HomeMy WebLinkAbout5A - 11.05.14 Memo for 711 Pine St
M E M O R A N D U M
November 5, 2014
TO: Landmarks Board
FROM: Lesli Ellis, Comprehensive Planning Manager
James Hewat, Senior Historic Preservation Planner
Marcy Cameron, Historic Preservation Planner
Angela Smelker, Historic Preservation Intern
SUBJECT: Continuation of a public hearing and consideration of an
application for a Landmark Alteration Certificate to
construct a 1,282 sq. ft. addition to the main house, to
relocate an existing garage on the property, and to construct
a 330 sq. ft. one-car garage at 711 Pine St. in the Mapleton
Hill Historic District, per section 9-11-18 of the Boulder
Revised Code 1981 (HIS2014-00172).
STATISTICS:
1.Site: 711 Pine St.
2.Zoning: RL-1 (Residential-Low 1)
3.Lot size: 10,323 sq. ft.
4.Existing House: 990 sq. ft.
5.Proposed Addition: 1,282 sq. ft.
6.Existing Garage: 245 sq. ft.
7.Proposed Garage: 330 sq. ft.
8.Applicant/Owner: David Waugh, Kevin Deighan
9.Date of Construction: 1939
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
If the applicant complies with the conditions listed below, staff considers the
proposed construction of an addition, relocating the existing garage and
constructing a new one-car garage on the property will be generally consistent
General Design
with the conditions specified in Section 9-11-18, B.R.C. 1981, the
Guidelines, Mapleton Hill Design Guidelines.
and the Staff recommends that the
Landmarks Board adopt the following motion:
I move that the Landmarks Board adopt the staff memorandum dated Nov. 5, 2014, as the
findings of the board and approve a Landmark Alteration Certificate for the proposed
Agenda Item # 5A Page 1
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
construction and relocation shown on plans dated Sept. 22, 2014, finding that they
generally meet the standards for issuance of a Landmark Alteration Certificate in Chapter
9-11-18, B.R.C. 1981, subject to the following conditions:
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
1. The applicant shall be responsible for constructing the house, relocating
the garage and constructing a new one-car garage in compliance with the
approved plans dated Sept. 22, 2014, except as modified by these
conditions of approval.
2.Prior to submitting a building permit application and final issuance of the
Landmark Alteration Certificate, the applicant shall provide details on the
rehabilitation of the existing house including, but not limited to, removal
of vinyl siding and shutters, as well as details on the move and
rehabilitation of the existing garage.
3.Prior to submitting a building permit application and final issuance of the
Landmark Alteration Certificate, the applicant shall submit the following,
which shall be subject to the final review and approval of the Landmarks
design review committee: window and door details, wall material details,
siding material details, paint colors, roofing material details and details
regarding any hardscaping on the property to ensure that the approval is
General Design Guidelines Mapleton Hill Historic
consistent with the and the
District Guidelines
and the intent of this approval.
SUMMARY:
On May 29, 2014, the applicant submitted a completed Landmark Alteration
th
Certificate to add to the house, relocate the garage and construct a new 330
sq. ft. garage on the property at 711 Pine Street.
On July 2, 2014, the Landmarks Board reviewed the application in a public
nd
hearing. In response to comments from the board that the proposed addition
should significantly be reduced in mass and scale and the design simplified,
the applicant withdrew the application for redesign.
On Sept. 3, 2014, the Landmarks Board reviewed a revised design in a public
hearing. In response to comments from the board that the proposed addition
should be reduced in mass and scale, the applicant withdrew the application
for redesign.
Because the proposal calls for the relocation of a building in a historic district,
review by the full Board is required.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 2
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Since the Sept 3 meeting, the applicant has reduced the square footage of the
rd
proposed addition by 177 sq. ft. from 1,459 sq. ft. to 1,282 sq. ft. and has
reduced and simplified the overall mass and scale of the proposed addition,
proposing a one-story addition rather than a two-story addition. This
memorandum reflects the revised design.
Staff considers that the 1939 house and garage, constructed within the 1865-
1946 period-of-significance for the Mapleton Hill Historic District and
retaining a high degree of integrity, are contributing buildings.
Staff finds the proposed new construction to be generally consistent with the
criteria for a Landmark Alteration Certificate as per 9-11-18(a) & (b)(1)-(4)
General Design Guidelines Mapleton Hill Design
B.R.C. 1981, the and the
Guidelines.
This recommendation is based upon the understanding that, pursuant to the
conditions of approval, the stated conditions will be reviewed and approved
by the Landmarks Design Review Committee (LDRC) prior to the issuance of
a Landmark Alteration Certificate.
PROPERTY HISTORY:
Figure 1. 711 Pine St. Tax Assessor Card photograph 1952.
Photograph Courtesy the Carnegie Branch Library for Local History.
The one-story Minimalist Traditional house at 711 Pine St. was constructed in
1939 and is indicative of houses of that type built between 1935 and 1950 with its
intermediate roof pitch, façade gable and minimal ornamentation.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 3
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Early residents of 711 Pine included the Cooley family who occupied the home
from 1951 to 1959. Leonard Cooley and his wife Mildred were originally from
Kansas. Leonard was a farmer in Pawnee County, Kansas. The Cooleys moved to
Boulder in 1948 and continued to maintain their wheat farm in Kansas. Mildred
died in 1976, and Leonard died in 1989. They were survived by a daughter,
Nadine Nan Earnshaw of Boulder.
