Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutWRAB Complete Packet 2016-1-25WATER RESOURCES ADVISORY BOARD MEETING MEETING DATE: Monday, 25 January 2016 MEETING TIME: 7:00 p.m. MEETING LOCATION: Municipal Services Center, 5050 E. Pearl St., Boulder, CO 80301 Agenda Highlights: 1. Call to Order (7:00 p.m.) 2. Approval of Dec. 14, 2015 Meeting Minutes (7:01 p.m.) 3. *Public Comment (7:05 p.m.) 4. Information Item – 2015 Year in Review (7:15 p.m.) 5. Information Item – Betasso Design Update (7:55 p.m.) 6. Matters from Board (8:25 p.m.)  WRAB Operating Agreements/Roles 7. Matters from Staff (8:50 p.m.) 8. Discussion of Future Schedule (9:05 p.m.) 9. Adjournment (9:15 p.m.) * Public Comment Item Agenda item times are approximate. Information:  Please contact the WRAB Secretary email group at: WRABSecretary@bouldercolorado.gov  Packets are available on-line at: http://www.bouldercolorado.gov – A to Z, Water Resources Advisory Board (WRAB), Next Water Resources Advisory Board Meeting WRAB Minutes 14 December 2015 Page No. 1 CITY OF BOULDER, COLORADO BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS MEETING MINUTES Name of Board / Commission: Water Resources Advisory Board Date of Meeting: 14 December 2015 Contact Information of Person Preparing Minutes: Rene Lopez 303-413-7149 Board Members Present: Vicki Scharnhorst, Dan Johnson, Mark Squillace, Lesley Smith, Mike Barnes Board Members Absent: None Staff Present: Jeff Arthur, Director of Public Works for Utilities Douglas Sullivan, Acting Principal Engineer for Water, Wastewater and Stormwater Bret Linenfelser, Water Quality and Environmental Services Manager Chris Douville, Wastewater Treatment Manager Russ Sands, Watershed Sustainability and Outreach Supervisor Candice Owen, Stormwater Quality Engineer Lauren Shuler, Infrastructure Resilience Outreach Coordinator Rene Lopez, Board Secretary Consultants Present: None Meeting Type: Regular Agenda Item 1 – Call to Order [6:59 p.m.] Agenda Item 2 – Approval of the 16 November 2015 Meeting Minutes [7:01 p.m.] Motion to approve minutes from 16 November 2015 as amended. Moved by: Squillace Seconded by: Barnes Vote: 5:0 Agenda Item 3 – Public Participation and Comment [7:01 p.m.] Public Comment: None Agenda Item 4 – Public Hearing and Consideration of a Motion Regarding [7:16 p.m.] WRAB response to City Council Retreat Questions Public Comment: None Motion to approve as amended. Moved by: Barnes Seconded by: Smith Vote: 5:0 Agenda Item 5 – Update on Stormwater Collection System Permit and [7:17 p.m.] Regulation Changes Russ Sands and Candice Owen presented this item. Executive Summary from the Packet Materials: The purpose of this memorandum is to update WRAB on the status of key permit compliance items associated with the treated effluent from the 75th Street Wastewater Treatment Facility (WWTF). The Colorado Discharge Permit System (CDPS) permit rene wal is the first high priority item, and important regulatory issues are also covered herein. The outcome of the WWTF permit renewal has significant and direct impacts on how the WWTF is operated, maintained, and sets necessary funding schedules associate d with the Capital Improvements Projects (CIP) program, which in turn affects the Wastewater Utility Fund and rates of wastewater services within the community. City staff remain proactive with respect to upcoming regulatory concerns that could impact the city’s wastewater treatment program. Some of the regulatory issues are aspects of the current permit and have evolved over time (i.e. copper, arsenic, temperature). Examples of new issues that are expected to be implemented in the WWTF permit renewal are nitrate and nutrients. Current status of each regulatory item WRAB Discussion Included:  Comments regarding residential education for keeping nutrients out of the system WRAB Minutes 14 December 2015 Page No. 2  Comments regarding e.coli and storm drain upgrades  Questions regarding outfalls on Boulder creek Agenda Item 6 – Update on Wastewater Treatment Facility Permit Renewal [7:58 p.m.] and Regulatory Activities Chris Douville and Bret Linenfelser presented this item. Executive Summary from the Packet Materials: The purpose of this Information Item is to provide the Water Resources Advisory Board (WRAB) a summary of various sustainability and outreach initiatives that are being developed and implemented by the Watershed Sustainability and Outreach (WSO) Program that was created in 2014 as part of the Public Works, Utilities, Water Quality and Environmental Services (WQES) Group. This item does not require WRAB action and is intended to provide WRAB with a background on the WSO Pr ogram and related initiatives the WSO Program has helped lead. WRAB Discussion Included: o Comments regarding impacts to the stream from climate change; specifically temperature standards Agenda Item 7 – Information Item: Update on Wastewater Treatment Facility [8:46 p.m.] Renewable Energy Chris Douville and Douglas Sullivan presented this item Executive Summary from the Packet Materials: The purpose of this memorandum is to provide an update to WRAB on renewable energy systems at the 75th Street Wastewater Treatment Facility (WWTF). Current status and future opportunities are covered. The annual operating costs for the WWTF are significantly affected by electricity demands and use. Annually, over $500,000 of grid electricity is purchased from Xcel (representing over 10% of the total annual O&M budget). Next year, the Cogeneration (Cogen) System will be 30 years old. Overall the system has performed well and has provided alternative electric power generation as well as beneficial heat recovery since its inception. As all systems have a limited life cycle, the Cogen system is nearing the end of its useful life. The electrical and control systems for Cogen are of particular concern, and at some point will cause Cogen to become unreliable and unsafe. A key upcoming decision will be whether to re -invest in Cogen and continue to produce electricity, or whether to pursue a different pathway which utilizes the biogas as a fuel commodity. The Solar Photovoltaic (PV) System reached the 5-year operational milestone in July 2015. Because of the third party ownership by SunEdison and associated O&M responsibility, the city has benefitted from purchasing affordable, clean, alternative source power with minimal burden or complications. In 2014, Utilities staff investigated the possibility of installing an additional Solar PV array adjacent to the SunEdison system, but ultimately declined due to several factors including cost and Utilities work plan priorities. WRAB Discussion Included: o Discussions regarding a greenhouse gas impact on the environment o Comments on CNG vehicle viability Agenda Item 8 – Matters from Board: [9:44 p.m.] o Scharnhorst  Operational agreement Agenda Item 9 - Matters from Staff: [9:47 p.m.] o Schuler  Reducing inflow and infiltration into the sanitary sewer Agenda Item 9 – Future Schedule [9:50 p.m.] The March 2016 meeting is over spring break – the board should look at scheduling the meeting one week prior or later to better accommodate schedules. The next WRAB meeting has been moved back to January 25th rather than Jan. 18th due to the holiday. Adjournment [10:04p.m.] WRAB Minutes 14 December 2015 Page No. 3 There being no further business to come before the Board at this time, by motion regularly adopted, t he meeting was adjourned at 10:04 p.m. Motion to adjourn by: Smith Seconded by: Squillace Motion Passes 5:0 Date, Time, and Location of Next Meeting: The next WRAB meeting will be Monday, January 25th 2016 at 7:00 p.m., at the City's Municipal Services Center, 5050 East Pearl St., Boulder, CO 80301 APPROVED BY: ATTESTED BY: _______________________________ __________________________________ Board Chair Board Secretary _____________________________ ___________________________________ Date Date An audio recording of the full meeting for which these minutes are a summary, is available on the Water Resources Advisory Board web page. https://bouldercolorado.gov/boards-commissions/water-resources-advisory-board-next-meeting-agenda-and-packet AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 1 C I T Y O F B O U L D E R WATER RESOURCES ADVISORY BOARD INFORMATION ITEM MEETING DATE: January 25, 2016 AGENDA TITLE: Information Item – 2015 Year in Review PRESENTER/S: Jeff Arthur, Director of Public Works for Utilities Douglas Sullivan, Acting Principal Engineer for Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Annie Noble, Acting Principal Engineer for Flood and Greenways Joe Taddeucci, Water Resources Manager Bret Linenfelser, Water Quality Environmental Services Manager Ken Baird, Utilities Financial Manager Tom Settle, Water Treatment Manager Chris Douville, Wastewater Treatment Manager Joe Cowan, Utilities Maintenance Manager Eric M. Ameigh, Public Works Project Coordinator I. PURPOSE A significant portion of the work performed by the Utilities Division relates to the day-to-day operations and maintenance of existing infrastructure. While the WRAB’s official role in these activities is minimal, recommendations on capital improvements, master plans, and policy issues have a significant impact on operations. This memorandum contains an overview of 2015 operations to provide the WRAB with additional context for upcoming agenda items where the board will be asked to make recommendations, as well as highlights of the 2015 capital improvements program. II. OVERALL MISSION The mission of the Utilities Division of the Public Works Department is to provide quality water services, as desired by the community, in a manner which protects human and environmental health and emphasizes sound management of fiscal and natural resources. This includes the following services: • Potable Water Treatment and Distribution • Water Resources and Hydroelectric Management • Wastewater Collection and Treatment • Stormwater Collection and Conveyance • Water Quality Protection and Enhancement AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 2 • Infrastructure Planning, Construction and Maintenance • Administration and Emergency Planning/Response III. OVERVIEW: UTILITIES FINANCES Water Use Based on Billed Consumption Billed water consumption in 2015 was the second lowest in over 20 years. Over that time period, only 2014 saw lower consumption. Compared to 2014, consumption increased by two percent. An abnormal consumption pattern followed abnormal weather. The city experienced the wettest April-July period in the last 20 years. As a result, billed consumption through August was even lower than the first eight months of the exceptional 2014 year. That was followed by the driest August-September period in nearly 100 years which resulted in the highest October use since the years before the 2002 drought. Figure 1 below compares the monthly usage pattern of the previous four years. Figure 1: Billed Monthly Water Usage History Revenues Under normal circumstances, two years of relatively low use would generally have a significant