear wall of the house and the proposed new garage. Agenda Item # 5B Page 11 East Elevation Figure 11. Existing East Elevation (garage not shown) Figure 12. July 5, 2017 Approved LAC drawings, East Elevation Figure 13. Current Proposal, East Elevation The east elevation shows the shingled rear addition and extending deck, stair and proposed new garage. A 14 ft. x 3 ft. light well is shown to be located at the Agenda Item # 5B Page 12 east wall of the addition, in place of a larger light well that was approved as part of the July 5, 2017 LAC. Two additional basement windows and light wells are shown to be located at the east basement level wall. West Elevation Figure 14. Existing West Elevation Figure 15. July 5, 2017 Approved LAC drawings, West Elevation Agenda Item # 5B Page 13 Figure 16. Current Proposal, West Elevation Figure 17. Perspective rendering of west side of property On the west elevation, the upper balcony area off the sleeping porch is shown to be enclosed with shingle railing. The stairs accessing the deck in the July 5, 2017 proposal have been removed, and the area extending from the proposed addition is shown to be deck area. Figures 18. Proposed Garage, North Elevation Agenda Item # 5B Page 14 Figures 19. Proposed Garage, East Elevation Figures 20. Proposed Garage, West Elevation Figures 21. Proposed Garage, South Elevation Drawings for the relocated garage shown that it is lowered at least 4 ft., 6 in. from its current height due to the declining grade as one moves south on the property. It appears that the existing set of two leaf garage doors (each with six lights) are to be replaced with a set of new doors (each with three lights). A new 325 sq. ft. wood frame garage is shown to be constructed 4 ft. east of the relocated garage. Elevations show the new shingled garage to be bermed into the grade cut at the east of the building with a stair running to the higher grade at the northeast corner of the building. The new building is shown to be approximately the same height as the relocated garage and to be simply detailed Agenda Item # 5B Page 15 with a single car garage door and a set of four-light four light windows on the south and east face of the building. CRITERIA FOR THE BOARD’S DECISION Subsections 9-11-18(b) and (c), B.R.C. 1981, set forth the standards the Landmarks Board must apply when reviewing a request for a Landmark Alteration Certificate. (b) Neither the Landmarks Board nor the City Council shall approve a Landmark Alteration Certificate unless it meets the following conditions: (1) The proposed work preserves, enhances, or restores and does not damage or destroy the exterior architectural features of the landmark or the subject property within an historic district; (2) The proposed work does not adversely affect the special character or special historic, architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the landmark and its site or the district; (3) The architectural style, arrangement, texture, color, arrangement of color, and materials used on existing and proposed constructions are compatible with the character of the existing landmark and its site or the historic district; (4) With respect to a proposal to demolish a building in an historic district, the proposed new construction to replace the building meets the requirements of paragraphs (b)(2) and (3) above. (c) In determining whether to approve a landmark alteration certificate, the Landmarks Board shall consider the economic feasibility of alternatives, incorporation of energy-efficient design, and enhanced access for the disabled. DESIGN GUIDELINE ANALYSIS 1. Does the proposed application preserve, enhance, or restore, and not damage or destroy the exterior architectural features of the landmark or the subject property within a historic district? The Shingle Style house was constructed around 1900, within the period of significance (1865-1940) for the Mapleton Hill Historic District. The building has been minimally altered over the years and retains a high degree of historic architectural integrity. It should be considered contributing to the Mapleton Hill Historic District. Agenda Item # 5B Page 16 Staff finds that, provided the listed conditions are met, including reducing the size of the rear deck, minimizing the amount of regrading at the rear of the property and reducing the amount of paved area, staff considers the proposed relocation and new construction will preserve the historic character of the property and the immediate streetscape and be consistent with the General Design Guidelines and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Guidelines (see Design Guidelines Analysis section). 