After the Cooleys, Russell and Elsie Kelley resided in 711 Pine from 1960 to 1971.
Russell was born in Nebraska in 1896 and married Elsie Mae Demmon, a native
of Boulder, in 1922. Both Russell and Elsie were graduates of the University of
Colorado in the early 1920s. Russell and Elsie moved to Washington D.C. when
Russell took a position in the U.S. Office of Education. Russell also held similar
jobs in Kansas, Oklahoma, Oregon, and Minnesota before retiring to Boulder
with Elsie and taking up residence at 711 Pine.
After the Kelleys, Elsyee and Hanford Langstroth lived
at 711 Pine. Little is known of them other than their
appearance in the City of Boulder directory as owning
the residence until the early 2000s.
The 1994 Historic Building Survey for the property did
not find the house to be a contributing element to the
Mapleton Hill Historic District since, at that time, it was
built after the period-of-significance for the district.
However, the 2002 amendment extending the Mapleton
Hill Historic District period of significance to 1946
makes it its 1939 construction date potentially
contributing.
Figure 2. Photograph of Russell
and Elsie Kelley from the
University of Colorado
While the Minimalist-Traditional manner of design is
Annual, 1923.
relatively infrequent in Mapleton Hill, this form does
represent architectural design during a period of significant growth in Boulder.
Historic Context and
The Minimal-Traditional house type is recognized in the 2010
Survey of Post-World War II Residential Architecture
as featuring a medium-pitched
roof and little or no ornamentation. Porches, if present, are often integrated into
the façade, and attached garages or carports are common to this housing type.
The Minimal Tradition was the most common housing type in Boulder from
1935s to 1950.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 4
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Figure 1
shows the Tax Assessor photograph of the house in 1952. Few changes
appear to have occurred since that time with the exception of the application of
vinyl siding and shutters. The owner represents that the original wood siding is
below the vinyl.
A one-car garage located immediately west of the main house appears to have
been constructed around the same time, and is mentioned on the 1952 Tax
Assessment for the property.
In their letter, the applicant and owner consider the house and garage to be of
little architectural merit and request that the buildings be considered non-
contributing. Staff acknowledges that the buildings are much less grand than
many earlier examples on Pine St, however, staff considers these buildings
contributing because construction occurred within the 1865 to 1946 period-of-
significance for the Mapleton Hill Historic District. The house and garage exist in
comparatively original condition and are relatively intact. They clearly contribute
to the historic significance of the district.
DESCRIPTION:
The property is located on the north side of Pine St. between 6 and 8 Street, in
thth
the West Boulder addition to the city, which was platted in 1874. The
approximately 990 sq. ft. house is located on a 10,323 sq. ft. lot.
Figure 3. Location Map, 711 Pine St.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 5
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
The one story house was constructed around 1939, features a hipped roof with a
projecting front gable, and is clad in horizontal lap siding with corner boards. An
asymmetrical uncovered porch on the façade has a concrete base and a wrought
iron balustrade and railing. The entrance features an off-center slab door, double-
hung and plate glass windows.
.
Figure 4. South (front) elevation of 711 Pine St., 2014
.
Figure 5. West elevation of 711 Pine St., 2014
Agenda Item # 5A Page 6
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
PROPOSED ADDITION
Drawings show a one-story, 1,282 sq. ft. addition to be constructed at the rear of
the existing 990 sq. ft. house. The garage currently takes access from the street as
the property does not border an alley. This condition is proposed to be
maintained with the relocation of the existing garage and construction of a new
garage at the west side of the property.
The proposed floor area of the house is calculated to be approximately 2,246 sq.
ft. on the 10,323 sq. ft. lot. The application states with the existing and proposed
garage, the total floor area (FAR) for the proposal to be 2,816 sq. ft. where the
maximum floor area for this property is 4,180 sq. ft
Figure 7. Proposed Site Plan. Not to scale.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 7
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Figure 8. Existing South Elevation (façade)
Plans show the revised one-story addition to feature low hipped roof that
references the existing house and reduces visibility of the mass from the street. A
portion of the addition will be visible to the east side of the existing house;
however, it is set back approximately 50 feet from the street.
The addition is shown to be sided in narrow wood clapboard siding. Details on
windows, doors, roofing and treatment of exterior materials on the existing
house were not specified in the application.
Figure 10. Existing East Elevation
Figure 11. Proposed East Elevation
The east elevation of the house shows the addition to have been lowered to a
single story that takes design cues from the simple character of the existing
house. This face of the house is shown to be fenestrated with double-hung
windows that match the asymmetry of the existing house. The portion of the
addition that connects the main mass of the addition to the existing house is inset
to clearly delineate between old and new.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 8
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Figure 14. Existing(left) and Proposed (right) North Elevations (Rear).
The north (rear) elevation is proposed to feature two sets of French doors with
steps leading to the rear yard. The doors on the west side of the elevation are
show to be flanked by two side light windows.