negative impact on the Water Fund’s finances. However, the past two years featured record revenues from Plant Investment Fees (PIF) related to new development. If not for abnormal PIF revenues during the last two years, a draw on the fund balance of over $3 million likely would have been required–the equivalent of a 13 percent one-time water rate increase. Data from recent years have highlighted the vulnerability of the primary revenue stream (customer billings) to fluctuations in the weather. When comparing monthly revenues during summer months in recent years, the average difference between high and low revenues is $900,000. Figure 2 below shows the range of revenue received by month in the previous four years. As staff seeks to understand AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 3 the effects of climate change and weather variability on the water utility, close attention will be paid to the resilience of key revenue streams. In the upcoming rate study, staff intends to quantify revenue variability, better understand the existing risks, and explore potential options for managing revenue variability and its effects. Figure 2: Revenue Variance by Month In the Wastewater Fund, consumption and expected revenues were both two percent lower than 2014. This continues a consistent downward trend in wastewater use that will be a focus of the rate study. The Stormwater/Flood Management Fund ended the year with revenues slightly below projections although, like the other utility funds, PIF revenues were higher than expected. Bond Financing Two separate bonds were issued in 2015. In July, the Flood/Stormwater Fund received $23 million in bond revenue primarily to fund the Wonderland Creek flood mitigation project. In October, the Wastewater Fund received $10 million in bond financing. The wastewater bond was originally intended to fund a large diameter (42-inch) wastewater interceptor rehabilitation project to address pipe corrosion. However, after heavy rain events in 2013 and 2015 exposed the pipe, staff determined that the vulnerability related to the interceptor’s alignment parallel to Boulder Creek would now also need to be addressed. The existing alignment presents a high risk of the pipe potentially being washed out in the future. The need for additional time to study the complex problem of simultaneously dealing with the AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 4 corrosion and the alignment resulted in the project being delayed beyond 2015. The 2015 wastewater bond funding was therefore reallocated to fund other Wastewater Utility projects, including $5.5 million to the Wastewater Treatment Facility Nitrogen Upgrades Project and $4.5 million to the annual sanitary sewer rehabilitation program. The cash funds that would have paid for these other projects will instead now be used to fund the interceptor project in the future. Additional information about the wastewater collection system projects can be found in the Wastewater Operations section of this memorandum. For both bonds, Standard and Poor’s (S&P) gave a rating of AAA and Moody’s rating was Aa1. According to a recent S&P report, only around 6 percent of their rated water and sewer issues receive the AAA rating. The high rating is due to strengths such as “a prolonged trend of strong financial operations,” a “manageable capital program with additional debt needs,” and a “robust and diverse local economy.” Upcoming Key Issues: Utility Rate Structure Analysis The Rate Structure Analysis, generally referred to as the rate study, is an important project which began in 2015. It is intended to identify opportunities for improvements and modifications that will ensure the water, wastewater, and stormwater/flood management rate structures are in alignment with current conditions and support city goals. During the spring, staff conducted an outreach effort to solicit broader feedback across all customer classes. The initial public engagement process took place in April and May 2015 and consisted of three open houses and an online survey. More than 26,000 postcards were mailed to utilities customers to notify them about the engagement opportunities. At the June 2015 WRAB meeting, staff presented the results of the public engagement process, as well as options for the study’s guiding principles and its areas of study. WRAB’s discussion and input was critical to setting the project on a solid foundation. The project will focus on three distinct but related areas of work. They are: 1. Cost of service analysis and revenue stability. 2. Effectiveness of water budgets in meeting conservation, equity, and revenue goals. 3. Stormwater/flood management fee calculation methodology. Given the experience in 2014 and 2015 with abnormally low billed water consumption and abnormally high PIF revenue, staff will use this project as an opportunity to examine how all three utilities, but especially the water utility, can remain financially resilient. Current trends provide reason to question whether the existing water rate structure is sufficient to ensure long term financial sustainability for the utility. WRAB will have an active role in the project over the course of 2016 and likely 2017 as well. Staff is projecting that any changes to the rate structures will be implemented in the 2018 budget although there is a possibility that minor or very straightforward changes could be implemented in the 2017 budget. AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 5 IV. OVERVIEW: WATER RESOURCES Precipitation and Streamflow The city relies on snowmelt runoff to fill and store water in its upper Boulder Creek basin reservoirs each year. In 2015, snowpack was average throughout the winter until early May, which is when the snow usually begins to melt and streamflows start to rise. Due to the unusually wet and cold May, snowpack peaked three weeks later than average. Figure 3 shows the snowpack trend for the University Camp SNOTEL site in the Silver Lake Watershed for the 2015 water year 1. Figure 3: Snow water equivalent and precipitation accumulation at the University Camp SNOTEL site Despite a delayed start, a combination of rain and warmer temperatures in late May and June led to runoff occurring quickly once the snow began melting. The rapid snowmelt runoff in the late spring, combined with the dry summer and fall weather conditions, caused stream flows to fall below average starting in mid-July. Figure 4 includes 2015 and historical average stream flow conditions upstream of Barker Reservoir. 1 Water professionals often use the “water year” calendar to track water resources. A water year is twelve months period, typically beginning October 1 or November 1, and is designated by the calendar year in which it ends. For example, water year 2015 began October 1, 2014 and ended September 30, 2015. Water years follow a hydro- meteorologic cycle and start in the fall when snowpack may begin to accumulate. AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 6 Figure 4: 2015 Middle Boulder Creek Streamflows at Nederland City mountain storage reservoirs filled and spilled in 2015, although the dry conditions in the second half of the year required the city to draw on reservoir storage earlier than normal. To preserve storage, the city shifted water sources to rely more heavily on Northern supplies starting in September. Figure 5 shows a summary of historical water supply composition. Figure 6 shows historical reservoir storage levels by water year. Figure 5: Historical Source Water Supply Composition AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 7 Figure 6: Combined Reservoir Storage (Percent Full) – Silver Lake Watershed and Barker Reservoir The abundant snowpack and runoff in 2015 allowed the city to lease 3,200 acre-feet of water to agricultural users through its annual leasing program. The wet spring resulted in low initial demand, but leasing requests increased later in the season due to drier conditions. Hydropower With the integration of hydroelectric facilities in the municipal water supply system, hydroelectric operations depend on municipal water demand as well as water supply and distribution operations. The city produced $1,947,000 in hydropower revenue for 2015 compared to projected revenue of $2,218,000. Actual revenue fell short of projected hydroelectric revenue in 2015 as a result of supply and distribution system maintenance projects that required the respective hydro facilities to be offline. In some cases, the outages were unexpected or longer in duration than anticipated due to external factors such as weather. Total generation for 2015 was about 37,107,600 kilowatt hours (kWh) or enough to meet the average annual needs of approximately 4,600 households. Hydroelectric power generation during 2015 displaced the need to burn approximately 18,600 tons of coal at a traditional, coal-fired power plant. Irrigation Ditches The Water Utility is a shareholder in several irrigation ditch companies. In addition to conveying ditch water, many ditches in town intercept stormwater from areas above the ditches due to their orientation to the slope of the land. The 2013 flood and subsequent intense rain events have had a significant impact on most of the contributing natural drainages and city stormwater facilities, resulting in increased stormwater contribution to ditches. In response to increased Water Resources staff time spent on issues related to irrigation ditches and stormwater interaction, and AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 8 to be more proactive with irrigation ditch education and outreach, a dedicated position for irrigation ditches was added to the Water Resources group in 2015. Capital Improvements In 2015, notable capital improvement and maintenance projects in the source water system included the following: • Construction of the Barker caretaker house overlooking Barker Dam. Construction is in progress and anticipated to be completed in February 2016. • Rehabilitation of Kossler Reservoir, including raising the dam crest and adjoining dykes to meet dam safety freeboard requirements; removing the deteriorating concrete southeast dam face and replacing with riprap; and modifying the spillway to accommodate the probable maximum flood. • Drilling new anchors to secure the ice hood and hydraulic cylinder top mounts on Barker Dam Gate #2 and making preparations for removal and replacement of the existing manual and electrical gear with new electrical actuators and instrumentation for the gate valve outlets adjacent to the spillway. • Inspection, cleaning and grouting repair of concrete pipe on the Barker Gravity Pipeline between Magnolia Road and Kossler Reservoir. • Completion of the seventh Lakewood Pipeline internal inspection. The condition of the pipe continues to match the findings of the previous inspections and does not indicate that the cement mortar lining or corrosion on the underlying steel require immediate attention. Staff will formulate a future monitoring and potential maintenance