2. Does the proposed application adversely affect the special character or special historic, architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the district? Staff finds that, provided the listed conditions are met, the proposed alteration will not adversely affect the special character or special historic, architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the landmark property as it will be generally compatible with the General Design Guidelines and the Mapleton Hill Design Guidelines in terms of mass, scale, height, design and color (see Design Guidelines Analysis section). 3. Is the architectural style, arrangement, texture, color, arrangement of color, and materials used on existing and proposed structures compatible with the character of the historic district? Staff finds that, provided the listed conditions are met, the proposed addition, relocation of the existing garage, and construction of a new one-car garage will be generally compatible with the architectural form, arrangement, texture, color, arrangement of color, and materials used on the proposed building and will be generally compatible with the character of the historic district in terms of mass, scale, height, setback, and design (see Design Guidelines Analysis section). ANALYSIS: The Historic Preservation Ordinance sets forth the standards the Landmarks Board must apply when reviewing a request for a Landmark Alteration Certificate. The Board has adopted the General Design Guidelines to help interpret the Historic Preservation Ordinance. The following is an analysis of the proposed new construction with respect to relevant guidelines. Design guidelines are intended to be used as an aid to appropriate design and not as a checklist of items for compliance. Agenda Item # 5B Page 17 The following is an analysis of the proposal’s compliance with the appropriate sections of the General Design Guidelines and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines. General Design Guidelines 2.1 Site Design Site design includes a variety of character-defining elements of our historic districts and building. Individual structures are located within a framework of streets and public spaces that set the context for the neighborhood. How structures occupy their site, in terms of alignment, orientation, and spacing, creates much of the context of the neighborhood. Guideline Analysis Conforms? .7 Preserve a backyard area between the house and the garage, maintaining the general proportion of built mass to open space found within the area. The topography of the property will be affected by the regrading - relocation of the garage and introduction of significant areas of paving, new retaining walls and new stairs. Minimize regrading, reduce height, of walls and stairs, reduce paved areas at rear, sides and front of property. Revise for Ldrc review. No 2.4 Parking and Driveways Historically, private parking was limited to the rear of the lot with access from the alley. There are instance where curb cuts have been added to the front yards, but these are generally alterations and do not represent traditional parking patterns. Guideline Analysis Conforms? .5 Historically appropriate paving material, such as flagsatone or brick, can be used to break up larger parking areas. Parking turn around area and wheel strips are proposed to enhance front accessed parking. The existing curb cut likely dates from the 1910s or 1920s and driveway appears to never have been paved. Staff considers that the amount of paved area at the sides and rear of the property should be No Agenda Item # 5B Page 18 reduced and the wheel strips eliminated from the plan, per the intent of this this guideline. Consider gravel driveway – review at Ldrc. .7 Paving driveways or garage access areas with asphalt or concrete gives a modern look and is generally inappropriate. Flagstone or brick wheel strips are the preferred alternative. Staff considers that the amount of paved area at the sides and rear of the property should be reduced and the wheel strips eliminated from the plan, per the historic condition and the intent of Section 2.4. Consider gravel driveway – review at Ldrc. Maybe 3.3 Decks Decks are a modern expression of porches that were not found on historic buildings. Great care needs to be taken in designing decks to fit into the character of the historic district. Because decks are not traditionally found on historic buildings they should be avoided or their appearance minimized – they should be subordinate to the house in terms of scale and detailing. Guideline Analysis Conforms? .1 First florr decks are inappropriate in the front of a house. Locate a first floor deck at the rear of a house.. The approved deck was 160 sq. ft. in size and proportional to the sleeping porch, addition and historic house as a whole. At approximately 300 sq. ft., new porch is out of scale and character of the house. Reduce size of deck to be more in scale with the house – consistent with July 5, 2017 LAC approval. Review including porch materials and finish at Ldrc. No GENERAL DESIGN GUIDELINES -ADDITIONS TO HISTORIC BUILDINGS, 4.0. 