Figure 16. Existing West Elevation
Figure 17. Proposed West Elevation
The west elevation of the addition is shown to be set approximately 20 ft. from
the north-west corner of the existing house, retaining the existing rear ell of the
house. Like the east elevation, this face of the house, the mass and form of this
face of the house has been significantly reduced in mass and scale and the forms
simplified. This face of the addition is shown to be fenestrated by double hung
windows that reflect the asymmetry of the existing house.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 9
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
PROPOSED RELOCATION OF EXISTING GARAGE
AND CONSTRUCTION OF NEW ONE-CAR GARAGE
Plans call for the existing 245 sq. ft. garage to be relocated from the west side of
the lot to the east side and to be used as a studio. The current proposal shows the
garage turned at a 90 degree angle so the existing garage would face west. Other
than relocation, no changes are shown to be made to the existing garage. A new
one car garage of 330 sq. ft. is shown be located behind the house by the west
property line. Due to the slope of the lot, the simple gable end building is shown
to be bermed into the ground at the north. Fenestration consists of a simple wood
garage door at the south with a man door and single light casement window on
the east face of the building. Plans call for the new building to be sheathed in
wood clapboard siding to match the proposed addition.
Figure 22. Proposed new garage and relocated garage/studio.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 10
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Figure 23. South and East Elevations of proposed garage.
.
Figure 24: North and West Elevations of proposed garage.
Subsection 9-11-18(b) and (c), B.R.C. 1981, sets forth the standards the Landmarks
Board must apply when reviewing a request for a Landmark Alteration
Certificate.
(b) Neither the Landmarks Board nor the City Council shall approve a Landmark
Alteration Certificate unless it meets the following conditions:
(1)The proposed work preserves, enhances, or restores and does not
damage or destroy the exterior architectural features of the
landmark or the subject property within an historic district;
(2)The proposed work does not adversely affect the special character
or special historic, architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the
landmark and its site or the district;
Agenda Item # 5A Page 11
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
(3)The architectural style, arrangement, texture, color, arrangement of
color, and materials used on existing and proposed constructions
are compatible with the character of the existing landmark and its
site or the historic district;
(4)With respect to a proposal to demolish a building in an historic
district, the proposed new construction to replace the building
meets the requirements of paragraphs (b)(2) and (3) above.
(c)In determining whether to approve a Landmark Alteration Certificate, the
Landmarks Board shall consider the economic feasibility of alternatives,
incorporation of energy-efficient design, and enhanced access for the
disabled.
ANALYSIS
1. Does the proposed application preserve, enhance, or restore and not damage or destroy
ǰ
the exterior architectural features of the landmark or the subject property within an
historic district?
Constructed in 1939, staff considers the modest Minimal-Traditional building
contributing to the historic character of the Mapleton Hill Historic District. Staff
finds that, provided the listed conditions are met, the proposed alterations to the
property including an addition to the house, relocation of the existing garage,
and construction of a new one-car garage will preserve the historic character of
General
the property and the immediate streetscape and be consistent with the
Design GuidelinesMapleton Hill Historic District Guidelines
and the (see Design
Guidelines Analysis section).
2. Does the proposed application adversely affect the special character or special historic,
architectural, or aesthetic interest or value of the district?
Staff finds that, provided the listed conditions are met, the proposed application
will not adversely affect the special character or special historic, architectural, or
aesthetic interest or value of the landmark property as it will be generally
General Design GuidelinesMapleton Hill Design
compatible with the and the
Guidelines
in terms of mass, scale, height, design and color (see Design
)
Guidelines Analysis section.
3. Is the architectural style, arrangement, texture, color, arrangement of color, and
materials used on existing and proposed structures compatible with the character of the
historic district?
Agenda Item # 5A Page 12
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Staff finds that, provided the listed conditions are met, the proposed addition,
relocation of the existing garage, and construction of a new one-car garage will
be generally compatible with the architectural form, arrangement, texture, color,
arrangement of color, and materials used on the proposed building and will be
generally compatible with the character of the historic district in terms of mass,
)
scale, height, setback, and design (see Design Guidelines Analysis section.
4. Does the proposal to demolish the building within the Mapleton Hill Historic District
and the proposed new construction to replace the proposed demolished building meet the
requirements of paragraphs 9-11-18(b)(2), 9-11-18(b)(3) and 9-11-18(b)(4) of this
section?
Not applicable.
DESIGN GUIDELINES ANALYSIS:
The Historic Preservation Ordinance sets forth the standards the Landmarks
Board must apply when reviewing a request for a Landmark Alteration
General Design Guidelines
Certificate. The Board has adopted the to help interpret
the historic preservation ordinance. The following is an analysis of the proposed
new construction with respect to relevant guidelines. Design guidelines are
intended to be used as an aid to appropriate design and not as a checklist of
items for compliance.
General Design Guidelines.
sections of the
GENERAL DESIGN GUIDELINES -ADDITIONS TO HISTORIC
BUILDINGS, 4.0.
4.1 Protection of Historic Structures and Sites
The primary concern of the Landmarks Board in reviewing additions to historic
structures is the protection of the existing structure and the character of the site and
district.
Meets
Guideline Analysis
Guideline?
Construct new additions so that
Addition is proposed at rear of
.1 Yes
there is a least possible loss of
contributing house and incorporates
historic fabric and so that the
the existing ell at the back of the
character-defining features of the
house as a clear connection between
Agenda Item # 5A Page 13
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
historic building are not destroyed, old and new.
damaged or destroyed
New additions should be The design utilizes the existing ell at
.2 Yes
constructed so that they may be
the rear of the house; addition could
removed in the future without
be removed with minimal damage to
damaging the historic structure.
the existing structure.
It is not appropriate to construct
The proposed design reflects the
.3 Yes
an addition that will detract from
modest character of the existing
the overall historic character of the
house, and will not detract from its
principal building and/or the site,
historic character. Publicly visibility
or if it will require the removal of
from alley on north side of the
significant building elements or
Ditch due to distance and
site features.
mature vegetation.