plan for the pipeline. • As part of the State Engineer’s dam safety program, the Silver Lake Reservoir outlet works and dam, Goose Lake outlet works and dam, and Boulder Reservoir outlet works and dam were all inspected and found to be in good condition. Barker Dam and Kossler Dam were also inspected and received good overall condition ratings. • Staff continued to work on evaluating options for power purchase agreements for the city’s eight hydroelectric facilities. Upcoming Key Issues Water Resources will be focusing on a number of activities in 2016 as follows: • Updating the climate change assessment capability of the city’s water supply model and evaluating the effects of potential future climate scenarios on the city’s water supply and water conservation program. • Continued evaluation of the Carter Lake Pipeline through the 2017 budget process. AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 9 • Continued work on irrigation ditch matters such as education and outreach, ditch and stormwater issues, and support of major maintenance projects for Anderson and Farmers Ditch. • On-going Barker Gravity Pipeline maintenance, including performing a test section of alternative rehabilitation methods (lining). • Completion of the Albion Dam outlet works inspection (postponed in 2015 due to high reservoir levels) and installation of a permanent repair. • Replacement of Barker Dam spillway gate actuators to allow electrical operation from the valve house. Alternatives to modify other watershed dam outlet systems will be investigated, starting with Silver Lake and Island Lake Dams. • Kossler Reservoir inlet weir and outfall concrete repair and additional rip rap to stop further significant deterioration in advance of future rehabilitation/replacement project. • Continued evaluation of the city’s existing power purchase agreements (PPAs). V. OVERVIEW: WATER TREATMENT & DISTRIBUTION Operations The city’s Betasso and Boulder Reservoir water treatment plants (WTP), produced 5.785 billion gallons in 2015, which was 1.2 percent greater than 2014 but 1.6 percent below the 5-year average. Above normal precipitation through June lowered the demand for water early in the year, but very dry weather through the summer and fall increased demand to near-record levels in September and October. Figure 7 below illustrates the swings in demand for drinking water during 2015. Betasso WTP produced 75 percent and Boulder Reservoir WTP produced 25 percent of the total water volume. The drinking water system met all regulatory compliance requirements during 2015. Figure 7: 2015 Monthly Water Production – Deviation from 5 Year Average AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 10 Boulder Reservoir WTP production was limited early in the year by Boulder Feeder Canal operations and an abundance of “free river” water in the Boulder Creek Watershed which was available to the Betasso facility. By late summer, and into the fall, Boulder Reservoir WTP operated at much higher production rates due to the drier weather pattern and a steady shift in water source storage. In preparation for the upcoming Betasso CIP, new approaches to the disposal of water treatment residuals were tested at the facility. The implementation of continuous processing allowed all components of the residuals storage systems to be cleaned out during 2015. It was the first time in many years. In support of Utilities field operations, plant maintenance staff implemented new scheduled procedures for checking all distribution system facilities on a routine basis for preventative and predictive maintenance. The program was successful in identifying several early-stage problems that prevented system breakdowns. Both water treatment facilities have had solar panel installations for the past four years. The power generation from these systems in 2015 was 225,000 kWh, which represents approximately 10 percent of the total power used in the two facilities and $29,300 in cost savings. In the second quarter, Water Treatment reached full staffing levels for the first time in two years. Utilities maintenance staff responded to 69 water main breaks in 2015 compared to 64 in 2014 and 74 in 2013. The city’s break history remains similar to industry averages. Coordination between capital and operations/maintenance staff to effectively target main replacement will remain a priority in 2016. During 2015, the water distribution maintenance workgroup implemented structured programs to address hydrant maintenance, valve operation, and leak detection. The group set a goal of a three year maintenance cycle for valves and hydrants and was successful in completing work on one third of the system in 2015. The leak detection program covered five miles of pipe and identified nine leaks, primarily associated with fire hydrants. Capital Improvements In 2015, notable capital improvement projects in the water treatment and distribution system included the following: • 2,000 feet of aging 26” steel transmission main was replaced between Sunshine Hydroelectric Facility and the intersection of 4th & Mapleton with new 30” ductile iron pipe. • Over 18,000 feet of water main, 12” in diameter or smaller, was replaced. • Thirty percent design was initiated for replacement and rehabilitation of 13,000 feet of 18” steel transmission pipe installed in the 1940s. AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 11 • A wireless and fiber upgrade is underway at storage tanks, pump stations and hydroelectric facilities to relegate the aging radio communication equipment to a backup role. • Sixty percent design for the upcoming Betasso CIP was completed. Final design will be completed in early 2016 and the project will be bid in the summer of 2016. • Betasso WTP filter backwash supply pumps and filter surface wash pumps were replaced. Both sets of pumps were original installations and had exceeded their useful lives. Upcoming Key Issues • The water transmission inspection and rehabilitation budget over the next six years has been established based on known problems and proposed inspection of other large diameter mains throughout the city. The additional condition assessments will allow the city to budget for replacement and rehabilitation of these mains in the future. VI. OVERVIEW: WASTEWATER TREATMENT & COLLECTIONS Operations The Wastewater Treatment Facility (WWTF) operated with no effluent permit violations in 2015, treating an average of approximately 15.6 million gallons per day (MGD) of wastewater. Flows in 2015 were near those experienced in 2013 and 2014. Similar to the precipitation of 2013 and lingering impacts in 2014, this past year was heavily influenced by significant precipitation in May 2015 and early summer moisture, which created elevated levels of infiltration and inflow. Flows to the WWTF peaked during rainy May at 39.9 MGD. Wastewater treatment performance and effluent quality were excellent in 2015, where concentrations of permitted parameters were the lowest on record. 2015 marked the fifth full year of using electric power generated from solar photovoltaic at the WWTF, with the overall system producing over 8 million kWh to date. Between the solar power and the power generated by the cogeneration system, approximately one third of the electrical power needs for the WWTF were generated by renewable technology in 2015. Utilities Maintenance crews performed the construction activities to install two new potable water meter vaults at the WWTF, to obtain complete metering of potable water use at the 75th St. campus. By using city employees instead of a traditional general contractor, significant cost savings were achieved. In 2014, a condition assessment of the sanitary sewer system, which included a six mile section of sanitary sewer pipe located immediately upstream of the WWTF, revealed corrosion issues in the large diameter concrete interceptor sewer. Based on that discovery, a contractor was hired in 2015 to inspect the approximately 100,000 remaining feet of mid-sized concrete sewers in the upstream trunk sewer system. The goal of the 2015 condition assessment was to comprehensively understand the extent of the corrosion in all the concrete pipe sections before prioritizing the rehabilitation program, for which bond financing was secured in October. The AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 12 2015 condition assessment showed that corrosion issues are also prevalent in the upstream system but not as severe as in the interceptor sewer. In addition to its corrosion problems, the large diameter interceptor sewer was also found to have alignment issues following the September 2013 flood and the May 2015 rainfall event. Both events exposed sections of the interceptor when flow from Boulder Creek left its banks and eroded new channels across the interceptor alignment. For this reason, city staff began investigating the possibility of an interceptor realignment project. The proposed project would move the pipeline away from Boulder Creek, which would address both the internal corrosion issue and the alignment vulnerability issue simultaneously. In the downtown Boulder area, an inspection of approximately 100,000 feet of clay sewer pipe revealed widespread structural issues such as broken and fractured pipes and differential settling leading to offset joints. Utilities maintenance staff focused their inspection efforts on the Gunbarrel area in order to attempt to locate the source of significant inflow that has been observed during wet weather events. This inspection effort has yielded one possible area of inflow and has also shown that the sewers in the Gunbarrel area are generally in good condition with few structural defects. The city contracted to install a network of permanent flow monitoring stations in the collection system. The network includes ten flow monitors placed at the downstream end of individual sewer basins. The flow monitors have already successfully recorded several high-flow events due to wet weather, including one in May 2015 which resulted in flows of 50 MGD at the WWTF. The data for this May 2015 event was in fact used to calibrate the wet weather response of the sewer system in the city’s updated hydraulic model. Water Quality and Regulatory Issues The WWTF effluent discharge permit renewal was submitted in October 2015 in accordance with the 5-year renewal process. The current permit expires on May 1, 2016. Discussions with the State of Colorado indicate that the Boulder WWTF permit will likely be renewed at the end of 2016. Key issues were discussed with WRAB at the December 2015 meeting, and include revised limits for ammonia and nitrate, inclusion of Regulation 85 nitrogen and phosphorus into the permit, and the request for continuation of two flow tiers. Infrastructure Evaluation The additional revenue from the increase in Stormwater/Flood Management rates allowed the city to hire a new Infrastructure Resilience and Outreach Coordinator in the Water Quality and Environmental Services group to help develop programs that, among