4.1 Protection of Historic Structures and Sites The primary concern of the Landmarks Board in reviewing additions to historic buildings is the protection of the existing conditions and the character of the site and district. Guideline Analysis Meets Guideline? Agenda Item # 5B Page 19 .1 Construct new additions so that there is a least possible loss of historic fabric and so that the character-defining features of the historic building are not destroyed, damaged or destroyed Addition is proposed at rear of contributing house and incorporates the upper level of the historic sleeping porch. Yes .2 New additions should be constructed so that they may be removed in the future without damaging the historic structure. Unclear as to whether the lower addition could be removed without damage to the existing house. Maybe .3 It is not appropriate to construct an addition that will detract from the overall historic character of the principal building and/or the site, or if it will require the removal of significant building elements or site features. In general, the proposed design is compatible with the existing house, and will not detract from its historic character. Limited public visibility from alley on the south side of the property due to distance, grade and mature vegetation. Yes 4.2 Distinction from Historic Structures All additions should be discernible from the historic structure. When the original design is duplicated the historic evolution of the building becomes unclear. Instead, additional should be compatible with the historic architecture but clearly recognizable as new construction. Guideline Analysis Meets Guideline? .1 Distinguish an addition from the historic structure, but maintain visual continuity between the two. One common method is to step the addition back and/or set it in slightly from the historic structure. Proposed addition is stepped in from sides of historic house at visually distinct, though compatible. Yes .2 Do not directly copy historic elements. Instead, interpret historic elements in simpler ways in the addition. In form, the addition respects the historic house and does not seek to replicate historic elements. Yes .3 Additions should be simpler in detail than the original structure. An addition that exhibits a more ornate style or implies an earlier In general, the addition is simpler than the historic house and subordinate to it in scale. Review details at Ldrc. Yes Agenda Item # 5B Page 20 period of architecture than that of the original is inappropriate. .4 The architectural styles of additions should not imitate the historic style but must be compatible with it. Contemporary style additions are possible, but require the utmost attention to these guidelines to be successful. The use of two distinct historic styles, such as adding Tudor-style half-timbering to a Classic Cottage, is inappropriate. Proposed addition is generally complementary to the historic building and does not seek to replicate it. Yes 4.3 Compatibility with Historic Buildings Introducing new construction that contrasts sharply with an existing historic structure or site detracts from the visual continuity that marks our historic districts. While additions should be distinguishable from the historic structure, they must not contrast so sharply as to detract from the original building and/or the site. Additions should never overwhelm historic structures or the site, in mass, scale or detailing. Guideline Analysis Meets Guideline? .1 An addition should be subordinate to the historic building, limited in size and scale so that it does not diminish or visually overpower the building. Though it may be be visible from the public right of way, the proposed one- story addition will not diminish or overpower the existing building. Yes .2 Design an addition to be compatible with the historic building in mass, scale, materials and color. For elevations visible from public streets, the relationship of solids to voids in the exterior walls should also be compatible. With the exception of the first floor of the south elevation, the relationship of solids to voids on the proposed addition are compatible with those found on the existing house. Yes .4 Reflect the original symmetry or asymmetry of the historic building. Symmetry of the original house is reflected in fenestration of the addition. Yes Agenda Item # 5B Page 21 .5 Preserve the vertical and horizontal proportion of a building's mass. The dominant vertical massing of the house will not be negatively affected by the proposed addition. Yes 4.4 Compatibility with Historic Site and Setting Additions should be designed and located so that significant site features, including mature trees, are not lost or obscured. The size of the addition should not overpower the site or dramatically alter its historic character. Guideline Analysis Meets Guideline? .1 Design new additions so that the overall character of the site, site topography, character-defining site features and trees are retained. The topography of the property will be affected by