4.2 Distinction from Historic Structures
All additions should be discernible from the historic structure. When the original design is
duplicated the historic evolution of the building becomes unclear. Instead, additional should be
compatible with the historic architecture but clearly recognizable as new construction.
Meets
Guideline Analysis
Guideline?
Distinguish an addition from the
Proposed addition takes design cues
.1 Yes
historic structure, but maintain
from the existing house, creating a
visual continuity between the two.
visual continuity between the two
One common method is to step the
through simple forms and detailing.
addition back and/or set it in
Inset connection between the addition
slightly from the historic
and existing house will help
structure.
differentiate between old and new,
and subtle change in materiality will
help distinguish between the two
sections of the house. Review details
at Ldrc.
Do not directly copy historic
In form, the addition respects the
.2 Yes
elements. Instead, interpret
historic house, and does not seek to
historic elements in simpler ways
replicate historic elements. Steps have
in the addition.
been taken to further develop a visual
continuity between the existing house
by simplifying form, fenestration, and
refining materiality. Review details at
Ldrc.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 14
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Additions should be simpler in Existing house is very simple in form
.3 Yes
detail than the original structure.
and detailing; Steps have been taken
An addition that exhibits a more
to simplify forms and reduce overall
ornate style or implies an earlier
mass and scale, fenestration, and
period of architecture than that of
refining materiality. Review details at
the original is inappropriate.
Ldrc.
The architectural styles of
Proposed addition is generally
.4 Yes
additions should not imitate the
complementary to the style of the
historic style but must be
historic building but does not seek to
compatible with it. Contemporary
replicate it.
style additions are possible, but
require the utmost attention to
these guidelines to be successful.
The use of two distinct historic
styles, such as adding Tudor-style
half-timbering to a Classic
Cottage, is inappropriate.
4.3 Compatibility with Historic Buildings
Introducing new construction that contrasts sharply with an existing historic structure or site
detracts from the visual continuity that marks our historic districts. While additions should be
distinguishable from the historic structure, they must not contrast so sharply as to detract from
the original building and/or the site. Additions should never overwhelm historic structures or the
site, in mass, scale or detailing.
Meets
Guideline Analysis
Guideline?
An addition should be Though it will be visible from the
.1 Yes
subordinate to the historic
public right of way, the proposed one-
building, limited in size and scale
story addition does not diminish or
so that it does not diminish or
overpower the existing building.
visually overpower the building.
Design an addition to be Relationship of solids to voids on the
.2 Yes
compatible with the historic
east and west elevations of the
building in mass, scale, materials
proposed addition are compatible
and color. For elevations visible
with those found on the existing
from public streets, the
house.
relationship of solids to voids in
the exterior walls should also be
compatible.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 15
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Reflect the original symmetry or Symmetry of original house is
.4 Yes
asymmetry of the historic
reflected in fenestration south face.
building
. Fenestration on east and west
elevations has been simplified to
follow same relationship.
Preserve the vertical and
The horizontal form of house will
.5 Yes
horizontal proportion of a
remain. Steps have been taken to
building's mass.
reduce the mass and scale of the
addition since the July 2 and Sept.
nd
3 reviews.
rd
4.4 Compatibility with Historic Site and Setting
Additions should be designed and located so that significant site features, including mature
trees, are not lost or obscured. The size of the addition should not overpower the site or
dramatically alter its historic character.
Meets
Guideline Analysis
Guideline?
Design new additions so that the Character of the long, narrow site
.1 Yes
overall character of the site, site
will be maintained, and significant
topography, character-defining site
site features are not proposed for
features and trees are retained.
removal.
Locate new additions on an
Addition is at the rear of the
.2
inconspicuous elevation of the
historic house but will be visible to
Yes
historic building, generally the rear
the public along Pine Street, but
one. Locating an addition to the
will not visually overpower the
front of a structure is inappropriate
existing house. The addition is
because it obscures the historic
proposed at the rear, the only face
facade of a building.
of the building practical to
construct an addition.
Respect the established orientation
Addition does not affect historic
.3 Yes
of the original building and typical
orientation and alignments of the
alignments in the area.
building along the streetscape.
Preserve a backyard area between Proposed construction of a one car
.4 Yes
the house and the garage,
garage will take the place of the
maintaining the general proportion
existing garage which is to be
of built mass to open space found
relocated to the opposite side of the
within the area. See Guideline
property; addition and new garage
2.1.1.
will not significantly affect the
general proportion of built mass to
open space.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 16
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
4.5 Key Building Elements
Roofs, porches, dormers, windows and doors are some of the most important character-defining
elements of any building. As such, they require extra attention to assure that they compliment
the historic architecture. In addition to the guidelines below, refer also to Section 3.0 Alterations
for related suggestions.
Meets
Guideline Analysis
Guideline?
Maintain the dominant
Roofline of addition will be relatively low
.1 Yes
roofline and orientation of the
massed and separated by a connector with
roof form to the street.
a roof lower than the existing house and
addition. Hip roof on addition will be set
back approximately 70 ft. from south
(front) property line and will have
minimal visibility when viewed from Pine
St.
Rooflines on additions should Roofline of addition is shown to be slightly
.2 Yes
be lower than and secondary to
lower than roof of existing house, and will
the roofline of the original
be secondary to the roofline of the original
building.
house.