other things, reduce inflow and infiltration of groundwater into the city’s sanitary sewer. In addition, recognizing residential contributions to inflow and infiltration, ongoing concerns about sanitary sewer back-ups, and the need to help homeowners with flood preparedness, staff applied for a $215,000 grant to help conduct on-site Home Recovery and Resilience Assessments. The assessments, which will take place in 2016 if the city is awarded the grant, aim to help homeowners mitigate flood concerns and better understand their impacts to the sanitary and storm sewer systems. AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 13 Capital Improvements In 2015, notable capital improvement projects in the wastewater collection and treatment system included the following: • Construction on the Nitrogen Upgrades Project, expected to cost $4.5 million, began in August 2015. The Nitrogen Upgrades Project will improve the WWTF’s capability to achieve permit compliance for ammonia, nitrate, and total inorganic nitrogen (Regulation 85). The project will result in enhanced denitrification utilizing two external carbon sources to enhance microbiological activity (acetic acid and weak wort from Avery Brewing). • Modifications to the IBM Lift Station, expected to cost $1.5 million, began in September 2015. Upgrades to the lift station are needed to address several key issues, including State of Colorado mandated overflow protection, mitigation of rags and other debris, improved reliability of the pumps, and various aging infrastructure concerns. Initial construction progress and quality of work has been good. • 2015 was the first year of the city’s greatly expanded cured-in-place pipe lining program. The city lined 75,000 feet of sewer in 2015, which is a significant increase over the approximately 20,000 feet that were lined in previous years. Due to the larger scope of work compared to previous years and a competitive bidding environment, the city was also able to procure these lining services at approximately 60 percent of the previous cost per linear foot. The 2015 lining contract resulted in rehabilitation of all of the sewers in the Frasier and Keewaydin Meadows neighborhoods, and approximately half of the sewers in the Martin Acres neighborhood. Upcoming Key Issues • The WWTF Nitrogen Upgrades Project construction will be a major focus in 2016, with an emphasis on successful startup of the new carbon feed and enhanced denitrification system. • The IBM Lift Station Improvements Project construction is scheduled for completion in late 2016. A critical aspect of this project is a bypass pumping system, requiring close coordination to successfully install the new pumps and accomplish station upgrades while simultaneously pumping the incoming wastewater. • Continued dialog and identification of the path forward for the aging cogeneration system. As discussed at the December 2015 WRAB meeting, there are both challenges and opportunities with the system, and a future path may or may not involve producing electricity. • A full-system condition assessment contract will be awarded in 2016 which will result in a single contractor providing sewer cleaning and inspection services for 1.5 million feet of sanitary sewer over a two year period. This project will provide the city with a snapshot of the condition of the entire sewer system. This information will be used to direct future rehabilitation efforts. AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 14 • The annual sanitary sewer rehabilitation efforts will continue in 2016 with a focus on rehabilitation of corroded concrete trunk sewers and structurally deficient smaller sewers in the downtown Boulder area. The 2016 rehabilitation project will represent the largest investment the city has made in sewer rehabilitation to date with an anticipated project cost of $3.5 to $4.0 million. • In 2015, city staff initiated conversations with various property owners including Boulder County and the Regional Transportation District (RTD) regarding the proposed large diameter pipeline realignment project. In 2016, city staff will hire a design engineer to begin the alternatives evaluation and preliminary design associated with the large diameter pipeline realignment effort. • The flow monitoring network will be expanded from 10 to 17 monitoring stations in order to monitor additional areas of interest such as possible sources of inflow and infiltration and areas identified as near or over capacity by the hydraulic model. VII. OVERVIEW: STORMWATER & FLOOD MANAGEMENT Operations The city’s stormwater and flood management utility prepares the city for significant rainfall events through stormwater collection and conveyance, floodplain mapping, floodplain regulations, public education, flood insurance, flood preparedness, flood mitigation master planning, stormwater quality programs, maintenance and capital improvement projects that mitigate flood risk. The regional Urban Drainage and Flood Control District provides support to the city with routine maintenance, master planning, capital and maintenance projects and flood emergency preparedness. Storm sewer and flood control maintenance operations include cleaning, inspection, and repair of storm sewers, vegetation control in and around waterways, mowing of native grass channels and embankments, as well as cleaning and inspection of trash racks for culverts under roadways and maintained per ditch company agreements. This work includes both planned activities and responses to community requests. Floodplain Mapping Updates Floodplain mapping provides the basis for flood management by identifying the areas subject to the greatest risk of flooding. During 2015, staff worked on the following mapping updates: • Bear Canyon Creek (from Colorado Avenue to Boulder Creek): The revised mapping was submitted to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) for adoption in December 2014. Staff has been responding to comments and questions from FEMA and expects FEMA will adopt the study by summer of 2016. • Boulder Slough (Broadway to 30th St.) and Boulder Creek Physical Map Revision: The city submitted new floodplain mapping to FEMA for Boulder Creek in 2012 and for Boulder Slough in February 2015. FEMA is incorporating the Boulder Slough mapping AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 15 changes into the Boulder Creek Mapping update. FEMA held an open house this fall and the 90 day public comment period began in November. The mapping is expected to go into effect in December 2016. • Upper Goose and Two Mile Creek: City Council approved the revised mapping in July and the mapping was submitted to FEMA in October for review and approval. Staff expects FEMA adoption of the study by summer of 2016. • Skunk, King’s Gulch and Bluebell Creek: The updated mapping was last presented to WRAB in May. Based on consultant peer review comments, it was determined to develop a two dimensional hydraulic model to better define split flow paths. The revised mapping will be presented to WRAB in 2016. Flood Mitigation Plans Flood mitigation plans identify and evaluate the feasibility of completing capital improvement projects to reduce the risk of flooding. The following three mitigation planning efforts were added to the work program as a result of the September 2013 flood: • Gregory Creek: The flood mitigation plan was presented and recommended for approval by WRAB in April 2015 and accepted by Council in December. Staff will move forward with design work for improvements to the most downstream portion of the creek in 2016 and look for opportunities to fund, through the 2017 budget process, additional projects identified in the plan. • Bear Canyon Creek: The modeling for this drainageway was developed by combining several separate hydraulic models that resulted from Letters of Map Revisions following improvement projects over the years. It was determined that further model refinement was necessary and that the new modeling effort should use the city’s current approach that uses a two-dimensional model (Flow-2D) to define major flow paths and spill flows. The consultant is currently working on revising the model, which will then be used to identify flood mitigation opportunities. This information will be presented to WRAB in 2016. • Boulder Creek: A watershed-wide plan was initiated at the end of 2014 with the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District taking the lead on the study and city staff conducting the public engagement process. WRAB reviewed the plan in November 2015 and recommended council acceptance. The plan will be taken to council for review and consideration in early 2016. • South Boulder Creek: City Council accepted the South Boulder Creek Flood Mitigation Plan in August 2015. The plan includes designing and constructing flood mitigation measures in phases. The initial phase includes construction of a regional stormwater detention facility located on the south side of US 36 on Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) land and University of Colorado (CU) land. The city is in the process of selecting an engineering firm to begin preliminary design of the US 36 regional stormwater detention facility. Annexation and the development of the CU South AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 16 Campus site, including the detention facility, are being considered through the Boulder Valley Comprehensive Plan Update process. Capital Improvements Major drainageway improvements are programmed into the six-year Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) after a flood mitigation plan has been approved. Typically, a Community and Environmental Assessment Process (CEAP) is completed prior to construction of a project in order to evaluate alternatives and minimize impacts on the environment and community. During 2015, the following major drainageway projects included: • Fourmile Canyon Creek: A flood mitigation plan for Fourmile Canyon and Wonderland Creeks was completed in 2011. Flood and Greenways improvements along Fourmile Canyon Creek between 19th and 22nd Street are currently under design and will be bid in the spring of 2016. A CEAP to evaluate upstream improvements west of 19th Street along Fourmile Canyon Creek is currently underway. Staff held an open house in November 2015 to solicit input from the public on multi-use path options. Various flood mitigation options were also presented. • Wonderland Creek: The Wonderland Creek project went to bid in October 2015 and construction is anticipated to begin this winter. The project will include extending the multi-use path along Wonderland Creek, providing three new pedestrian and bicycle underpasses, and constructing flood mitigation along the project reach. The project extends from Foothills Parkway to Winding Trail and is anticipated to be completed in early 2018. • Storm water utility capital improvements in 2015 focused primarily on contracting inspection services in order to conduct widespread condition assessments of