the regrading - relocation of the garage and introduction of significant areas of paving, new retaining walls and new stairs. Minimize regrading, reduce height, of walls and stairs, reduce paved areas at rear, sides and front of property. Revise at Ldrc. No .2 Locate new additions on an inconspicuous elevation of the historic building, generally the rear one. Locating an addition to the front of a structure is inappropriate because it obscures the historic facade of a building. Addition is at the rear of the historic house and will have minimal public visibility. Yes .3 Respect the established orientation of the original building and typical alignments in the area. Addition does not affect historic orientation and alignments of the building along the streetscape. Yes .4 Preserve a backyard area between the house and the garage, maintaining the general proportion of built mass to open space found within the area. See Guideline 2.1.1. Proposed relocation of the historic garage and construction of a one car garage will not significantly affect the general proportion of built mass to open space and creates automobile turnaround between house and garage. Maybe Agenda Item # 5B Page 22 4.5 Key Building Elements Roofs, porches, dormers, windows and doors are some of the most important character-defining elements of any building. As such, they require extra attention to assure that they complement the historic architecture. In addition to the guidelines below, refer also to Section 3.0 Alterations for related suggestions. Guideline Analysis Meets Guideline? .1 Maintain the dominant roofline and orientation of the roof form to the street. Roofline of proposed addition is very small and will not affect the dominant roofline of the historic house. Yes .2 Rooflines on additions should be lower than and secondary to the roofline of the original building. Roofline of addition is minimal and dominated by existing sleeping porch roof. Yes .3 The existing roof form, pitch, eave depth, and materials should be used for all additions. The proposed roof proportions and materials are generally compatible with the historic house. Yes .5 Maintain the proportion, general style, and symmetry or asymmetry of the existing window patterns. With exception of “nano doors” at first level of addition fenestration consistent with those on the historic house. Maybe .6 Use window shapes that are found on the historic building. Do not introduce odd-shaped windows such as octagonal, triangular, or diamond-shaped See above. Maybe MAPLETON HILL DESIGN GUIDELINES –MAJOR EXTERIOR RENOVATION, ADDITIONS AND SECOND STORIES, T. F. Massing While the specific details of the historic architectural styles of Mapleton Hill vary considerably, the most significant and identifiable feature of a building is its massing. Buildings of Italianate styling are square and vertical. Bungalows are low and rectangular, while Queen Anne styling is asymmetrical with many projections and details. Replication of stylistic detailing is not encouraged or necessary, however, the form which defines the building, should be respected. Agenda Item # 5B Page 23 Guideline Analysis Meets Guideline? 1. Any addition to a building should preserve the existing symmetry or asymmetry. The proposed addition will not impact the asymmetry of the main house when viewed from Pine Street. Yes 2. The vertical or horizontal proportion of a building’s mass should be preserved. The addition will not impact the vertical proportions of the historic house. Yes T. Major Exterior Renovation, Additions and Second Stories. Large additions and additional stories to a building frequently change the character of the structure. The diversity that characterizes the historic district is a result of the variety in the sizes of buildings and the differing architectural styles. A design response that respects this diversity is most appropriate. Guideline Analysis Meets Guideline? .4 New additions should be designed and constructed so that the character-defining features of the historic building are not radically changed, obscured, damaged or destroyed in the process of rehabilitation. With the exception of the lower sleeping porch area, no character defining features of the existing house will be affected. Yes .5 New design and construction should always be differentiated from older portions of a building; however, the addition should respect the existing roof forms, and building scale and massing. Proposed addition is distinct from house in form, detailing and materiality. Yes General Design Guidelines 7. GARAGES & OTHER ACCESSORY STRUCTURES 7.1 Existing Historic Accessory Structures A primary concern of the Landmarks Board in reviewing proposed changes in historic districts is the protection of existing historic accessory structures and the character of the site and district. GUIDELINES: ANALYSIS: CONFORMS Agenda Item # 5B Page 24 .1 Retain and preserve garages and accessory buildings