The existing roof form, pitch,
The proposed roof proportions and
.3 Yes
eave depth, and materials
materials are generally compatible with
should be used for all
the historic house.
additions
.
Maintain the proportion, Fenestration on east and west elevations
.5 Yes
general style, and symmetry or
has been simplified and maintains the
asymmetry of the existing
patterns of the existing house.
window patterns.
Use window shapes that are
Fenestration on east and west elevations
.6 Yes
found on the historic building.
has been simplified to follow same
Do not introduce odd-shaped
relationship in terms of placement and
windows such as octagonal,
proportion.
triangular, or diamond-shaped
Agenda Item # 5A Page 17
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
MAPLETON HILL DESIGN GUIDELINES MAJOR EXTERIOR
RENOVATION, ADDITIONS AND SECOND STORIES, T.
F. Massing
While the specific details of the historic architectural styles of Mapleton Hill vary considerably,
the most significant and identifiable feature of a building is its massing. Buildings of Italianate
styling are square and vertical. Bungalows are low and rectangular, while Queen Anne styling is
asymmetrical with many projections and details. Replication of stylistic detailing is not
encouraged or necessary, however, the form which defines the building, should be respected.
Meets
Guideline Analysis
Guideline?
Any addition to a building should The proposed addition will generally
1. Yes
preserve the existing symmetry or
not impact the asymmetry of the main
asymmetry.
house when viewed from Pine Street.
The vertical or horizontal
The addition will not impact the
2. Yes
horizontal proportion of the Minimal
should be preserved.
Traditional when viewed from Pine
St.
T. Major Exterior Renovation, Additions and Second Stories.
Large additions and additional stories to a building frequently change the character of the
structure. The diversity that characterizes the historic district is a result of the variety in the sizes
of buildings and the differing architectural styles. A design response that respects this diversity is
most appropriate.
Meets
Guideline Analysis
Guideline?
New additions should be designed
Addition proposed at rear of historic
.4 Yes
and constructed so that the
building; no character defining
character-defining features of the
features of existing house will be
historic building are not radically
affected.
changed, obscured, damaged or
destroyed in the process of
rehabilitation.
New design and construction
Proposed addition is distinct from
.5 Yes
should always be differentiated
house in form, detailing and
from older portions of a building;
materiality. Reduction of mass, scale
however, the addition should
and height from July 2 and Sept. 3
ndrd
respect the existing roof forms, and
schemes much more compatible with
building scale and massing.
existing house.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 18
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
General Design Guidelines
7. GARAGES & OTHER ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
7.1 Existing Historic Accessory Structures
A primary concern of the Landmarks Board in reviewing proposed changes in historic districts
is the protection of existing historic accessory structures and the character of the site and
district.
: :
GUIDELINESANALYSISCONFORMS
Retain and preserve garages and
.1 The existing garage is proposed to Yes
accessory buildings that contribute to
be retained and relocated to the
the overall character of the site or
northeast corner of the lot.
district.
Retain and preserve the character-
.2 No exterior changes to the Yes
defining materials, features, and
existing garage are shown.
details of historic garages and
accessory buildings, including roofs,
materials, windows, and doors.
Mapleton Hill Historic District Guidelines
ALLEYS, EASEMENTS and ACCESSWAYS
D.
Alleys are a strong visual element of the district, and have much variety of scale and detail. They
play an important role in the development patterns that give the more visible areas their
character. Alleys provide access to rear parking and garages. They have a varied edge quality,
with buildings both on the property lines and set back. The size and quality of these accessory
buildings varies considerably. Careful consideration should be given to changes in traditional
uses.
Guidelines: Analysis: CONFORMS?
The use of alleys to provide access to the
1. Access to garage appears to
rear of properties should be preserved.
have been historically taken N/A
from Pine St. Garage will no
longer take access from alley.
Steps might be taken to provide
grass wheel path from garage
door to sidewalk. Resolve at
Ldrc.
Generally maintains character of
Buildings such as garages, sheds, etc.
3. Yes
building in terms of orientation
Agenda Item # 5A Page 19
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
which contribute to this variety should and location.
be retained in their original form
whenever possible.
GARAGES, CARPORTS AND ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
P
A variety of accessory buildings has been adapted for use as garages in the Mapleton Hill
Historic District. Whether carriage houses or sheds, these structures have certain similarities.
They are plain and utilitarian and are located at the rear of the property on the alley. Materials
and building elements are varied.
Guideline: Consistency:
If an existing structure is to be used as
No exterior changes to the Yes
.1
a garage the historic character of the
existing garage are shown.
building should be respected. As few
changes as possible should be made.
7.2 New Accessory Buildings
New accessory buildings should follow the character and pattern of historic accessory buildings. While
they should take design cues from the primary buildings, they must be subordinate in size, massing, and
detailing. Alley buildings should maintain a scale that is pleasant to walk along and comfortable for
pedestrians.
Location and Orientation
It is inappropriate to introduce a new
garage or accessory building if doing so
The proposed construction of a new
will detract from the overall historic
garage is in keeping with the design
character of the principal building, and
.1 of the main house and existing Yes
the site, or if it will require removal of a
garage and will not impact the
significant historic building element or
character of the principal building.
site feature, such as a mature tree.
New garages and accessory buildings
should generally be located at the rear of
The property takes access from Pine
the lot, respecting the traditional
.2 St. Location of new garage behind Yes
relationship of such buildings to the
house is appropriate.
primary structure and the site.