the storm sewer system. Utilities staff cleaned and inspected the storm sewers serving University Hill and downtown Boulder. The inspections revealed widespread structural failure of the storm sewers in the University Hill area and significant debris buildup in the storm sewers serving downtown. This inspection data will be used to advise the 2016 storm sewer rehabilitation program. Upcoming Key Issues • Updated flood mapping for Skunk, King’s Gulch, and Bluebell Creeks is expected to be presented to WRAB in the third quarter of 2016. • The Bear Canyon Creek flood mitigation plan is anticipated to be presented as an information item during the second quarter, with a final plan expected to be completed by the third quarter. • A CEAP for the area along Fourmile Canyon Creek upstream of 19th Street is planned to be completed and provided to WRAB this spring as an information item. • Staff will also provide an update on the status of the preliminary design of the first phase of the South Boulder Creek flood mitigation improvements. AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 17 VIII. OVERVIEW: WATER QUALITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES Flood Education and Outreach Staff developed and implemented a flood safety campaign which included distributing 3,500 door hangers, two utility bill inserts, outreach booths, Daily Camera advertisements and a flood safety and home preparedness seminar. Additionally, staff installed three large-scale stickers (one spanning a pedestrian bridge) in the downtown area which were viewed by approximately 2,000 pedestrians per day. These outreach efforts support the Community Rating System (CRS), helping to reduce flood insurance costs for Boulder residents. Utility Regulatory Support The city’s Stormwater Program focuses on managing groundwater discharges and the city’s state-issued Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) permit. Staff worked to prepare for increasingly stringent permit requirements while negotiating with the regional Keep It Clean Partnership (KICP) to reduce stormwater outreach efforts the city is contracted to perform. These changes stem from new the MS4 permit focusing much more heavily on in-field construction oversight and less on outreach. These efforts have allowed staff to continue regional KICP collaboration and enhance permit compliance. In 2015, staff were actively involved in developing and refining regulatory requirements at the State level to support the Water, Wastewater and Stormwater/Flood Utilities. Primary areas of focus for the Wastewater and Stormwater/Flood Utilities included the June 2015 South Platte Basin water quality standards hearing and preparation for the June 2016 state-wide water quality standards hearing. Primary issues of concern for both hearings include: • Water temperature standards for Boulder Creek to protect aquatic life. • Nutrient (phosphorus and nitrogen) and periphyton (algae) standards for Boulder Creek to protect aquatic life and recreational uses. • Arsenic standards to protect human health and evaluation of existing treatment technologies. Water Conservation, Resilience, and Regional Collaboration Staff continued to work on key water conservation efforts while developing partnerships to meet larger city goals. The Water Efficiency Plan, which staff presented to WRAB in September 2015, is part of a larger state-required reporting update that staff will finalize in 2016 with WRAB input. As a part of that effort, and working toward greater city integration, Utilities staff coordinated climate modeling updates to support other city efforts such as the Climate Commitment Framework. Other outreach efforts in 2015 included the 2015 Watershed Summit, the EPA required drinking water Consumer Confidence Report, and the Community Guide to Flood Safety. The latter is part of a larger initiative to keep the community engaged with flood preparedness. Upcoming Key Issues • In 2016, staff will develop a temperature standards compliance proposal for the June 2016 Basic Standards Hearing. AGENDA ITEM #IV PAGE 18 • Staff will provide a final update on required Stormwater Quality Program changes needed to meet final MS4 stormwater permit requirements. • Staff will complete the Water Efficiency Plan as well as Phase II of the Fire Mitigation and Response Plan. Both will be presented to WRAB for feedback in 2016. IX. NEXT STEPS Staff will present the 2015 Year in Review, with an emphasis on the year’s highlights, at the Jan. 25 WRAB meeting. Staff will answer questions from the board about operational and capital issues from 2015 as well as any questions about upcoming issues in 2016. AGENDA ITEM # V PAGE 1 C I T Y OF B O U L D E R WATER RESOURCES ADVISORY BOARD INFORMATION ITEM MEETING DATE: January 25, 2016 AGENDA TITLE: Informational Item – Betasso Water Treatment Facility Design Improvements Update PRESENTERS: Jeff Arthur, Director of Public Works for Utilities Douglas Sullivan, Acting Principal Engineer for Water, Wastewater and Stormwater Tom Settle, Water Treatment Manager Steve Buckbee, Engineering Project Manager EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This agenda item is intended to provide an update on the upcoming Betasso Water Treatment Facility improvements project. City staff and its engineering consultant, HDR Engineers, are in the process of completing design improvements for a major facility upgrade. The Betasso facility was originally constructed in 1964 and has a number of aging treatment process facilities. The Betasso facility requires significant treatment process upgrades to ensure that it can continue to meet current and future drinking water regulations. The current design project has progressed past the 60 percent design milestone. Final design drawings and bid documents are scheduled for an April 2016 completion. City staff will bid the project’s construction phase at that time. The design engineer’s 60 percent construction cost estimate is approximately $28 million. An estimated $3 million will be required in addition to the bid amount to fund the project’s construction phase services component. This project will involve relatively complex construction phasing to ensure that the treatment processes continue to operate and effectively meet the city’s daily water demand and associated treatment regulations throughout the project’s construction. The project’s construction phase is estimated at a 27-month duration. The City of Boulder will fund this project through a Water Utility bond in the second quarter of 2016. The current bond amount is estimated at $35 million. The bond’s final amount will be set in the second quarter of 2016 after city staff has received the project’s 90 percent design construction cost estimate. At that time, City staff will decide if any other Water Utility projects will be included in the bond. The December 15, 2014 WRAB meeting was conducted at Betasso, which included a tour, and a presentation on the upcoming improvements project. The Betasso project was also identified in the 2016 CIP overview which was presented to the WRAB at the April 27, 2015 meeting. The purpose of this information item is to provide the WRAB a project design update. AGENDA ITEM # V PAGE 2 BACKGROUND The City’s treated water system is served by two water treatment facilities – the Betasso Water Treatment Facility and the Boulder Reservoir Water Treatment Facility. The Betasso facility and is located several miles up Boulder Canyon west of the City limits. The Boulder Reservoir facility is located in northeast Boulder on 63rd Street immediately north of the Diagonal Highway. This WRAB Information Item focuses on the Betasso facility improvements project. The Betasso facility receives raw water from the City’s two primary watersheds – North Boulder Creek and Middle Boulder Creek. These watersheds utilize a network of raw water reservoirs, raw water pipelines, and raw water hydroelectric facilities to convey water to the Betasso facility. Over the past five years, the City’s annual water system demand has averaged approximately six billion gallons. The Betasso facility operates year-round while the Boulder Reservoir facility typically operates seven months a year – between April and October, depending on the City’s water demands. Approximately 2/3 of the annual water supply is provided by the Betasso facility and the remaining 1/3 of the water supply is provided by the Boulder Reservoir facility. The two facilities supplement each other to provide greater redundancy during the higher demand periods. The Boulder Reservoir facility was upgraded years ago with increased capacity to provide greater resiliency to allow the Betasso facility to be taken off-line for maintenance during winter months if necessary. The City’s water demand varies significantly from month to month with a baseline water use during the winter months and a much higher water use to address irrigation needs during the summer months. Water production at the two facilities varies from year to year and during the year based on water resource needs, operational requirements and improvement projects. The Betasso facility has a rated capacity of 40 million gallons per day (mgd). However, the facility’s reliable treatment capacity is closer to 32 mgd. There are significant operational issues associated with the pre-treatment and residuals handling processes that limit the capacity of downstream treatment processes. The primary purpose of this project is to upgrade the pre- treatment processes, replace equipment at the end of its useful service life, and add a new residuals handling building to ensure the facility has a firm capacity of 40 mgd. Treatment Process The Betasso Water Treatment Facility was originally constructed in 1964. A significant facility expansion was completed in 1976 to increase the rated capacity. There have been numerous modifications to the facility throughout the years. The treatment process includes the following key components: chemical addition, rapid mix, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection. Powdered activated carbon can be added upstream for taste and odor control. AGENDA ITEM # V PAGE 3 Figure 1 provides a flow diagram of the Betasso Water Treatment Facility. Figure 1 - Betasso Water Treatment Facility – Flow Diagram AGENDA ITEM # V PAGE 4 ANALYSIS City staff selected HDR Engineers as the design consultant in 2014 for the Betasso improvements project. To date HDR has completed a plant-wide assessment, an alternatives analysis, and a long- term capital improvements plan. HDR is currently working on the project design and is developing updated cost estimates at major project milestones. The 60 percent construction cost estimate is approximately $28 million. Attachment A provides the HDR 60% Design Review package highlights (pages 1-6) which includes the current cost estimate and associated schedule. The current project scope and associated cost estimate are significantly greater than the original project estimated in 2011. There are