that contribute to the overall character of the site or district. The existing stone garage is proposed to be retained and relocated to the northeast corner of the lot. The garage will be set 10’ south and 4’,6” lower than its current location. There will still be visibility from the street though less than is currently the case. Maybe .2 Retain and preserve the character- defining materials, features, and details of historic garages and accessory buildings, including roofs, materials, windows, and doors. Doors are shown to be replaced. Staff recommends the existing doors be rehabilitated. Review at Ldrc. No Mapleton Hill Historic District Guidelines D. ALLEYS, EASEMENTS and ACCESSWAYS Alleys are a strong visual element of the district, and have much variety of scale and detail. They play an important role in the development patterns that give the more visible areas their character. Alleys provide access to rear parking and garages. They have a varied edge quality, with buildings both on the property lines and set back. The size and quality of these accessory buildings varies considerably. Careful consideration should be given to changes in traditional uses. Guidelines: Analysis: CONFORMS? 1. The use of alleys to provide access to the rear of properties should be preserved. Access to garage appears to have been historically taken from Mapleton Avenue. Existing gravel driveway and curb cut should be preserved at the front and along the west side of the property. Review site plan at Ldrc Maybe 3. Buildings such as garages, sheds, etc. which contribute to this variety should be retained in their original form whenever possible. Generally maintains character of building in terms of orientation and location. Yes P GARAGES, CARPORTS AND ACCESSORY STRUCTURES A variety of accessory buildings has been adapted for use as garages in the Mapleton Hill Historic District. Whether carriage houses or sheds, these structures have certain similarities. They are Agenda Item # 5B Page 25 plain and utilitarian and are located at the rear of the property on the alley. Materials and building elements are varied. Guideline: Analysis: Conforms? .1 If an existing structure is to be used as a garage the historic character of the building should be respected. As few changes as possible should be made. Doors are shown to be replaced. Staff recommends the existing doors be rehabilitated. Review at Ldrc. Maybe 7.2 New Accessory Buildings New accessory buildings should follow the character and pattern of historic accessory buildings. While they should take design cues from the primary buildings, they must be subordinate in size, massing, and detailing. Alley buildings should maintain a scale that is pleasant to walk along and comfortable for pedestrians. Location and Orientation .1 It is inappropriate to introduce a new garage or accessory building if doing so will detract from the overall historic character of the principal building, and the site, or if it will require removal of a significant historic building element or site feature, such as a mature tree. The proposed construction of a new garage is in keeping with the design of the main house and existing garage and will not impact the character of the principal building. Yes .2 New garages and accessory buildings should generally be located at the rear of the lot, respecting the traditional relationship of such buildings to the primary structure and the site. The property takes access from Mapleton Avenue. Location of new garage behind the house is appropriate, though a short distance from the house is unusual in Mapleton Hill. Maybe .4 Preserve a backyard area between the house and the accessory buildings, maintaining the general proportion of built mass to open space found within the area. Construction of proposed one-car garage will not affect general proportion of built mass to open space of the property or streetscape. Yes Mass and Scale .5 New accessory buildings should take design cues from the primary building on the property, but be subordinate to it in terms of size and massing. Proposed design relates to existing house and garage; size and massing are appropriate. Yes .6 New garages for single-family residences should generally be one story tall and Proposed one-car garage is one- story tall. Yes Agenda Item # 5B Page 26 shelter no more than two cars. In some cases, a two-car garage may be inappropriate. .7 Roof form and pitch should be complementary to the primary structure. Roof form is complementary to the historic garage and main house. Yes Materials and Detailing .8 Accessory structures should be simpler in design and detail than the primary building. As shown, garage is simpler than main house in design, material, and detailing. Yes .9 Materials for new garages and accessory structures should be compatible with those found on the primary structure and in the district. Vinyl siding and prefabricated structures are inappropriate. Proposed