Preserve a backyard area between the
Construction of proposed one-car
house and the accessory buildings,
garage will not affect general
maintaining the general proportion of
.4 Yes
proportion of built mass to open
built mass to open space found within
space of the property or streetscape.
the area.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 20
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Mass and Scale
New accessory buildings should take
Proposed design relates to existing
design cues from the primary building
.5 house and garage; size and massing Yes
on the property, but be subordinate to it
are appropriate.
in terms of size and massing.
New garages for single-family residences
Proposed one-car garage is one-
should generally be one story tall and
story tall. Massing proportionate to
shelter no more than two cars. In some
.6 Yes
built mass and open space on
cases, a two-car garage may be
property.
inappropriate.
Roof form and pitch should be
Roof form is complementary to the
.7 Yes
complementary to the primary structure.
main house.
Materials and Detailing
Accessory structures should be simpler As shown, garage is simpler than
in design and detail than the primary
.8 main house in design, material, and Yes
building.
detailing.
Materials for new garages and
Proposed materials (wood siding,
accessory structures should be
windows, and doors) will be
compatible with those found on the
.9 compatible with character of Maybe
primary structure and in the district.
historic district. Review details at
Vinyl siding and prefabricated
Ldrc.
structures are inappropriate.
Proposed design of windows on
Windows, like all elements of accessory
east and elevation appears to be
structures, should be simpler in
.10 compatible in terms of window Yes
detailing and smaller in scale than
type, size and detailing with similar
similar elements on primary structures.
elements on the primary building.
Garage doors should be consistent with
the historic scale and materials of
Garage doors appear to be
traditional accessory structures. Wood
consistent in terms of scale and
.12 Maybe
is the most appropriate material and
materials. Review final details at
two smaller doors may be more
Ldrc.
appropriate than one large door.
It is inappropriate to introduce features
Proposed design does not attempt
or details to a garage or an accessory
.13 to recreate a false historic Yes
building in an attempt to create a false
appearance.
historical appearance.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 21
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Constructed in 1939, the Minimalist Traditional house at 711 Pine Street was built
within the period-of-significance for the Mapleton Hill Historic District and
retains a high degree of historic integrity and, as such, staff considers it to be
contributing. Staff also acknowledges the modest, mid-century character of the
house. Its diminutive scale makes it challenging to construct an addition that
provides meaningful and useful space.
The roughly 10,000 sq. ft. property is located mid-block and does not back on to
an alley. These circumstances provide for the ability to construct an addition of
mass and scale than might otherwise be possible. Staff considers that significant
steps have been taken to ensure that the mass and scale be reduced to the extent
possible to mitigate the visual impact on the main house when viewed from Pine
St. Scale, height, massing, fenestration and detailing of the addition as proposed
will be compatible with the character of the main house and the streetscape as a
whole.
Pending the review of some design details by the Landmark Design Review
Committee, staff considers the proposed construction of an addition to be
generally consistent with the Historic Preservation Ordinance, Section 4 of the
General Design Guidelines Mapleton Hill Design
and Sections F and T of the
Guidelines.
Staff considers issuance of a Landmark Alteration Certificate for the proposed
addition to the contributing house, relocation of the contributing garage and
construction of a new one-car garage to be consistent with the Historic
General Design GuidelinesMapleton Hill
Preservation Ordinance, the , and the
Historic District Guidelines
. As such, staff finds the application consistent with
General Design Guidelines
Section 9-11-18(a)&(b)(1)-(4) B.R.C., the , and the
Mapleton Hill Historic District Design Guidelines
, provided the listed conditions are
met.
FINDINGS:
Provided the conditions outlined in the staff recommendation are met, staff
recommends that the Landmarks Board approve the application and adopt the
following findings:
1.The proposed new construction will meet the standards in Section 9-
11-18 of the Boulder Revised Code 1981.
2.The proposed construction will not have an adverse effect on the value
Agenda Item # 5A Page 22
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
of the landmark property, as it will be generally compatible in terms of
mass, scale, or orientation with other buildings in the district.
3.In terms of mass, scale, and orientation, the proposal will be generally
General
consistent with Section 9-11-18(a)&(b)(1)-(4) B.R.C.1981, the
Design GuidelinesMapleton Hill Historic District Design
, and the
Guidelines.
ATTACHMENTS:
A: Tax Assessors Card
B: Photographs
C:
D: Plans, Elevations and Massing Model
E: Proposed July 2 and Sept. 3 Schemes
ndrd
Agenda Item # 5A Page 23
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Attachment A: Tax Assessors Card
Agenda Item # 5A Page 24
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 25
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Attachment B: Current Photographs
Agenda Item # 5A Page 26
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
711 Pine St., view of south (front) elevation, 2014.
711 Pine St., view of west elevation, 2014.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 27
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
711 Pine St., view of east elevation, 2014.
711 Pine St., view of south east corner, 2014.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 28
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
711 Pine St., view of South elevation with 703 Pine St. on the left, 2014.
711 Pine St., view of South elevation with 727 Pine St. on the right, 2014.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 29
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
View of 700 block of Pine St. looking east, 2014.