several reasons for the scope and cost increase. The primary reason for the increase is that last year’s 20-year Water Utility CIP identified two Betasso projects instead of one. The first project was scheduled in 2016 and the second project was scheduled in 2026. In 2015, these two projects were combined into a single project which now represents the current design approach. Other factors impacting the cost increase include a scope increase which was based on greater facility needs following the completion of the facility assessment. The City’s approach will utilize a base bid with a few bid alternatives to provide the city flexibility in awarding the contract. Based on the bid price and the city’s budget, the bid alternatives could be removed from the bid in the event the bids are higher than expected. Recent Front Range construction bids along with recent City of Boulder construction bids have come in significantly higher than their corresponding engineer’s estimated construction cost. Preliminary design for the Betasso facility improvements project began in September 2014. Major issues identified in the facility assessment and alternatives phases include the following: • Pretreatment is inadequate to sustain effective treatment at flows in excess of 32 mgd • During periods of high concentrations of color and total organic carbon in the source water, the filters have limited run time due to turbidity breakthrough • Residuals thickening, dewatering, and drying processes are insufficient to treat the volume of solids generated • Replacement of many assets at the end or beyond useful life • A new backup generator and increased fuel storage Based on the facility assessment findings, the current project goals include the following: • Provide a sustainable capacity of 40 mgd at all times of the year • Only haul solid (dry) residuals from the facility • Replace all equipment at the end of its useful life • Provide robust pre-treatment • Retain operational simplicity and gravity flow when possible • Provide a long term strategic plan for replacing and maintaining assets • Reuse, repair and repurpose facility infrastructure when possible AGENDA ITEM # V PAGE 5 Seven major CIP improvements were selected for inclusion in the 2016 design project to address the project goals. These improvements are listed below. Attachment B provides the HDR CIP memo highlights (pages 1-8) which includes a description of the seven major process improvements. • Pretreatment Improvements • Pretreatment Building Addition • Filter Improvements • Filter Valve Replacement • Residuals Handling Improvements • Power Reconfiguration and Backup Power Improvements • Outdoor Tank Improvements Figure 2 provides a site map of the Betasso Water Treatment Facility with the design recommendations identified. Figure 2 – Betasso Water Treatment Facility Site Map w/Design Recommendations AGENDA ITEM # V PAGE 6 Project Schedule: • Contractor Prequalification – 1st quarter 2016 • County Special Use Permit Approval – 2nd quarter 2016 • Project Bid – 2nd quarter 2016 • Bond Issuance – June 2016 • Contractor Mobilization – 3rd quarter 2016 • Project Closeout – 4th quarter 2018 NEXT STEPS WRAB Mid-Project Construction Tour – 3rd quarter 2017 ATTACHMENTS A – HDR 60% Design Review package (pages 1-6) – Jan 12, 2016 B – HDR CIP Memo (pages 1-8) – September 30, 2015 1 1. Scope of Work: This Basis of Estimate (BOE) summarizes the opinion of probable construction costs (OPCC) for the 2016 Betasso Water Treatment Facility Capital Improvements Project (the Project) based on the 60-percent design progress package submitted to the City. The Project’s scope has evolved to reflect an estimated $27.4 million construction project incorporating major improvements addressing several key treatment and equipment issues. The major improvements cover a range of facility performance and operational concerns including: · Pretreatment Basin Improvements · Filter Improvements · Filter Valve Replacement Improvements · Residuals Handling Improvements · Dewatering Building · Power Reconfiguration Improvements · Outdoor Tanks Improvements The Project facilities to be designed include the following: · Pretreatment Improvements including two (2) new rapid mix chambers; four (4) new flocculation/sedimentation treatment trains using horizontal paddles, plate settlers and vacuum sludge collection equipment to be located in existing Basins No. 2 and 3, with a new Pretreatment Building covering the treatment trains. · Filter Improvements consisting of removing existing filter media; repairing filter box wall and floor surfaces; replacing surface wash piping and arms; adding weir plates to backwash troughs; and, installing new filter media. · Filter Valve Replacement consisting of new filter influent valves, backwash supply valves, backwash drain valves, and surface wash supply valves; new pneumatic valve actuators; new electric actuators on each filter’s effluent and filter-to-waste valves, the filter influent header isolation valve and the master backwash valve; and installing new air compressors and compressed air piping. · Residuals Handling Improvements providing mechanical dewatering using a belt filter press; residuals equalization tank(s); ancillary equipment; located in a new Dewatering Building. · Power Reconfiguration improvements consisting of new primary service switchgear equipment; new motor control centers (MCC); and, a new standby power generator designed to provide emergency service for operating the entire plant. · Outdoor Tank improvements consisting of the recoating of Clearwell 1 & 2, the Backwash Water Supply tank, Lime Silo exteriors, and structural repairs to Clearwell 1. · Balance of C3 Projects consisting of miscellaneous civil, architectural, structural, process, mechanical, electrical, and instrumentation improvements. 2. Method of Accomplishment: The General Contractor will self perform the earthwork, concrete and all site demolition. All other work including plumbing, process mechanical piping, installation of the process mechanical equipment, HVAC, and electrical and instrumentation will be subcontracted. The GC will staff the project with a full time Construction Manager, Project Superintendent, Project Engineer, Site Safety Manager, and a part time Quality Control Manager. A full time Project Manager will manage the project from the contractor’s home office with support as necessary. The GC’s site staff will coordinate with the appropriate plant personnel for all onsite construction traffic and construction activities. The General Contractor will monitor both its own forces and all subcontractor craft employees at all times. All work within the existing facility will be done in a manner as to minimize the impact to plant operations. Anticipated major subcontractor packages may include the following: Attachment A: DR 60% Design Summary 2 o Site Development: To include, site grading, site paving, site utilities. o Building Erection: To include supply and erection of precast concrete. o Roofing: To include insulation, roof membrane, sheet metal trim and parapet caps. o HVAC: To include exhaust fans, ductwork, and controls. o Plumbing: To include above and below grade supply & DWV piping, equipment and fixtures. o Mechanical: To include setting of equipment and associated piping, supports and hangers. o Electrical: To include primary electrical service, power distribution, lighting, fire alarm and lightning protection. 3. Estimate Methodology/Type: This OPCC is based on the 60% design review package “2016 Betasso WTF Capital Improvements Project” dated November 20, 2015 issued by HDR. Detailed quantity takeoffs were developed based on the available documents and the assumptions/exclusions stated above using Bluebeam and estimating software. Costs from similar projects were utilized in conjunction with local subcontractor and vendor budgetary pricing. RS Means and historical data were also used where applicable. Standard productivity rates from similar projects were used for all activities related to the building, site work. 4. Cost Estimate: The estimate summary below outlines the direct, indirect field costs and other estimate factors used to develop the overall cost estimate for the project. This estimate utilized the following data for the Direct Cost and Indirect cost percentages based on current market conditions, historical data and project estimating experience. Escalation costs are calculated using Bureau of Labor Statistics (2015). Description % of Total Amount Totals Labor 1,182,241$ Material 8,576,603$ Equipment 311,363$ Subcontract 8,759,321$ Subtotal Const Direct Costs 18,829,528$ Contractor's Mob & Demob 4.0%753,181$ Contractor's Field Overhead 7.0%1,318,067$ Contractor's General Condition 3.5%659,033$ Sales Tax Estimate (Exempt)0.0%-$ Subtotal Field Const Indirect Costs 2,730,281$ Contractor's Fee 8.00%1,724,785$ Construction Contingency 10.00%2,328,459$ Escalation Project (2018)5.41%1,386,691$ Contractor's Bonds & Insurance 1.50%404,996$ Subtotal Other Const Indirect Costs 5,844,931$ Total 27,404,740$ Estimate Totals Attachment A: DR 60% Design Summary 3 5. Cost Basis: · Allowances – o Filtrate Discharge Piping - $25,000 o Sludge Transfer Piping - $25,000 o Chlorine Scrubber (Demo) - $60,000 o Overhaul IT closet - $30,000 o Pretreatment Chemical Feed Improvements - $60,000 o Compressed Air System - $71,716 o HVAC - $140,184 · Estimate includes all new motor control centers, disconnects, variable frequency drives (VFD’s), low voltage panels and transformers. · Balance of electrical estimate includes takeoff estimates for grounding, lighting fixtures and switches. The balance is of the estimate is based on a cost per square foot basis. · Instrumentation estimate is based on takeoffs of devices with ancillary support work quantified and an average cost per device used to cover the conduit, cable and connections required for a complete and operating system. 