materials (wood shingle siding, windows, and doors) will be compatible with character of the historic district. Review details at Ldrc. Maybe .10 Windows, like all elements of accessory structures, should be simpler in detailing and smaller in scale than similar elements on primary structures. Proposed design of windows on east and elevation appears to be compatible in terms of window type, size and detailing with similar elements on the primary building. Yes .12 Garage doors should be consistent with the historic scale and materials of traditional accessory structures. Wood is the most appropriate material and two smaller doors may be more appropriate than one large door. Garage doors appear to be consistent in terms of scale and materials. Review final details at Ldrc. Maybe .13 It is inappropriate to introduce features or details to a garage or an accessory building in an attempt to create a false historical appearance. Proposed design does not attempt to recreate a false historic appearance. Yes Constructed around 1900, the Shingle house at 1014 Mapleton Ave. is one of the best well preserved examples of Shingle Style architecture in Boulder. The roughly 14,000 sq. ft. property is located mid-block with steeply declining grade to the south. These circumstances and the location of the existing historic garage somewhat limit the ability to construct an addition at the rear of the property. Staff considers that significant steps to mitigate the impact of the addition including preservation of the upper sleeping porch area have been Agenda Item # 5B Page 27 taken. However, staff considers the increase in size of the rear deck out of scale with the addition and historic house as a whole, per section 3.3 of the General Design Guidelines. It should be reduced significantly in size. Likewise, the extent of regrading at the rear of the property will significantly alter the historic character and result in the construction of tall retaining walls and stairs to navigate the rear of the property. Staff also considers the extent of paving at the rear and sides of the property should be substantially reduced and that the driveway along the side of the house to the street should remain gravel (See section 2.1 General Design Guidelines). Pending the review of conditions by the Ldrc, including reducing the size of the rear deck, minimizing the amount of regrading at the rear of the property and reducing the amount of paved area including eliminating wheel strips from the driveway, staff considers the proposed construction of an addition to be generally consistent with the Historic Preservation Ordinance, the General Design Guidelines and the Mapleton Hill Design Guidelines. Staff considers issuance of a Landmark Alteration Certificate for the proposed addition to the contributing house, relocation of the contributing garage and construction of a new one-car garage to be consistent with the Historic Preservation Ordinance, the General Design Guidelines, and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Guidelines. As such, staff finds the application consistent with Section 9-11-18(a)&(b)(1)-(3) B.R.C., the General Design Guidelines, and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines, provided the listed conditions are met. FINDINGS: Provided the conditions outlined in the staff recommendation are met, staff recommends that the Landmarks Board approve the application and adopt the following findings: 1. The proposed new construction will meet the standards in Section 9-11- 18 of the Boulder Revised Code 1981. 2. The proposed construction will not have an adverse effect on the value of the landmark property, as it will be generally compatible in terms of mass, scale, or orientation with other buildings in the district. 3. In terms of mass, scale, and orientation, the proposal will be generally consistent with Section 9-11-18(a) & (b)(1)-(3), B.R.C.1981, the General Agenda Item # 5B Page 28 Design Guidelines, and the Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines. ATTACHMENTS: A: Tax Assessors Card B: Photographs C: Applicant’s Materials Attachment A: Tax Assessors Card Agenda Item # 5B Page 29 1929 Tax Assessor Photo (Front) Agenda Item # 5B Page 30 1929 Tax Assessor Card (back) Agenda Item # 5B Page 31 1929 Tax Assessor Photo Agenda Item # 5B Page 32 Attachment B: Current Photographs Existing Garage East 2017 Existing Garage North 2017 Agenda Item # 5B Page 33 Existing Garage, South Elevation, 2017 North Elevation, 2017 Agenda Item # 5B Page 34 North Elevation 2017 South View 2017 Agenda Item # 5B Page 35 South View 2017 South View 2017 Agenda Item # 5B Page 36 Attachment C: Applicant Materials Agenda Item # 5B Page 37 Agenda Item # 5B Page 38 Agenda Item # 5B Page 39 Agenda Item # 5B Page 40 Agenda Item # 5B Page 41 Agenda Item # 5B Page 42 Agenda Item # 5B Page 43 Agenda Item # 5B Page 44 Agenda Item # 5B Page 45 Agenda Item # 5B Page 46 Agenda Item # 5B Page 47