View of 700 block of Pine St. looking west, 2014.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 30
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Attachment B:
th
For Nov. 5 Review
This letter is to request a new review for a Landmarks Board Alteration Certificate
for a new addition to be added onto an existing bungalow, and located at 711
Pine St. The home is located in the Mapleton Hill Historic District. The 961
square foot bungalow was constructed in 1939, and still retains all of its existing
construction character, although it has been altered by the application of vinyl
siding and plastic shutters. The residence is a very modest one story structure
located on a street that has several large, elegant, historic mansions. Due to the
historical significance of the time period in which it was built, we are proposing to
The proposed addition is now a one story structure that we have significantly
downsized and simplified. We believe it meets the design guidelines for an
appropriate addition in the Mapleton Historic District. We have tried to
complement the existing bungalow by simplifying and downsizing the addition
and providing a definite demarcation between new and old. This is accomplished
by a four foot recess on one side, and a recessed courtyard on the other side,
thus creating a stand alone effect for the bungalow, and highlighting its modest
shape and preserving all existing roof lines. We have designed the new addition
to have a flatter roof pitch to further lower the new roof and to accentuate the
simplicity of the existing one story roof. The massing of the proposed low pitched
roof is very simple, yet complimentary to the steeper pitched roof on the
bungalow. The materials proposed on the addition are neighborhood appropriate
the widely gapped horizontal siding on the front house and existing garage.
The lot that we are working with is very large at 10,659 square feet, with a gentle
slope up to the rear of the property and a drainage ditch running across the back
lot line. The lot has no access to the existing alley, due to the drainage canal.
The property has a single car one story garage that is deemed historic based on
its age, but too narrow for an actual car. We are proposing to keep the garage
but relocate it to the other side of the property and refurbish it into a studio,
keeping it entirely intact. We are proposing a larger, new, one car garage to be
built at the end of an extended driveway, similar to what previously existed. It
would be sided with materials similar to the new addition, with tightly lapped
horizontal siding.
In conclusion, we respectfully ask for the boards approval to construct the
proposed addition and new garage in accordance with the Mapleton Hill Historic
Guidelines, that is size appropriate for the oversized lot, and complementary to
the existing bungalow residence.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 31
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
711 PINE STREET
LANDMARKS BOARD
November 5, 2014
PREPARED BY:
WAUGH AND ASSOCIATES
ARCHITECTS/PLANNERS
71 BOWEN
LONGMONT, COLORADO
720-494-7602
Agenda Item # 5A Page 32
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
GENERAL DESIGN GUIDELINES - ADDITIONS TO
HISTORIC BUILDINGS
4.1 Protection of Historic Structures and Sites
The primary concern of the Landmarks Board in reviewing additions
to historic structures is the protection of the existing structure and the
character of the site and district.
- The proposed new addition totally preserves the existing historic
fabric by not removing any of the existing front and side facades. The
attachment at the rear wall is recessed 4 feet on one side, and on the
other side, exposes the entire alcove with the use of a courtyard,
thus preserving additional existing structure, that is visible from the
rear elevation. The only connecting link to the existing residence is 12
feet wide.
- The mass and scale have been reduced significantly by going to a
single story design that blends very well with the modest residence.
Considerable effort has been made to articulate both walls and roof
forms to mitigate their size and scale.
4.2 Distinction from Historic Structures
All additions should be discernible from the historic structure. When
the original design is duplicated the historic evolution becomes
unclear. Instead, additions should be compatible with the historic
architecture but clearly recognizable as new construction.
- The proposed addition is clearly distinguished from the existing
residence by the recessing of the attaching walls and the use of
different siding materials. Siding would be a tight horizontal lap
siding as opposed to the widely gapped existing horizontal siding.
The change in materials, as well as the main level court yard, and
the one story design helps to reduce the mass of the addition and
distinguish the new from the old.
- The use of a shallower roof pitch than the existing roof further helps
to distinguish the new from the old.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 33
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
- Exterior detailing has been kept to a minimum to simplify the new
addition.
The exterior style of the existing residence is totally nonexistent, so
the ability to go simpler is not possible. The best that we can do is to
be as simplistic as possible yet remain distinctly different.
4.3 Compatibility with Historic Buildings
Introducing new construction that contrasts sharply with an existing
historic structure or site detracts from the visual continuity that marks
our historic districts. While additions should be distinguishable from
the historic structure, they must not contrast so sharply as to distract
from the original building and/or site. Additions should never
overwhelm historic structures or the site, in mass, scale or detailing.
We have tried to minimize the size of the addition through the use
of a more compact, simplified one story design. We have
substantially reduced the square footage in size and complexity to
keep the massing simple.
The relationship of solids and voids is handled with wall articulation
and fenestration of a more modest style which will be both simple in
design and consistent with the simple style of the existing residence.
With the one story design, and the stepping back of each of the
progressive structural elements from the Pine Street elevation, as
well as the open courtyard, the addition is much less visible from an
eye level street view.
4.4 Compatibility with Historic Site and Setting
Additions should be designed and located so that significant site
features, including mature trees, are not lost or obscured. The size of
the addition should not overpower the site or dramatically alter its
historic character.
This lot is 10,659 sq. ft. and totally dwarfs the existing residence.
There will be no significant changes to the site except to move the
existing garage to the other side and rear of the property, to be used
as a studio. With the new addition and detached garage at the rear ,
Agenda Item # 5A Page 34
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
the new residence will have a much greater access to the rear of the
oversized lot, as well as landscape improvements to the irrigation
canal that runs the width of the rear of the lot.