6. Escalation: Escalation estimate based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics 7. Assumptions/Exclusions: The estimate assumes the following: · Multiple mobilization / demobilization activities or the general contractor. · Assumes location provides for sufficient lay-down and staging area. · All procurements by the general contractor and its subcontractor’s. · All media removal and replacement can be accomplished through existing doorways adjacent to the filter. · Estimate includes vendor provided budgets for process equipment costs. · Shutdowns will be limited to occasional 5-day duration during low demand periods (typically Oct 15 to Mar 15). One-day shutdowns may be allowed during specific periods coordinated with the City. Shutdowns will not be allowed from May 15 through August 15. · Silt fencing assumed to be 3,000 LF. Budget for development of a SWPPP included in the Indirect Cost factor for GC mobilization. · Asphalt paving pricing based on quantity of 15,000 SF assuming 6” gravel base, 3” base course, and 1” surface course. · Enclosed walkway slab assumed to be a slab on grade w/o deep foundations. · Precast concrete budget pricing as provided by Stresscon. Base Project Cost Year Escalation 25,613,001.00$ 10%2016 1.45% 25,613,001.00$ 50%2017 4.47% 25,613,001.00$ 40%2018 7.58% 25,613,001.00$ 25,613,001.00$ 100%5.414%1,386,702.21$ Single Weighted Avg Escalation Data 37,209.56$ 572,739.90$ % Complete by End of Year 776,752.75$ Attachment A: DR 60% Design Summary 4 · Interior masonry walls at the Dewatering Building are standard 8” CMU and are painted. · Floor grating priced as 1 ¾” x 3/16” aluminum · Elevated walkway handrail priced as 1 ½” diameter aluminum two (2) rail system 3’-6” high with posts at 5’ O.C. · Recessed wheel guides at the Dewatering Building priced as C8x11.5 “C” channel members. · Building flashings priced as aluminum. · Roofing assumed to be fully adhered TPO. · Doors and frames priced as standard gauge hollow metal. · Door hardware is priced as basic code compliant hardware sets for each opening. · Insulated rolling overhead doors are priced as standard metal, manual operation doors w/ electric door openers. · Preparation and coating of piping in existing pipe gallery is an allowance · Clearwell’s 1 & 2, Washwater Tank, and lime silo restoration costs are included. · Enclosed walkway is priced as a pre-engineered metal building style enclosure. Metal wall panels and metal roof and windows. · The electrical and instrumentation estimates are based upon the scope illustrated in the drawings and coordinated with respective discipline engineers. · Training and testing will be coordinated by the GC with the City in advance of startup and commissioning phase activities. The estimate excludes the following: · All permits, regulatory fees, environmental fees or requirements and acquisition of such. · Any work related to hazardous materials or waste. · Any rock excavation or excavation of unforeseen underground obstacles. · Dewatering for underground work. · Force Majeure, or schedule delay based on weather related events. · Bypass pumping · Security systems. · Painting, tagging, labeling of any exposed conduit. · Site security measures. · Any overtime or holiday work. · The estimate does not include costs associated with an extended work week. · The estimate does not include any extended warranty costs. · Lead paint and asbestos abatement 8. Project Schedule: The estimated costs are based on a 27 month construction schedule with notice to proceed approximately received in September of 2016 and final completion approximately November 2018. Construction Phase Start Date Finish Date Contract Award Jul 2016 Aug 2016 Notice to Proceed -- Sep 2016 Mobilization Sep 2016 Sep 2016 Construction Oct 2016 Aug 2018 Substantial Completion Aug 2018 Oct 2018 Project Closeout Oct 2018 Nov 2018 Attachment A: DR 60% Design Summary 5 9. Level of Confidence: Many factors determine the level of confidence for an estimate based on preliminary design documents. Those factors can include but are not limited to the following: local subcontractor and vendor budgetary pricing, the level of design defined for developing the OPCC and the undefined scope of work. The logistics for accessing, maneuvering within and storing equipment/materials at the proposed construction site as it relates to the surrounding area is also taken into consideration. Major equipment pricing is based on budgetary quotes provided by various equipment manufactures. The project site is located in a remote area with limited access to construction vehicles and oversize transport deliveries. Based on the information above and AACE guidelines, this OPCC was developed as a Class II Plus estimate with a 10% construction contingency. The margin of error for this estimate is L: -15% H: +25%. 10. Reconciliation: 30% vs. 60% Update Description 30% Design August 11 2015 60% Update January 12 2016 Difference Percentage Plus or Minus Comments Labor $ 1,399,876 $ 1,182,241 $ (217,635) -16% Decrease in Electrical labor allowance vs actual Material $ 7,871,923 $ 8,576,603 $ 704,680 9% Prior Electrical was an allowance vs actual pricing Equipment $ 307,389 $ 311,363 $ 3,974 1% Subcontract $ 6,894,460 $ 8,759,321 $ 1,864,861 27% More defined scope/quantities for demolition, precast erection and sequencing of basin construction Totals 16,473,648$ 18,829,528$ 2,355,880$ 14% 30% vs. 60% Update Description 30% Design August 11 2015 60% Update January 12 2016 Difference Percentage Plus or Minus Comments Contractor Mobilization $ 658,946 $ 753,181 $ 94,235 14% Increase in Directs raises Indirects Contractor Field Overhead $ 1,153,155 $ 1,318,067 $ 164,912 14% Increase in Directs raises Indirects Contractor Field General Conditions $ 576,578 $ 659,033 $ 82,455 14% Increase in Directs raises Indirects Tax $ - $ - $ - Exempt Contractor Fee $ 1,508,986 $ 1,724,785 $ 215,799 14% Increase in Directs raises Indirects Construction Contingency $ 4,074,263 $ 2,328,459 $ (1,745,804) -43% Lowered from 20% to 15% Escalation $ 1,557,183 $ 1,386,691 $ (170,492) -11% Update figures raised to 5.414% Contractor Bonds & Insurance $ 390,041 $ 404,996 $ 14,955 4% Totals 9,919,152$ 8,575,212$ (1,343,940)$ -14% 30% vs. 60% Update Description 30% Design August 11 2015 60% Update January 12 2016 Difference Percentage Plus or Minus Comments Direct Costs $ 16,473,648 $ 18,829,528 $ 2,355,880 14% More well-defined scope Indirect Costs $ 9,919,152 $ 8,575,212 $ (1,343,940) -14% Lower contingency and updated escalation rate Totals $ 26,392,800 $ 27,404,740 1,011,940$ 4% Direct Costs Indirect Costs Total Costs Attachment A: DR 60% Design Summary 6 11. Reconciliation Summary: The increase in the direct costs can be attributed to the following: · The costs for the additional electrical equipment, materials and added scope changes increased adding up to an additional amount of $629,299 for the electrical and an additional $75,000 for the instrumentation o 600kW emergency generator to be reduced in size o Added Heat trace panel and wiring in the Dewatering Building o Add 5 sections of MCC’s in Dewatering Building o Added two 10HP VFD’s to the Dewatering Building o Added new work in the filter area not previously defined o Switchgear 1 revised with numerous additions and deletions o Switchgear 2 is new with numerous additions and costs shifted from Switchgear 1 o Pretreatment Basins o Multi-Source ATO System o Multi-Source ground fault system · The vendor pricing received from engineering for the cost of materials and equipment for major components. o MRI Inclined Plate Settlers - $1,900,000 o MRI Sludge Collectors - $360,000 o MRI Filter Weir Plates - $95,325 o Horizontal Paddlewheel Flocculator - $375,000 o Screw Conveyors - $175,000 o Pretreatment Vertical Rapid Mixers - $286,000 o Vertical Dewatering EQ Tank Mixers - $48,800 Attachment A: DR 60% Design Summary Draft CIP Memo Betasso Water Treatment Facility September 30, 2015 1 1 Introduction The Betasso Water Treatment Facility (BWTF) is the primary treatment facility in the City of Boulder’s (City) potable water system. The BWTF was constructed in 1964 as a conventional surface water treatment plant that receives its raw water supply by gravity from Barker Reservoir and Silver Lake. Treated water is delivered from the BWTF to the distribution system via two gravity transmission lines. Although the BWTF is designed for 50 million gallons per day (mgd), it can only reliably produce about 28 mgd on a consistent basis. The BWTF site is located west of the City at approximately 6,400 feet of elevation, with limited unused land area due to the topography of the site. Figure 1 illustrates the overall layout of the BWTF with the major elements of the facility highlighted to indicate their primary function. Figure 2 and Figure 3 provide a general process flow diagram for the BWTF representing the primary treatment system and the residuals handling system, respectively. The City’s most recent master planning effort for the BWTF was completed in 2011 (Treated Water Master Plan, MWH). Since that time, the City has completed several other studies for the BWTF including the 2014 Residuals Study (Brown and Caldwell) and the 2014 Filter Study (Arcadis). In September 2014, the City’s Utilities Division launched the Betasso Water Treatment Facility Capital Improvements Project (project) with HDR. The primary objectives of the project include:  Provide a 20-year Capital Improvements Plan (CIP) for the BWTF  Identify improvements for implementation in 2016-2018 and complete preliminary design of the improvements  Prioritize BWTF asset replacement  Identify the improvements required to achieve a 40 million gallon per day (mgd) capacity at the BWTF Attachment B: HDR CIP Summary September 30, 2015 2 The project is divided into the major tasks outlined below. Summary of Project Tasks Task 100 Project Coordination Task 200 Data Collection & Review Task 300 Facility Assessment Task 400 Alternatives Analysis Task 500 Capital Improvement & Implementation Plan Task 600 Preliminary Design of Phase 1 Improvements This CIP Memo represents the culmination of Task 500 Capital Improvement & Implementation Plan. Prior to this memo, the terminology “Phase 1” was used to refer to the large CIP project that the City will implement in 2016-2018. Additional phases have not been identified. Therefore, the term “Phase 1” has been replaced in this memo by “2016 Capital Improvements Project” or “2016 Project”. The objectives of Task 500 were to establish the scope of improvements for the 2016 Project, develop conceptual designs for the 2016 Project improvements, and develop a 20-year CIP for the BWTF. This memo addresses the following topics:  Background information used to develop the recommended improvements  Descriptions and conceptual designs for the Major CIP improvements recommended for the BWTF  Miscellaneous plant improvements recommended for the BWTF  A proposed scope of work and engineering opinions of probable construction costs for the 2016 Project  Descriptions and planning budgets for long-term CIP projects, maintenance projects, and future studies  Implementation schedules for the 2016 Project and the 20-year BWTF CIP Attachment B: HDR CIP Summary September 30, 2015 3 2 Background The Facility Assessment was completed in January 2015 and consisted of a series of site visits, staff interviews, and a multi-discipline condition assessment of the BWTF. The assessments identified 183 items related to various operational, maintenance and performance issues at the BWTF (Appendix D, Facility Assessment Memo, January 6, 2015). The issues were categorized into CIP (“C”) or maintenance projects (“M”) and were assigned a criticality rating on a scale of 0 to 6. Issues with a criticality rating of 3 or less require attention in the next 5 years, while issues with a criticality rating of 4 through 6 require attention in the next 5 to 20 years. Following the Facility Assessment, several key issues were evaluated during the Alternatives Analysis including pretreatment improvements, residuals handling, standby power and valve actuators (Alternatives Analysis Memo, March 13, 2015). This analysis resulted in the following recommendations:  Pretreatment – Plate settlers are the preferred pretreatment technology for installation in the existing floc/sed basins.  