With a total building coverage of 2,813 square feet, the resulting open
space will be 7,846, larger than most lots in the city of Boulder. The
open space is 73.61 % of the overall lot.
4.5 Key Building Elements
Roofs, porches, dormers, windows and doors are some of the most
important character-defining elements of any building. As such, they
require extra attention to assure that they compliment the historic
architecture. In addition to the guidelines below, refer also to Section
3.0 Alterations for related suggestions.
The existing hipped roof will be the predominant roof seen from Pine
St. as the new addition starts with a low pitched roof and then steps
back 40 feet from the existing ridge, and does not exceed the existing
roof height.
Windows are simple rectangular shapes to further the simplicity of the
existing home.
MAPLETON HILL DESIGN GUIDELINES - MAJOR
EXTERIOR RENOVATION - ADDITIONS AND SECOND
STORIES
Massing
While the specific details of the historic architectural styles of
Mapleton Hill vary considerably, the most significant and
identifiable feature is its massing. Buildings of Italianate
styling are square and vertical. Bungalows are low and
rectangular, while Queen Anne styling is asymmetrical with
many projections and details. Replication of stylistic detailing
Agenda Item # 5A Page 35
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
is not encouraged or necessary, however, the form which
defines the building, should be respected.
The new addition will not change the asymmetry of the existing
residence. With the new one story addition and recessed courtyard, it
is stepped back in length far enough to be virtually unseen from Pine
Street.
Major Exterior Renovation, Additions and Second Stories
Large additions and additional stories to a building frequently change
the character of the structure. The diversity that characterizes the
historic district is a result of the variety in the sizes of buildings and
the differing architectural styles. A design response that respects this
diversity is most appropriate.
The proposed addition is at the rear of the house, so no existing
character defining features will be changed. The new addition is
distinctly different from the existing, yet respects the existing hipped
roof forms. The addition will add some variety to the existing
plainness, as well as add footage to the very small bungalow. Even
with the new addition, the house will be undersized in relation to most
of the other homes on the block. The existing character is totally
defined and preserved.
Garages, Carports and Accessory Structures
A variety of accessory buildings have been adapted for use as
garages in the Mapleton Hill Historic District. Whether carriage
houses or sheds, these structures have certain similarities. They are
plain and utilitarian and are located at the rear of the property or alley.
Materials and building elements are varied.
The existing garage will be saved and moved to be used as a studio,
as it is too small to be used as a garage. When moved all existing
elements will be preserved. The building has been rotated 90
Agenda Item # 5A Page 36
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
degrees since the existing side wall has been buried and will need a
shorter exposed wall, which works with the new existing contours by
the rotation.
GENERAL DESIGN GUIDELINES
Garages and other Accessory Structures
A primary concern of the Landmarks Board in reviewing proposed
changes
In the historic districts is the protection of existing historic accessory
structures and the character of the site and district.
Existing garage will be retained and moved within the site to allow
room for a new one car garage.
New Accessory Buildings
New accessory buildings should follow the character and pattern of
historic accessory buildings, they must be subordinate in size,
massing, and detailing.
The proposed new 1 car garage will be similar in design to the new
addition and will not impact the character of the original building. As
the historic drive access has always been from Pine Street, this
access will be preserved. The mass and scale will be appropriate with
the new addition and existing residence. Materials will match the new
addition and will not attempt to create a historic look.
Agenda Item # 5A Page 37
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
PLANS AND ELEVATIONS NOV. 5, 2014
Proposed Site Plan for Nov. 5 Review
th
Agenda Item # 5A Page 38
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Existing Elevations for Nov. 5 Review
th
Agenda Item # 5A Page 39
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Proposed South and West Elevations for Nov. 5 Review
th
Agenda Item # 5A Page 40
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Proposed North and East Elevations for Nov. 5 Review
th
Agenda Item # 5A Page 41
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Proposed Floor Plan for Nov. 5 Review
th
Agenda Item # 5A Page 42
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Existing Garage Elevations for Nov. 5 Review
th
Agenda Item # 5A Page 43
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
Proposed Garage Elevations for Nov. 5 Review
th
Agenda Item # 5A Page 44
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
NDRD
PREVIOUS SCHEMES : JULY 2 AND SEPT. 3
SITE PLAN
Figure 7. July 2, 2014 (left) and Sept. 3 Site Plans (right). Not to scale.
ndrd
Agenda Item # 5A Page 45
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
SOUTH ELEVATION
Figure 8. Existing South Elevation (façade)
Figure 9. July 2, 2014 South Elevation (façade)
nd
Figure 10. Sept. 3, 2014 South Elevation (façade)
rd
Agenda Item # 5A Page 46
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
EAST ELEVATION
Figure 11. Existing East Elevation
Figure 12. July 2, 2014 proposal, East Elevation
nd
Figure 13. Sept. 3 proposal, East Elevation
rd
Agenda Item # 5A Page 47
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
NORTH ELEVATION
Figure 14. Existing North Elevation
Figure 15. July 2 Proposal, North Elevation (rear)
nd
Figure 16. Sept. 3, 2014, North Elevation (rear)
rd
Agenda Item # 5A Page 48
Memo to the Landmarks Board
Re: Landmark Alteration Certificate for 711 Pine St.
WEST ELEVATION
Figure 17. Existing West Elevation
Figure 18. July 2 Proposal, West Elevation
nd
Figure 19. Sept. 3, 2014, West Elevation
rd
Agenda Item # 5A Page 49