Residuals Handling – A belt filter press is the preferred option for dewatering residuals, with a new Dewatering Building.  Standby Power – A new diesel generator is the preferred standby power option to be integrated into the power reconfiguration strategy for the BWTF and to provide standby power to the entire facility.  Valve Replacement – Pneumatic actuators for open/close service and electric actuators for modulating service are the preferred types for the filter valve actuators that will be replaced in the Pipe Gallery. Development of the CIP and Implementation Plan was initiated to summarize formal recommendations for CIP projects, maintenance projects and those issues requiring further evaluation. To begin, all of the CIP issues identified with a criticality rating of 3 or less were consolidated into a short-term CIP projects list. (See Appendix A.) These issues were then reviewed in conjunction with the recommended alternatives identified during the Facility Assessment and used to prepare a draft list of Major CIP improvements for the BWTF. The following section addresses the recommended Major CIP improvements. Attachment B: HDR CIP Summary September 30, 2015 4 3 Major CIP Improvements A workshop was conducted with City staff on March 31, 2015 to review the draft list of Major CIP improvements. (A copy of the workshop notes is provided in Appendix B.) Based on the results of the discussions during the workshop, the following seven Major CIP improvements were selected for further consideration for the 2016 Project:  Pretreatment Improvements  Pretreatment Building Addition  Filter Improvements  Filter Valve Replacement  Residuals Handling Improvements  Power Reconfiguration Improvements  Outdoor Tank Improvements Figure 4 provides a site plan of the BWTF showing the location of the improvements listed above. Figure 5 and Figure 6 illustrate the process flow diagrams with the improvements incorporated into the main treatment process and the residuals handling system, respectively. The following project descriptions highlight the concepts used to develop each Major CIP improvement. 3.1 Pretreatment Improvements The pretreatment system at the BWTF consists of rapid mix, flocculation, and sedimentation. The entire pretreatment process will be upgraded to enhance the BWTF’s treatment capacity and performance. This will be accomplished by converting existing Basins No. 2 and 3 into four (4) new pretreatment trains, with Basins No. 1 and 4 removed from service. New concrete structures will be constructed inside the existing basins, with the basin roof/topsoil and intermediate floor slab removed. The four new pretreatment trains will provide a total treatment capacity of 40 mgd and a total hydraulic capacity of 50 mgd. Figure 7 through Figure 11 illustrate the conceptual design. The key elements of the pretreatment improvements are:  Raw water flow control/metering using magnetic flow meters and flow control valves  Two (2) concrete dual-chamber rapid mix basins for each set of new pretreatment trains, complete with two (2) vertical mixers each, flow splitting weirs, and influent piping connections to the existing raw water piping Attachment B: HDR CIP Summary September 30, 2015 5  Chemical feed piping for aluminum sulfate, polyaluminum chloride, coagulant polymer, powder activated carbon, and lime  Three-stage baffled flocculation using horizontal paddle flocculators  Stainless steel plate settler modules with integral settled water launders  Effluent channel and piping connecting to existing filter influent piping in the Pipe Gallery  Low profile hoseless vacuum sludge collector systems with transfer piping  Basin drain piping and valves 3.2 Pretreatment Building Addition A new Pretreatment Building will be constructed over existing Basins No. 2 and 3 to enclose the four (4) new pretreatment trains. The building enclosure will prevent the formation of ice on the surface of the water in the vicinity of the plate settlers and it will also provide safe access to the pretreatment process. The building will include the following features:  Textured precast concrete panels  Concrete double-tee roof  Exterior windows  Internal lighting  Internal concrete walkways  Access doors to the existing Filter Building  Enclosed walkway access to the DAF Building 3.3 Filter Improvements During the Facility Assessment, the existing clay tile underdrain in Filter No. 6 was determined to be in good condition. Consequently, the filter improvements that are planned for the 2016 Project are based on the premise that the existing clay tile underdrains will remain in place in all eight filters. Key elements of the filter improvements are as follows:  Removal of the filter media and support gravel  Cleaning and grout repair of the underdrains  High-pressure washing of the concrete surfaces in the filter box above the underdrains, including the backwash troughs  Applying waterproof coatings to submerged concrete surfaces Attachment B: HDR CIP Summary September 30, 2015 6  Replacing surface wash arms and supply piping  Installing leveling weir plates on the concrete backwash troughs  Installing 12 inches of new support gravel, 14 inches of new silica sand, and 18 inches of new anthracite The City will complete the rehabilitation of Filter No. 6 prior to the 2016 Project to maintain filter capacity entering the high demand season. Consequently, the filter improvements to be included in the 2016 Project will be performed in seven (7) of the eight (8) existing filters. Figure 12 and Figure 13 provide a typical filter plan view and section illustrating the filter improvements, respectively. In the event that the underdrains in Filters No. 1-4 need to be replaced in the 2016 Project, these four filters will undergo a complete renovation including the key elements listed above plus the following:  Removing the existing clay tile underdrains  Removing the existing concrete backwash troughs  Installing new gravel-less air scour underdrain laterals and air supply piping from the Pipe Gallery  Installing new fiberglass backwash troughs at a higher elevation than the original troughs 3.4 Filter Valve Replacement The BWTF filter valves consist of a combination of open/close pneumatic butterfly valves and modulating electric butterfly valves. During the Facility Assessment, the electric valves were determined to be in good condition while the pneumatic valves were determined to be in poor condition. With regards to actuators, both the pneumatic and electric actuator types were determined to be in poor condition. Consequently, the filter valve replacement for the 2016 Project will replace the following for each of the eight filters:  6-inch surface wash – pneumatic valve and actuator  30-inch filter influent – pneumatic valve and actuator  30-inch backwash supply – pneumatic valve and actuator  36-inch backwash waste – pneumatic valve and actuator  12-inch filter to waste – electric actuator only  14-inch filter effluent – electric actuator only Attachment B: HDR CIP Summary September 30, 2015 7 The new butterfly valves will either be flanged or wafer style. The existing piston-type pneumatic actuators will be replaced with vane-type pneumatic actuators. In addition to the valve/actuator replacements listed above, the entire compressed air system will be replaced with two (2) new air compressors, receiving tanks, air dryers, and compressed air piping. Figure 13 illustrates the valve and actuator replacements on a typical filter section view. 3.5 Residuals Handling Improvements The residuals handling strategy at the BWTF has evolved over the course of the project from the initial objective of thickening residuals (sludge) to an emphasis on dewatering residuals for hauling and disposal. The major CIP improvements include a new Dewatering Building with a gravity belt thickener (GBT) / belt filter press (BFP). The building will be located between the existing residuals drying beds and the residuals drying pad. Figure 14 through Figure 16 illustrate the general site plan and equipment arrangement for the facility. Other key elements of the improvements include:  Partially-buried concrete residuals equalization tanks with vertical mixers located adjacent to the Dewatering Building  A combined GBT/BFP dewatering unit with ancillary equipment including feed pumps and polymer feed system  Screw conveyors for transferring dewatered sludge to containers or an exterior dewatering pad  An interior bay for two (2) roll-off containers or trailers  Transfer piping to the existing drying beds and lagoons to provide a backup discharge location for sludge  Associated transfer, drain and washdown service piping  Access roads for truck loading/unloading of the roll-off bins from the facility entrance road 3.6 Power Reconfiguration Improvements The primary objective of the power reconfiguration improvements is to replace and relocate equipment past the end of its useful life and to increase the reliability of the facility’s electrical distribution system. The power reconfiguration improvements will consist of the following key elements:  Remove electrical equipment that is at the end of its service life Attachment B: HDR CIP Summary September 30, 2015 8  Modify, expand, or mirror the existing DAF switchgear to serve as the primary plant electrical distribution point, with radial feeder circuits to motor control centers (MCCs) distributed throughout the facility  Modify feeder circuits to some MCCs to reduce “daisy-chain” power feeds and improve reliability and maintainability  Provide a new diesel generator with capacity to power the entire facility  Provide for a future means to deliver power from the hydropower plant into the BWTF electrical distribution system Figure 17 illustrates the recommended power reconfiguration improvements. 3.7 Outdoor Tank Improvements The BWTF site has a number of large outdoor above-grade steel tanks. Three of the tanks are in need of repairs including the two clearwells and the Wash Water Tank. The key elements of the outdoor tank improvements consist of the following:  Sand blast and paint exterior of Clearwell No. 1  Sand blast and paint interior and exterior of Clearwell No. 2  Sand blast and paint exterior of Wash Water Tank  Replace up to 20 percent of the steel roof rafters in Clearwell No. 2 The improvements listed above are noted on Figure 4. 4 Miscellaneous Plant Improvements The majority of the CIP issues with a criticality rating of 3 or less are addressed by the seven Major CIP improvements outlined in the previous section. The remaining CIP issues with a criticality rating of 3 or less are referred to as “miscellaneous plant improvements” and are summarized in Table 1. Detailed descriptions and cost estimates associated with each of these improvements are included in Appendix B. Attachment B: HDR CIP Summary